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Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein

Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein, born Franz de Paula Josef Johann Nepomuk Andreas (19 November 1726 – 18 August 1781), was the Prince of Liechtenstein from 1772 until his death.[1]

Franz Joseph I
Portrait by Alexander Roslin c. 1778
Prince of Liechtenstein
Reign10 February 1772 – 18 August 1781
PredecessorJosef Wenzel I
SuccessorAloys I
Born(1726-11-19)19 November 1726
Milan, Duchy of Milan
Died18 August 1781(1781-08-18) (aged 54)
Metz, France
Burial
Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, Brno
SpouseLeopoldine von Sternberg
Names
Franz de Paula Josef Johann Nepomuk Andreas
HouseLiechtenstein
FatherPrince Emanuel of Liechtenstein
MotherCountess Anna Antonia of Dietrichstein-Weichselstädt

Biography

Born in Milan, in what is now northern Italy, he was the son of Prince Emanuel of Liechtenstein and Maria Anna Antonia, Countess of Dietrichstein-Weichselstädt, Baroness zu Hollenburg und Finkenstein (10 September 1706 – 7 June 1777). Franz Josef was the eldest of their thirteen children. He was a nephew of Joseph Wenzel I, whom he succeeded on 10 February 1772.

Franz Joseph had been recognised heir to Liechtenstein since 1723, when his uncle's only son had died. Joseph Wenzel took Franz Joseph under his wing and Franz Joseph accompanied him in a campaign in Northern Italy, fighting with Wenzel at the Battle of Piacenza. The battle was a victory for the Holy Roman Empire, of which Liechtenstein was a part.

He was the 802nd Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece in Austria.

In 1763, Franz Josef traveled on behalf of the Emperor to Spain, to bring the bride of Archduke Leopold a picture of the Archduke. In 1767, he became Privy Councillor, and in 1771, he received the Order of the Golden Fleece.

Once Franz Joseph became Prince of Liechtenstein, he showed great interest in its economic problems and the ever-increasing Liechtenstein art collection. He died in Metz in 1781.

Marriage and issue

Franz Josef married Marie Leopoldine Gräfin von Sternberg (Vienna, 11 December 1733 – Feldsberg, 27 June 1809), a member of the Bohemian nobility, on 6 July 1750 in Valtice or Feldsberg. The couple had 8 children:

References

  1. ^ "Rulers of Liechtenstein". Genealogy. Retrieved 7 March 2021.

External links

    Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein
    Born: 1726 Died: 1781
    Regnal titles
    Preceded by Prince of Liechtenstein
    1772–1781
    Succeeded by

    franz, joseph, prince, liechtenstein, this, article, about, other, uses, franz, joseph, disambiguation, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, . This article is about Franz Joseph I Prince of Liechtenstein For other uses see Franz Joseph disambiguation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Franz Joseph I Prince of Liechtenstein news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2010 Learn how and when to remove this template message Franz Joseph I Prince of Liechtenstein born Franz de Paula Josef Johann Nepomuk Andreas 19 November 1726 18 August 1781 was the Prince of Liechtenstein from 1772 until his death 1 Franz Joseph IPortrait by Alexander Roslin c 1778Prince of LiechtensteinReign10 February 1772 18 August 1781PredecessorJosef Wenzel ISuccessorAloys IBorn 1726 11 19 19 November 1726Milan Duchy of MilanDied18 August 1781 1781 08 18 aged 54 Metz FranceBurialChurch of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary BrnoSpouseLeopoldine von SternbergNamesFranz de Paula Josef Johann Nepomuk AndreasHouseLiechtensteinFatherPrince Emanuel of LiechtensteinMotherCountess Anna Antonia of Dietrichstein Weichselstadt Contents 1 Biography 2 Marriage and issue 3 References 4 External linksBiography EditBorn in Milan in what is now northern Italy he was the son of Prince Emanuel of Liechtenstein and Maria Anna Antonia Countess of Dietrichstein Weichselstadt Baroness zu Hollenburg und Finkenstein 10 September 1706 7 June 1777 Franz Josef was the eldest of their thirteen children He was a nephew of Joseph Wenzel I whom he succeeded on 10 February 1772 Franz Joseph had been recognised heir to Liechtenstein since 1723 when his uncle s only son had died Joseph Wenzel took Franz Joseph under his wing and Franz Joseph accompanied him in a campaign in Northern Italy fighting with Wenzel at the Battle of Piacenza The battle was a victory for the Holy Roman Empire of which Liechtenstein was a part He was the 802nd Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece in Austria In 1763 Franz Josef traveled on behalf of the Emperor to Spain to bring the bride of Archduke Leopold a picture of the Archduke In 1767 he became Privy Councillor and in 1771 he received the Order of the Golden Fleece Once Franz Joseph became Prince of Liechtenstein he showed great interest in its economic problems and the ever increasing Liechtenstein art collection He died in Metz in 1781 Marriage and issue EditFranz Josef married Marie Leopoldine Grafin von Sternberg Vienna 11 December 1733 Feldsberg 27 June 1809 a member of the Bohemian nobility on 6 July 1750 in Valtice or Feldsberg The couple had 8 children Joseph Franz de Paula Emanuel Philipp Isaias Vienna 6 July 1752 Vienna 17 February 1754 Leopoldina Maria Anna Francisca de Paula Adelgunda Vienna 30 January 1754 Frankfurt 16 October 1823 married in Felsberg on 1 September 1771 Karl Emanuel Landgrave of Hesse Rheinfels Rotenburg citation needed and had issue Maria Antonia Aloysia Walburga Mechthildis Vienna 14 March 1756 Vienna 1 December 1821 a Nun Franz de Paula Joseph Vienna 19 May 1758 Vienna 15 August 1760 Aloys I Prince of Liechtenstein 1759 1805 Johann I Joseph Prince of Liechtenstein 1760 1836 Philipp Joseph Aloys Martinianus Vienna 2 July 1762 Vienna 18 May 1802 unmarried and without issue Maria Josepha Hermenegilde Vienna 13 April 1768 Hutteldorf 8 August 1845 married in Vienna on 15 September 1783 Nikolaus 7te Furst Esterhazy von Galantha Vienna 12 December 1765 Como 24 November 1833 citation needed and had issueReferences Edit Rulers of Liechtenstein Genealogy Retrieved 7 March 2021 External links EditPrincely House of LiechtensteinFranz Joseph I Prince of LiechtensteinHouse of LiechtensteinBorn 1726 Died 1781Regnal titlesPreceded byJosef Wenzel I Prince of Liechtenstein1772 1781 Succeeded byAloys I Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Franz Joseph I Prince of Liechtenstein amp oldid 1127287764, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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