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Eugein I of Alt Clut

Eugein or Ywain (fl. 642, died before 658)[1] was a ruler of Alt Clut, a Brittonic kingdom based on Dumbarton Rock, sometime in the mid-7th century. According to the Harleian genealogies, he was the son of Beli I, presumably his predecessor as king, and the father of Elfin, who ruled sometime later.[1][2] The Annals of Ulster and the Annals of Tigernach record another probable son, Dumnagual, who ruled Alt Clut and died in 694.[3] Eugein was probably the brother or half brother of Bridei III of the Picts, the victor at the Battle of Dun Nechtain.

The Annals of Ulster record that a Hoan or Oan, King of the Britons, defeated and killed Domnall Brecc of Dál Riata at a place called Srath Caruin (Strathcarron) in 642.[1][4] A stanza interpolated in the poem Y Gododdin, often known as the "Strathcarron interpolation" or simply The Battle of Strathcarron, refers to these events, indicating that the forces of "Nwython's grandson" (i.e., Eugein, the grandson of Neithon of Alt Clut) triumphed over "Dyfnwal Frych" (Domnall Brecc), the ruler of "Pentir" (Kintyre, or Dál Riata).[5] Eugein's date of death is unknown, but he was certainly dead by 658, when another king of Alt Clut, Guret, has his death recorded by the Annals of Ulster.[6] This Guret does not appear in the genealogies; he may have been a brother or son of Eugein.[3]

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c MacQuarrie, p. 9.
  2. ^ Harleian genealogy 5.
  3. ^ a b MacQuarrie, p. 10.
  4. ^ Annals of Ulster, 642.
  5. ^ Clancy, p. 114.
  6. ^ Annals of Ulster, 658.

References edit

  • Seán Mac Airt; Gearóid Mac Niocaill, eds. (1983). The Annals of Ulster (to AD 1131). Translated by Mac Airt; Mac Niocaill. Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies.
  • Clancy, Thomas Owen, ed. (1998). The Triumph Tree: Scotland's Earliest Poetry, 550–1350. Edinburgh: Canonburgh.
  • MacQuarrie, Alan (1993). A. Grant; K. Stringer (eds.). "The Kings of Strathclyde". Medieval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community. Edinburgh University Press: 1–19.
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Alt Clut
fl. 642
Succeeded by

eugein, clut, eugein, ywain, died, before, ruler, clut, brittonic, kingdom, based, dumbarton, rock, sometime, century, according, harleian, genealogies, beli, presumably, predecessor, king, father, elfin, ruled, sometime, later, annals, ulster, annals, tigerna. Eugein or Ywain fl 642 died before 658 1 was a ruler of Alt Clut a Brittonic kingdom based on Dumbarton Rock sometime in the mid 7th century According to the Harleian genealogies he was the son of Beli I presumably his predecessor as king and the father of Elfin who ruled sometime later 1 2 The Annals of Ulster and the Annals of Tigernach record another probable son Dumnagual who ruled Alt Clut and died in 694 3 Eugein was probably the brother or half brother of Bridei III of the Picts the victor at the Battle of Dun Nechtain The Annals of Ulster record that a Hoan or Oan King of the Britons defeated and killed Domnall Brecc of Dal Riata at a place called Srath Caruin Strathcarron in 642 1 4 A stanza interpolated in the poem Y Gododdin often known as the Strathcarron interpolation or simply The Battle of Strathcarron refers to these events indicating that the forces of Nwython s grandson i e Eugein the grandson of Neithon of Alt Clut triumphed over Dyfnwal Frych Domnall Brecc the ruler of Pentir Kintyre or Dal Riata 5 Eugein s date of death is unknown but he was certainly dead by 658 when another king of Alt Clut Guret has his death recorded by the Annals of Ulster 6 This Guret does not appear in the genealogies he may have been a brother or son of Eugein 3 Notes edit a b c MacQuarrie p 9 Harleian genealogy 5 a b MacQuarrie p 10 Annals of Ulster 642 Clancy p 114 Annals of Ulster 658 References editSean Mac Airt Gearoid Mac Niocaill eds 1983 The Annals of Ulster to AD 1131 Translated by Mac Airt Mac Niocaill Dublin Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies Clancy Thomas Owen ed 1998 The Triumph Tree Scotland s Earliest Poetry 550 1350 Edinburgh Canonburgh MacQuarrie Alan 1993 A Grant K Stringer eds The Kings of Strathclyde Medieval Scotland Crown Lordship and Community Edinburgh University Press 1 19 Regnal titles Preceded byBeli King of Alt Clutfl 642 Succeeded by Guret Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Eugein I of Alt Clut amp oldid 1219782065, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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