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François Édouard Raynal

François Édouard Raynal (8 July 1830 – 28 April 1898) was a French sailor best known for his involvement in the Grafton shipwreck at the Auckland Islands. He wrote a popular account of the voyage, Les Naufragés, ou Vingt mois sur un récif des îles Auckland which was translated into English as Wrecked on a Reef.[1]

François Édouard Raynal

The 2003 English edition of Wrecked On A Reef (1869) has additional appendices by French scholar Christiane Mortelier who presents a case for the influence of Raynal's book on Jules Verne's The Mysterious Island. Wrecked On A Reef was very popular at the time of publication, being translated into multiple languages. According to Mortelier, Verne read Raynal's account and loosely based his novel on the true life story of shipwreck, survival, privation, and ultimate rescue.

References edit

Footnotes edit

Sources edit

  • Raynal, F. É. (1874). Wrecked on a Reef. London: T. Nelson & Sons. OCLC 560998380.

françois, Édouard, raynal, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, 2016, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, point, transl. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French May 2016 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 6 170 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Francois Edouard Raynal see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated fr Francois Edouard Raynal to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Francois Edouard Raynal 8 July 1830 28 April 1898 was a French sailor best known for his involvement in the Grafton shipwreck at the Auckland Islands He wrote a popular account of the voyage Les Naufrages ou Vingt mois sur un recif des iles Auckland which was translated into English as Wrecked on a Reef 1 Francois Edouard Raynal The 2003 English edition of Wrecked On A Reef 1869 has additional appendices by French scholar Christiane Mortelier who presents a case for the influence of Raynal s book on Jules Verne s The Mysterious Island Wrecked On A Reef was very popular at the time of publication being translated into multiple languages According to Mortelier Verne read Raynal s account and loosely based his novel on the true life story of shipwreck survival privation and ultimate rescue References editFootnotes edit Raynal 1874 Sources edit Raynal F E 1874 Wrecked on a Reef London T Nelson amp Sons OCLC 560998380 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francois Edouard Raynal amp oldid 1016387820, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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