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Francisque Xavier Michel

Francisque Xavier Michel (18 February 1809, Lyon – 18 May 1887, Paris) was a French historian and philologist.

Francisque Xavier Michel

Life edit

He became known for his editions of French works of the Middle Ages, and the French Government, recognizing their value, sent him to England (1833) and Scotland (1837) to continue his research there. In 1837 he became a member of the Comité Historique and in 1838 chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur. In 1839 he was appointed professor of foreign literature in the Faculté des lettres at the University of Bordeaux. Between 1834 and 1842 he published editions of many works written between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries in French, English, and Saxon, including the Roman de la rose and the Chanson de Roland. He got his licence in literature in 1842, and his doctorat in 1846, with a thesis in Latin on Virgil and a thesis in French, entitled: Histoire des races maudites de la France et de l'Espagne. Subsequently, he published French translations of Goldsmith, Sterne, Shakespeare, and Tennyson. In 1857 he published his important book on the Basque Country: Le Pays Basque, sa population, sa langue, ses moeurs, sa littérature et sa musique.

Publications edit

  • Quae vices quaeque mutationes et Virgilium ipsum et ejus carmina per mediam aetatem exceperint. (thesis, 1846).
  • Histoire des races maudites de la France et de l'Espagne (thesis, 1847)
  • Recherches sur le commerce pendant le moyen âge (1852–1854)
  • Les Ecossais en France et les français en Ecosse (1862)
  • Etudes de philologie comparée sur l'argot (1856)
  • Le Pays basque (1857)
  • Le Romancero du Pays Basque (1859)
  • Histoire du commerce et de la navigation a Bordeaux (1867–1871)
  • in conjunction with Édouard Fournier, Histoire des hôtelleries, cabarets, hotels garnis (1851–1854)

Edited texts edit

Michel was one of the most prolific editors of medieval French texts. His Libri Psalmorum versio antiqua gallica lists 50 of his works, both editions of Medieval texts and original works.[1] The following is a selected bibliography.

  • Tristan; recueil de ce qui reste des poëmes relatifs à ses aventures, 1835. Edition of several poems on the subject of Tristan
  • Charlemagne an Anglo-Norman Poem of the twelfth Century, 1836
  • Chronique des ducs de Normandie par Benoît, trouvère anglo-normand du XIIe siècle, 1836-44. Three volumes, 44,544 verses in total
  • La Chanson de Roland, 1837
  • La Chanson des Saxons par Jean Bodel, 1839. Two volumes
  • Jordan Fantosme, Chronicle of the War between the English and the Scots in 1173 and 1174, 1840
  • Gérard de Rossillon, 1856
  • Libri Psalmorum versio antiqua gallica (The Oxford Psalter), 1860. Includes variants from the Winchester Psalter and the Corbie Psalter [Wikidata]
  • Le Roman de la Rose, 1864. Two volumes
  • Le Livre des psaumes (The Eadwine Psalter), 1876
  • Les voyages merveilleux de saint Brandan, 1878
  • Rôles Gascons Transcrits et Publiés [Gascon Rolls, Transcribed and Published] (in French), vol. I: 1242–1254, Paris: National Printing Office, 1885.

References edit

  1. ^ Libri Psalmorum versio antiqua gallica, 1860
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Michel, Francisque Xavier". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 362.
  • William Cole. First and Otherwise Notable Editions of Medieval French Texts Printed from 1742 to 1874: A Bibliographical Catalogue of My Collection. Sitges: Cole & Contreras, 2005.

External links edit

francisque, xavier, michel, february, 1809, lyon, 1887, paris, french, historian, philologist, contents, life, publications, edited, texts, references, external, linkslife, edithe, became, known, editions, french, works, middle, ages, french, government, recog. Francisque Xavier Michel 18 February 1809 Lyon 18 May 1887 Paris was a French historian and philologist Francisque Xavier Michel Contents 1 Life 2 Publications 3 Edited texts 4 References 5 External linksLife editHe became known for his editions of French works of the Middle Ages and the French Government recognizing their value sent him to England 1833 and Scotland 1837 to continue his research there In 1837 he became a member of the Comite Historique and in 1838 chevalier de la Legion d Honneur In 1839 he was appointed professor of foreign literature in the Faculte des lettres at the University of Bordeaux Between 1834 and 1842 he published editions of many works written between the eleventh and fourteenth centuries in French English and Saxon including the Roman de la rose and the Chanson de Roland He got his licence in literature in 1842 and his doctorat in 1846 with a thesis in Latin on Virgil and a thesis in French entitled Histoire des races maudites de la France et de l Espagne Subsequently he published French translations of Goldsmith Sterne Shakespeare and Tennyson In 1857 he published his important book on the Basque Country Le Pays Basque sa population sa langue ses moeurs sa litterature et sa musique Publications editQuae vices quaeque mutationes et Virgilium ipsum et ejus carmina per mediam aetatem exceperint thesis 1846 Histoire des races maudites de la France et de l Espagne thesis 1847 Recherches sur le commerce pendant le moyen age 1852 1854 Les Ecossais en France et les francais en Ecosse 1862 Etudes de philologie comparee sur l argot 1856 Le Pays basque 1857 Le Romancero du Pays Basque 1859 Histoire du commerce et de la navigation a Bordeaux 1867 1871 in conjunction with Edouard Fournier Histoire des hotelleries cabarets hotels garnis 1851 1854 Edited texts editMichel was one of the most prolific editors of medieval French texts His Libri Psalmorum versio antiqua gallica lists 50 of his works both editions of Medieval texts and original works 1 The following is a selected bibliography Tristan recueil de ce qui reste des poemes relatifs a ses aventures 1835 Edition of several poems on the subject of Tristan Charlemagne an Anglo Norman Poem of the twelfth Century 1836 Chronique des ducs de Normandie par Benoit trouvere anglo normand du XIIe siecle 1836 44 Three volumes 44 544 verses in total La Chanson de Roland 1837 La Chanson des Saxons par Jean Bodel 1839 Two volumes Jordan Fantosme Chronicle of the War between the English and the Scots in 1173 and 1174 1840 Gerard de Rossillon 1856 Libri Psalmorum versio antiqua gallica The Oxford Psalter 1860 Includes variants from the Winchester Psalter and the Corbie Psalter Wikidata Le Roman de la Rose 1864 Two volumes Le Livre des psaumes The Eadwine Psalter 1876 Les voyages merveilleux de saint Brandan 1878 Roles Gascons Transcrits et Publies Gascon Rolls Transcribed and Published in French vol I 1242 1254 Paris National Printing Office 1885 References edit Libri Psalmorum versio antiqua gallica 1860 nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Michel Francisque Xavier Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 18 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 362 William Cole First and Otherwise Notable Editions of Medieval French Texts Printed from 1742 to 1874 A Bibliographical Catalogue of My Collection Sitges Cole amp Contreras 2005 External links editWorks by Francisque Michel at Project Gutenberg Works by or about Francisque Xavier Michel at Internet Archive Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francisque Xavier Michel amp oldid 1221157354, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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