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Euler (crater)

Euler is a lunar impact crater located in the southern half of the Mare Imbrium, and is named after the Swiss mathematician, physician and astronomer Leonhard Euler.[1] The most notable nearby feature is Mons Vinogradov to the west-southwest. There is a cluster of low ridges to the southwest, and this formation includes the small crater Natasha and the tiny Jehan. About 200 kilometers to the east-northeast is the comparably sized crater Lambert.

Euler
Coordinates23°18′N 29°12′W / 23.3°N 29.2°W / 23.3; -29.2
Diameter28 km
Depth2.2 km
Colongitude28° at sunrise
EponymLeonhard Euler
Oblique view also from Apollo 17, facing south

Euler's rim is surrounded by a low rampart, and contain some slight terracing and slumped features on the irregular inner wall surface. In the middle of the small interior floor is a low central peak that formed from the rebound subsequent to the impact. The crater has a minor system of rays that extend for a distance of 200 kilometers.

Euler is a crater of Eratosthenian age.[2]

Satellite craters edit

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Euler.

 
Euler and its satellite craters
Euler Latitude Longitude Diameter
E 24.7° N 34.0° W 6 km
F 21.2° N 27.9° W 6 km
G 20.7° N 27.4° W 4 km
H 25.3° N 28.6° W 4 km
J 22.3° N 31.5° W 4 km
L 21.4° N 28.9° W 4 km

The following craters have been renamed by the IAU.

References edit

  1. ^ "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature | Euler". usgs.gov. International Astronomical Union. Retrieved August 23, 2017.
  2. ^ The geologic history of the Moon. USGS Professional Paper 1348. By Don E. Wilhelms, John F. McCauley, and Newell J. Trask. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington: 1987. Table 12.2.

External links edit

euler, crater, euler, lunar, impact, crater, located, southern, half, mare, imbrium, named, after, swiss, mathematician, physician, astronomer, leonhard, euler, most, notable, nearby, feature, mons, vinogradov, west, southwest, there, cluster, ridges, southwes. Euler is a lunar impact crater located in the southern half of the Mare Imbrium and is named after the Swiss mathematician physician and astronomer Leonhard Euler 1 The most notable nearby feature is Mons Vinogradov to the west southwest There is a cluster of low ridges to the southwest and this formation includes the small crater Natasha and the tiny Jehan About 200 kilometers to the east northeast is the comparably sized crater Lambert EulerFrom Apollo 17Coordinates23 18 N 29 12 W 23 3 N 29 2 W 23 3 29 2Diameter28 kmDepth2 2 kmColongitude28 at sunriseEponymLeonhard EulerOblique view also from Apollo 17 facing southEuler s rim is surrounded by a low rampart and contain some slight terracing and slumped features on the irregular inner wall surface In the middle of the small interior floor is a low central peak that formed from the rebound subsequent to the impact The crater has a minor system of rays that extend for a distance of 200 kilometers Euler is a crater of Eratosthenian age 2 Satellite craters editBy convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Euler nbsp Euler and its satellite cratersEuler Latitude Longitude DiameterE 24 7 N 34 0 W 6 kmF 21 2 N 27 9 W 6 kmG 20 7 N 27 4 W 4 kmH 25 3 N 28 6 W 4 kmJ 22 3 N 31 5 W 4 kmL 21 4 N 28 9 W 4 km nbsp Euler J craterThe following craters have been renamed by the IAU Euler K See Jehan Euler P See Natasha References edit Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature Euler usgs gov International Astronomical Union Retrieved August 23 2017 The geologic history of the Moon USGS Professional Paper 1348 By Don E Wilhelms John F McCauley and Newell J Trask U S Government Printing Office Washington 1987 Table 12 2 Andersson L E Whitaker E A 1982 NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature NASA RP 1097 Bussey B Spudis P 2004 The Clementine Atlas of the Moon New York Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 81528 4 Cocks Elijah E Cocks Josiah C 1995 Who s Who on the Moon A Biographical Dictionary of Lunar Nomenclature Tudor Publishers ISBN 978 0 936389 27 1 McDowell Jonathan July 15 2007 Lunar Nomenclature Jonathan s Space Report Retrieved 2007 10 24 Menzel D H Minnaert M Levin B Dollfus A Bell B 1971 Report on Lunar Nomenclature by the Working Group of Commission 17 of the IAU Space Science Reviews 12 2 136 186 Bibcode 1971SSRv 12 136M doi 10 1007 BF00171763 S2CID 122125855 Moore Patrick 2001 On the Moon Sterling Publishing Co ISBN 978 0 304 35469 6 Price Fred W 1988 The Moon Observer s Handbook Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 33500 3 Rukl Antonin 1990 Atlas of the Moon Kalmbach Books ISBN 978 0 913135 17 4 Webb Rev T W 1962 Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes 6th revised ed Dover ISBN 978 0 486 20917 3 Whitaker Ewen A 1999 Mapping and Naming the Moon Cambridge University Press ISBN 978 0 521 62248 6 Wlasuk Peter T 2000 Observing the Moon Springer ISBN 978 1 85233 193 1 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Euler crater Layering in Euler Crater Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter page with photos Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Euler crater amp oldid 1151898995, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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