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Eugène Pastré

Eugène Pastré (15 December 1806 – 1 March 1868) was a French shipowner and merchant, and the first owner of the Château Pastré in Marseille, France.[1]

Eugène Pastré
Eugène Pastré (by Gaetano Gallino)
Born15 December 1806
Died1 March 1868 (1868-04) (aged 61)
NationalityFrench
Occupation(s)Shipowner and merchant
Known forCampagne Pastré
RelativesJean Pastré (grandson)

Businessman

 
Château Pastré

Eugène Pastré was the son of the tanner and shipowner Jean François Pastré (1758-1821) and his wife Eugénie Sabine Gautier (1776-1862). He was the fourth of five children. A visitor to Alexandria, Egypt in 1833-1834 described Eugène Pastré as one of the two leaders of the European community there.[2] Later his brother Jules Pastré conducted the family business in Alexandria, where he lived for forty years.[3] In October 1854 Jules gave a brilliant fête with fireworks in honour of the new Khedive, Saïda-Pasha, that was attended by leading dignitaries from Cairo and representatives of European countries.

The Pastré family fortune was made and lost in fifty years. After the death of their father, starting in 1825 the five brothers, Jean-Baptiste, Jules, Paul, Eugène and Joseph Pastré, quickly expanded into shipping and trade between Europe and the East, and even into banking. They were involved in the cotton and wheat trade, agricultural and industrial equipment and public works. Eugène specialized in the English end of the business.[4]

In an 1851 report, the French consul in Egypt reported that the commercial paper of the Maison Pastré frères was more valued than that of the major Italian and English houses. From Alexandria the family extended to China, India, the Persian Gulf, Tunisia and West Africa.[4] The fortune proved ephemeral. After the 1860s, after the death of Eugène and two of his brothers, the family proved unable to adapt to changes in the political situation in Egypt, particularly the crisis of 1875-1880 in which the financial market of Alexandria collapsed. and their affairs were eventually wound down.[5]

Marseille residence

 
Céline, Comtesse Eugène Pastré in 1851, by Ernest Hébert

Between 1836 and 1853 the Pastré family accumulated 120 hectares (300 acres) of land between Pointe Rouge and the Grotte Rolland in the south of Marseille, which they made into a park. The Pastrés had three large houses built there between 1845 and 1865: the Château Estrangin, Château Pastré and Château Sanderval.[6] The well-known architect Jean-Charles Danjoy designed the Château Pastré, the largest of the buildings, completed in 1862. It is located between the hills and the Mediterranean Sea, with large windows looking out over the park.[1]

Society leader

Around 1850 Eugène Pastré married Céline de Beaulaincourte-Marles[a] Their son Ange André Pastré (1856-1926) was made a Count of Rome. In 1851 the artist Ernest Hébert (1817-1908) made an oil on wood portrait of Céline, Comtesse Eugène Pastré, now held in the Musée Hébert in Paris.[8] The pianist and composer Gustave Péronnet dedicated one of his piano pieces to Mme Pastré, described as the gracious and spiritual chatelaine of the Prado.[b] She was not a pupil of Péronnet, but he had provided direction when she had sung the previous winter before the society of Marseille in the role of Rosine in The Barber of Seville.[9]

The Château Pastré was designed to accommodate the lifestyle of wealthy people of that time, which would have involved many large social gatherings.[10] The illustrated papers of the time gave breathless descriptions of these events, such as a ball attended by the Pastrés in 1864 or a play presented at the home of Mme Pastre in 1884.[11][12]

Eugène Pastré died in 1868.[1]

Notes

  1. ^ Mme Pastre's full name was Céline-Henriette-Sylvie-Pharaïlde-Angélique de Beaulaincourt-Marles. Her family was well-connected. In 1870, now widowed, she and her sister were among the guests at a small soirée held by the Princess Julie Bonaparte, Marquise de Roccagiovine (1825-1900).[7]
  2. ^ "chatelaine of the Prado" refers to the Avenue du Prado in Marseille, where the Pastrés had a house.

Citations

Sources

  • "Bal Donné a Marseille". L' illustration: journal universel. Chevalier. 1864. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  • "Chronique de L'Élégance". la nouvelle revue. 1884. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  • "Countess Pastre Eugene". TerminArtors. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  • Dardano, Isa Basso; Bonaparte, Julie (1975). La princesse Julie Bonaparte marquise de Roccagiovine et son temps. Mémoires inédits (1853-1870). Ed. di Storia e Letteratura. p. 527. GGKEY:J9WBCXK0UZU. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  • Le Borgne, Jo; Millyard, Chris; Nettl, Marietta; Roumieu, Anne (June 2008). . Anglo-American Group of Provence. Archived from the original on 2014-06-19. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  • . Camping Marius. Archived from the original on 2011-09-20. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  • Nerval, Gérard de (1867). "Voyage en Orient". Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  • "Parc Pastré". Ville de Marseille. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
  • Thiveaud, Jean-Marie (1994). "Un marché en éruption : Alexandrie (1850-1880)". Revue d'économie financière. 30 (3): 273–298. doi:10.3406/ecofi.1994.2550.
  • Tribune artistique et littéraire du midi. Société artistique des Bouches-du-Rhone. 1860. p. 258. Retrieved 28 November 2012.

eugène, pastré, december, 1806, march, 1868, french, shipowner, merchant, first, owner, château, pastré, marseille, france, gaetano, gallino, born15, december, 1806died1, march, 1868, 1868, aged, nationalityfrenchoccupation, shipowner, merchantknown, forcampag. Eugene Pastre 15 December 1806 1 March 1868 was a French shipowner and merchant and the first owner of the Chateau Pastre in Marseille France 1 Eugene PastreEugene Pastre by Gaetano Gallino Born15 December 1806Died1 March 1868 1868 04 aged 61 NationalityFrenchOccupation s Shipowner and merchantKnown forCampagne PastreRelativesJean Pastre grandson Contents 1 Businessman 2 Marseille residence 3 Society leader 4 Notes 5 Citations 6 SourcesBusinessman Edit Chateau Pastre Eugene Pastre was the son of the tanner and shipowner Jean Francois Pastre 1758 1821 and his wife Eugenie Sabine Gautier 1776 1862 He was the fourth of five children A visitor to Alexandria Egypt in 1833 1834 described Eugene Pastre as one of the two leaders of the European community there 2 Later his brother Jules Pastre conducted the family business in Alexandria where he lived for forty years 3 In October 1854 Jules gave a brilliant fete with fireworks in honour of the new Khedive Saida Pasha that was attended by leading dignitaries from Cairo and representatives of European countries The Pastre family fortune was made and lost in fifty years After the death of their father starting in 1825 the five brothers Jean Baptiste Jules Paul Eugene and Joseph Pastre quickly expanded into shipping and trade between Europe and the East and even into banking They were involved in the cotton and wheat trade agricultural and industrial equipment and public works Eugene specialized in the English end of the business 4 In an 1851 report the French consul in Egypt reported that the commercial paper of the Maison Pastre freres was more valued than that of the major Italian and English houses From Alexandria the family extended to China India the Persian Gulf Tunisia and West Africa 4 The fortune proved ephemeral After the 1860s after the death of Eugene and two of his brothers the family proved unable to adapt to changes in the political situation in Egypt particularly the crisis of 1875 1880 in which the financial market of Alexandria collapsed and their affairs were eventually wound down 5 Marseille residence Edit Celine Comtesse Eugene Pastre in 1851 by Ernest Hebert Main article Chateau Pastre Between 1836 and 1853 the Pastre family accumulated 120 hectares 300 acres of land between Pointe Rouge and the Grotte Rolland in the south of Marseille which they made into a park The Pastres had three large houses built there between 1845 and 1865 the Chateau Estrangin Chateau Pastre and Chateau Sanderval 6 The well known architect Jean Charles Danjoy designed the Chateau Pastre the largest of the buildings completed in 1862 It is located between the hills and the Mediterranean Sea with large windows looking out over the park 1 Society leader EditAround 1850 Eugene Pastre married Celine de Beaulaincourte Marles a Their son Ange Andre Pastre 1856 1926 was made a Count of Rome In 1851 the artist Ernest Hebert 1817 1908 made an oil on wood portrait of Celine Comtesse Eugene Pastre now held in the Musee Hebert in Paris 8 The pianist and composer Gustave Peronnet dedicated one of his piano pieces to Mme Pastre described as the gracious and spiritual chatelaine of the Prado b She was not a pupil of Peronnet but he had provided direction when she had sung the previous winter before the society of Marseille in the role of Rosine in The Barber of Seville 9 The Chateau Pastre was designed to accommodate the lifestyle of wealthy people of that time which would have involved many large social gatherings 10 The illustrated papers of the time gave breathless descriptions of these events such as a ball attended by the Pastres in 1864 or a play presented at the home of Mme Pastre in 1884 11 12 Eugene Pastre died in 1868 1 Notes Edit Mme Pastre s full name was Celine Henriette Sylvie Pharailde Angelique de Beaulaincourt Marles Her family was well connected In 1870 now widowed she and her sister were among the guests at a small soiree held by the Princess Julie Bonaparte Marquise de Roccagiovine 1825 1900 7 chatelaine of the Prado refers to the Avenue du Prado in Marseille where the Pastres had a house Citations Edit a b c Le Chateau Pastre Nerval 1867 Thiveaud 1994 p 274 a b Thiveaud 1994 p 277 Thiveaud 1994 p 278ff Parc Pastre Ville de Marseille Dardano amp Bonaparte 1975 Countess Pastre Eugene Tribune artistique et litteraire du midi 1860 p 258 Le Borgne et al 2008 Bal Donne a Marseille 1864 p 96 Chronique de L Elegance 1884 p 668 Sources Edit Bal Donne a Marseille L illustration journal universel Chevalier 1864 Retrieved 2012 11 28 Chronique de L Elegance la nouvelle revue 1884 Retrieved 2012 11 28 Countess Pastre Eugene TerminArtors Retrieved 2012 11 28 Dardano Isa Basso Bonaparte Julie 1975 La princesse Julie Bonaparte marquise de Roccagiovine et son temps Memoires inedits 1853 1870 Ed di Storia e Letteratura p 527 GGKEY J9WBCXK0UZU Retrieved 2012 11 28 Le Borgne Jo Millyard Chris Nettl Marietta Roumieu Anne June 2008 MARSEILLE MUSEUMS Anglo American Group of Provence Archived from the original on 2014 06 19 Retrieved 2012 11 28 Le Chateau Pastre Camping Marius Archived from the original on 2011 09 20 Retrieved 2012 11 28 Nerval Gerard de 1867 Voyage en Orient Retrieved 2012 11 28 Parc Pastre Ville de Marseille Retrieved 2012 11 28 Thiveaud Jean Marie 1994 Un marche en eruption Alexandrie 1850 1880 Revue d economie financiere 30 3 273 298 doi 10 3406 ecofi 1994 2550 Tribune artistique et litteraire du midi Societe artistique des Bouches du Rhone 1860 p 258 Retrieved 28 November 2012 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Eugene Pastre amp oldid 1130078689, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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