You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (October 2019) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 6,178 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Droit du travail en France]]; see its history for attribution.
You may also add the template {{Translated|fr|Droit du travail en France}} to the talk page.
During the French Revolution, the Le Chapelier Law 1791 was passed to prohibit unions or guilds and strikes in particular, with a proclamation of "free enterprise". On 25 May 1864, the loi Ollivier was passed to reverse the prohibitions on strike action.
The prohibitions on forming trade unions were lifted by Waldeck Rousseau's laws passed on 21 March 1884.
Additional labor laws were introduced during the Twentieth Century.[1] Between 1936 and 1938 the Popular Front enacted a law mandating 12 days (2 weeks) each year of paid vacation for workers, and the Matignon Accords (1936). This established the right to organise a union, to bargain collectively, a legal right to strike, and was followed by enactments which limited the work week to 40 hours, excluding overtime, and guaranteed paid holidays. The Grenelle agreements negotiated on 25 and 26 May, in the middle of the May 1968 crisis, reduced the working week to 44 hours and created trade union sections in each enterprise.[2] The minimum wage was also increased by 25%.[3]
The "right to disconnect" law came into force in January 2017, which means that companies with more than 50 workers will be obliged to draw up a charter of good conduct. This charter sets out the hours in which staff are not supposed to send or answer emails.[5]
The labor inspectors primarily control whether companies apply the Labor Code on all points : employment contracts, illegal work, working hours, etc. However, the Inspection du travail cannot resolve disputes related to the employment contract, as this is the role of the Labour Court.[6]
^"French workers get 'right to disconnect' from emails out of hours". bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
^Professor Laurent Gamet (2017). Labour inspection and repression in France (in French). Dalloz. p. 439. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
January 01, 1970
french, labour, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, october, 2019, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, point, translat. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French October 2019 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 6 178 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Droit du travail en France see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated fr Droit du travail en France to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation French labour law is the system of labour law operating in France Contents 1 History 2 French labour code 2 1 Individual rights 2 2 Enforcement 3 Pensions 4 Unemployment protection 5 See also 6 NotesHistory editDuring the French Revolution the Le Chapelier Law 1791 was passed to prohibit unions or guilds and strikes in particular with a proclamation of free enterprise On 25 May 1864 the loi Ollivier was passed to reverse the prohibitions on strike action The prohibitions on forming trade unions were lifted by Waldeck Rousseau s laws passed on 21 March 1884 Additional labor laws were introduced during the Twentieth Century 1 Between 1936 and 1938 the Popular Front enacted a law mandating 12 days 2 weeks each year of paid vacation for workers and the Matignon Accords 1936 This established the right to organise a union to bargain collectively a legal right to strike and was followed by enactments which limited the work week to 40 hours excluding overtime and guaranteed paid holidays The Grenelle agreements negotiated on 25 and 26 May in the middle of the May 1968 crisis reduced the working week to 44 hours and created trade union sections in each enterprise 2 The minimum wage was also increased by 25 3 In 2000 Lionel Jospin s government then enacted the 35 hour workweek down from 39 hours Five years later conservative prime minister Dominique de Villepin enacted the New Employment Contract CNE Addressing the demands of employers asking for more flexibility in French labour laws the CNE sparked criticism from trade unions and opponents claiming it was lending favour to contingent work In 2006 he then attempted to pass the First Employment Contract CPE through a vote by emergency procedure but that it was met by students and unions protests President Jacques Chirac finally had no choice but to repeal it 4 The right to disconnect law came into force in January 2017 which means that companies with more than 50 workers will be obliged to draw up a charter of good conduct This charter sets out the hours in which staff are not supposed to send or answer emails 5 June Days Uprising 1848 Champagne Riots 1910 1911 LIP company 1974 1976 French labour code editThe French labour code code du travail is the national which governs work and labor relations in the country Individual rights edit First Employment Contract a law to remove job security for young workers defeated by protests in 2006 Contrat nouvelle embauche Enforcement edit This section needs expansion You can help by adding to it April 2013 In France the Inspection du travail is the body responsible for checking whether the provisions of the Labour Code or collective agreements are correctly applied in companies The labor inspectors primarily control whether companies apply the Labor Code on all points employment contracts illegal work working hours etc However the Inspection du travail cannot resolve disputes related to the employment contract as this is the role of the Labour Court 6 Pensions editMain article Pensions in France French special retirement plan for public sector workersUnemployment protection editUnemployment benefits in France Agence nationale pour l emploi 1967 2008 Pole emploi est 2009 See also editMr T v Cubik Partners Social security in France German labour law United Kingdom labour law United States labor lawNotes edit Monthly Review of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics Volume 3 1916 P 106 fr section syndicale d entrepriseDecember 27 1968 law fr SMIG Alain Christian Monkam French Employment Law Village de la Justice 2011 http www village justice com articles French Employment 10968 html French workers get right to disconnect from emails out of hours bbc co uk Retrieved 3 January 2017 Professor Laurent Gamet 2017 Labour inspection and repression in France in French Dalloz p 439 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title French labour law amp oldid 1201367366, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
