Améthyste is a nuclear-powered attack submarine of the French Navy, the fifth of the Rubis type. The boat's name is a pun on a precious stone (Amethyst) and the acronym AMElioration Tactique, HydrodYnamique, Silence, Transmission, Ecoute ("Tactical, hydrodynamics, silence and transmission improvements"). The boat is a major upgrade upon the initial design of the Rubis type, and earlier units have since been refitted to meet her standards.
Améthyste took part in Operation Allied Force, the 1999 bombing campaign over Yugoslavia, by protecting the NATO aeronaval group. Along with Rubis, the boat was one of the two submarines that interdicted the Kotor straits to the Serbian Navy, thus effectively forbidding their use. The boat also gathered information for the coalition.[3][4]
^"SSN Rubis Amethyste Class". naval-technology.com. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
^. Netmarine.net (in French). Archived from the original on 19 July 2008.
^. Netmarine.net (in French). Archived from the original on 21 May 2008.
^. defpros.news. Defense Professional. 3 November 2010. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 12 November 2010.
^ abRagahuvanshi, Vivek (6 January 2011). "Indo-French Naval Exercises Set To Start". DefenseNews. Retrieved 10 January 2011.[dead link]
^"French Navy's Rubis class nuclear submarine visits Scotland". navyrecognition. 28 December 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
December 01, 2023
french, submarine, améthyste, s605, améthyste, nuclear, powered, attack, submarine, french, navy, fifth, rubis, type, boat, name, precious, stone, amethyst, acronym, amelioration, tactique, hydrodynamique, silence, transmission, ecoute, tactical, hydrodynamics. Amethyste is a nuclear powered attack submarine of the French Navy the fifth of the Rubis type The boat s name is a pun on a precious stone Amethyst and the acronym AMElioration Tactique HydrodYnamique Silence Transmission Ecoute Tactical hydrodynamics silence and transmission improvements The boat is a major upgrade upon the initial design of the Rubis type and earlier units have since been refitted to meet her standards Amethyste arriving in Norfolk VAHistoryFranceNameAmethysteNamesakeAmethystLaid down31 October 1983Launched14 May 1988Commissioned3 March 1992In service20 March 1992HomeportToulonStatusIn active serviceGeneral characteristicsClass and typeRubis class submarineDisplacement2 600 t 2 600 long tons 2 400 t 2 400 long tons surfacedLength73 6 m 241 ft 6 in Beam7 6 m 24 ft 11 in Draught6 4 m 21 ft 0 in PropulsionPressurised water K48 nuclear reactor 48 MW LEU 7 1 2 turbo alternators 1 electric engine 7 MW one propeller 1 diesel alternators SEMT Pielstick 8 PA 4V 185 SM one auxiliary engine 5 MW Speedover 25 knots 46 km h 29 mph Range8 500 nmi 15 700 km 9 800 mi Endurance60 daysTest depthover 300 m 980 ft Complement8 officers 52 warrant officers 8 petty officersSensors and processing systemsDMUX 20 multifunction ETBF DSUV 62C tugged antenna DSUV 22 microphone system DRUA 33 radarElectronic warfare amp decoysARUR 13Armament4 533 mm 21 in tubes 2 total mixed load of 14 F17 mod2 torpedoes Exocet SM39 MinesService history edit nbsp Amethyste entering Portsmouth Naval Base UKAmethyste took part in Operation Allied Force the 1999 bombing campaign over Yugoslavia by protecting the NATO aeronaval group Along with Rubis the boat was one of the two submarines that interdicted the Kotor straits to the Serbian Navy thus effectively forbidding their use The boat also gathered information for the coalition 3 4 The submarine Amethyste was part of the French naval task group led by the aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle that departed Toulon on 30 October 2010 for a four month deployment to the Mediterranean Sea Red Sea Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf 5 6 The task group commander Rear Admiral Jean Louis Kerignard defined force s mission as follows The force would help allied navies fight piracy off the coast of Somalia and send jets to support NATO in the skies above Afghanistan citation needed Once on station the Charles de Gaulle carrier task group joined two U S Navy carrier strike groups led by the Nimitz class aircraft carriers USS Abraham Lincoln and USS Harry S Truman operating in the Persian Gulf citation needed Subsequently between 7 14 January 2011 the French carrier task group led by Charles de Gaulle participated with bilateral naval exercise code named Varuna 10 with the Indian Navy Indian naval units participating in Varuna 10 included the aircraft carrier Viraat the frigates Godavari and Ganga and the diesel electric submarine Shalki Varuna 10 was a two phase naval exercise with the harbor phase taking place between 7 11 January and the sea phase between 11 and 14 January in the Arabian Sea 6 In December 2022 the submarine was reported operating in the Atlantic and paid a rare visit to the Clyde naval base in Scotland 7 Decorations editThe fanion of Amethyste is decorated Croix de guerre des theatres d operations exterieures with 1 bronze star Cross for Military Valour with 1 palm Notes and references edit https core ac uk download pdf 18321557 pdf bare URL PDF SSN Rubis Amethyste Class naval technology com Retrieved 13 April 2021 Histoire et actualites du SNA Amethyste Netmarine net in French Archived from the original on 19 July 2008 Sous marin nucleaire d attaque Amethyste Netmarine net in French Archived from the original on 21 May 2008 Fifth Deployment for French Charles de Gaulle Aircraft Carrier defpros news Defense Professional 3 November 2010 Archived from the original on 6 November 2010 Retrieved 12 November 2010 a b Ragahuvanshi Vivek 6 January 2011 Indo French Naval Exercises Set To Start DefenseNews Retrieved 10 January 2011 dead link French Navy s Rubis class nuclear submarine visits Scotland navyrecognition 28 December 2022 Retrieved 31 December 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title French submarine Amethyste S605 amp oldid 1176111820, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
