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Francisco Laso

José Francisco Domingo Laso de la Vega y de los Ríos (8 May 1823, Tacna - 14 May 1869, San Mateo District) was a Peruvian painter and politician. During his lifetime he was mostly known for his portraits, but is now better known for creating works that were precursors to indigenismo in art.

Francisco Laso. Engraving by Evaristo San Cristóval

Biography edit

He was born to an aristocratic colonial family. His father was Benito Laso one of Peru's founding fathers and, later, a government Minister. His mother Juana was the sister of the "Marquis de Villahermosa de San José". When he was only seven, his mother died and the family moved to Arequipa,[1] where his father remarried a year later.

 
Laso in native attire (1868)

He attended the public schools, then went to Lima to study law, but quit after only a short time and enrolled at the "Academy of Drawing and Painting". While there, he studied with Francisco Javier Cortés and met the Director, Ignacio Merino,[2] who advised him to continue his studies in Europe.

He arrived in Paris in 1843 and found a position in the studios of the Swiss painter Charles Gleyre. Four years later, he went to Italy, visiting Rome, Florence and Venice. He was especially impressed by the works of Titian and Paolo Veronese.[2] In 1849, he returned to Lima and opened his own studio. He also travelled throughout the Sierra and along the coast, painting works that depicted the life and customs of the region. He was able to make a second trip to Europe in 1851, thanks to a grant from the government. Once again, he worked with Gleyre, promoting his new interest for indigenous themes and exhibiting at the Exposition Universelle.[2]

This time, when he went back to Peru in 1855, he settled in Arequipa and, at the request of Bishop (later Archbishop) José Sebastián de Goyeneche y Barreda, he painted several religious works.[1] He also did portraits. In 1863, he was married and made another trip to Europe which lasted for three years.

Shortly after his return, he was a participant in the Battle of Callao, where he served as a firefighter.[2] The following year, he was elected a Deputy to the "Congreso Constituyente [es]". Once in office, he was attacked by anonymous critics, complaining that he had made a profit from the various grants that had allowed him to study in Europe. In an effort to silence them, he presented the government with three paintings.

An epidemic of yellow fever struck Lima in 1868, and he worked closely with the Red Cross in their campaign to eradicate it.[1] His health was not up to the effort, however, and he caught the disease in 1869. He died near the village of San Mateo while being transferred to a mountain resort for treatment.[2]

Selected paintings edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Brief biography @ El Arte de Pintar.
  2. ^ a b c d e Brief biography @ MCN Biografías.

Further reading edit

  • Francisco Laso: Aguinaldo para las señoras del Perú y otros ensayos: 1854-1869 (essays), Museo de Arte de Lima, 2003 ISBN 9972-7180-8-5
  • Juan Manuel Ugarte Eléspuru: "Francisco Laso", Biblioteca Hombres del Perú Tomo XXXIII, Lima, 1966.
  • Francisco Stastny: Exposición conmemorativa de Francisco Laso. Centenario (1869-1969). Lima, Museo de Arte, Patronato de las Artes, 1969.
  • Natalia Majluf: The creation of the image of the Indian in 19th century Peru : the paintings of Francisco Laso (1823-1869) (doctoral thesis), University of Texas, 1995

External links edit

  • Complete introduction to Aguinaldo para las señoras... by Natalia Majluf @ OpenEdition Books

francisco, laso, confused, with, vega, 1568, 1640, royal, governor, chile, josé, francisco, domingo, laso, vega, ríos, 1823, tacna, 1869, mateo, district, peruvian, painter, politician, during, lifetime, mostly, known, portraits, better, known, creating, works. Not to be confused with Francisco Laso de la Vega 1568 1640 the Royal Governor of Chile Jose Francisco Domingo Laso de la Vega y de los Rios 8 May 1823 Tacna 14 May 1869 San Mateo District was a Peruvian painter and politician During his lifetime he was mostly known for his portraits but is now better known for creating works that were precursors to indigenismo in art Francisco Laso Engraving by Evaristo San Cristoval Contents 1 Biography 2 Selected paintings 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksBiography editHe was born to an aristocratic colonial family His father was Benito Laso one of Peru s founding fathers and later a government Minister His mother Juana was the sister of the Marquis de Villahermosa de San Jose When he was only seven his mother died and the family moved to Arequipa 1 where his father remarried a year later nbsp Laso in native attire 1868 He attended the public schools then went to Lima to study law but quit after only a short time and enrolled at the Academy of Drawing and Painting While there he studied with Francisco Javier Cortes and met the Director Ignacio Merino 2 who advised him to continue his studies in Europe He arrived in Paris in 1843 and found a position in the studios of the Swiss painter Charles Gleyre Four years later he went to Italy visiting Rome Florence and Venice He was especially impressed by the works of Titian and Paolo Veronese 2 In 1849 he returned to Lima and opened his own studio He also travelled throughout the Sierra and along the coast painting works that depicted the life and customs of the region He was able to make a second trip to Europe in 1851 thanks to a grant from the government Once again he worked with Gleyre promoting his new interest for indigenous themes and exhibiting at the Exposition Universelle 2 This time when he went back to Peru in 1855 he settled in Arequipa and at the request of Bishop later Archbishop Jose Sebastian de Goyeneche y Barreda he painted several religious works 1 He also did portraits In 1863 he was married and made another trip to Europe which lasted for three years Shortly after his return he was a participant in the Battle of Callao where he served as a firefighter 2 The following year he was elected a Deputy to the Congreso Constituyente es Once in office he was attacked by anonymous critics complaining that he had made a profit from the various grants that had allowed him to study in Europe In an effort to silence them he presented the government with three paintings An epidemic of yellow fever struck Lima in 1868 and he worked closely with the Red Cross in their campaign to eradicate it 1 His health was not up to the effort however and he caught the disease in 1869 He died near the village of San Mateo while being transferred to a mountain resort for treatment 2 Selected paintings edit nbsp Indian Potter 1855 nbsp The Laundress c 1858 nbsp The Three Races c 1859 nbsp Portrait of Felipe Pardo y Aliaga 1860s References edit a b c Brief biography El Arte de Pintar a b c d e Brief biography MCN Biografias Further reading editFrancisco Laso Aguinaldo para las senoras del Peru y otros ensayos 1854 1869 essays Museo de Arte de Lima 2003 ISBN 9972 7180 8 5 Juan Manuel Ugarte Elespuru Francisco Laso Biblioteca Hombres del Peru Tomo XXXIII Lima 1966 Francisco Stastny Exposicion conmemorativa de Francisco Laso Centenario 1869 1969 Lima Museo de Arte Patronato de las Artes 1969 Natalia Majluf The creation of the image of the Indian in 19th century Peru the paintings of Francisco Laso 1823 1869 doctoral thesis University of Texas 1995External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Francisco Laso Complete introduction to Aguinaldo para las senoras by Natalia Majluf OpenEdition Books Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francisco Laso amp oldid 1089085199, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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