Esquisses (Sketches), Op. 63, is a set of 49 short piano pieces by French composer Charles-Valentin Alkan and published in 1861. The pieces are divided into four books; the first pair of books and the last pair each comprise between them pieces in each of all the major and minor keys. Book 4 ends with an extra, unnumbered, piece, Laus Deo, in C major. Four pianists have recorded the set in its entirety: Laurent Martin, Osamu Nakamura (now Osamu Kanazawa), Steven Osborne, and Yui Morishita (twice).
Unlike many other of Alkan's pieces, such as the Op. 33 Grand Sonate and the Op. 39 set of etudes in all the minor keys, these 49 pieces do not focus mainly on virtuosity and transcendentalism and instead contain more of Alkan's sentimental and evocative writing. Alkan's innovation is also vividly present in the pieces. The 45th piece, Les Diablotins, features wrenched cluster chords and the 48th piece, En Songe, is a dreamy and quiet piece all except for the very final chord, which is a sudden F major chord with the dynamic ff. The 39th piece, Héraclite et Démocrite, features two sharply contrasting themes for the respective philosophers, and at some passages Alkan overlaps the themes to create a solemn and sad theme in the left hand and a bouncy and joyous theme in the right.
The Esquissesedit
Book 1
La Vision in C major
Le Staccatissimo in F minor
Le Legatissimo in D major
Les Cloches in G minor
Les Initiés in E major (features a quote from Aristophanes' The Frogs instead of a title in some editions)
Fuguette in A minor
Le Frisson in F♯ major
Pseudo-Naïveté in B minor
Confidence in A♭ major
Increpatio in C♯ minor
Les Soupirs in B♭ major
Barcarollette in E♭ minor
Book 2
Ressouvenir in C minor
Duettino in F major
Tutti de Concerto dans le genre ancien in D minor
Fantasie in G major
Petit prélude à trois in E minor
Liedchen in A major
Grâces in F♯ minor
Petit marche villageoise in B major
Morituri te salutant in G♯ minor
Innocenzia in D♭ major
L'homme aux sabots in B♭ minor
Contredanse in E♭ major
Book 3
La poursuite in C major
Petit air, Genre ancien in G minor
Rigaudon in D major
Inflexibilité (also known as Rigidité) in A minor
Délire in E major
Petit air dolent in B minor
Début de quatuor in F♯ major
Minuetto in C♯ minor
"Fais dodo" in A♭ major
Odi profanum vulgus et arceo, Favete linguis in E♭ minor
Musique militaire in B♭ major
Toccatina in F minor
Book 4
Scherzettino in C minor
"Le ciel vous soit toujours prospére" (also known as Les bons souhaits) in G major
esquisses, alkan, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, esquisses, alkan, news, newspapers, books, scholar. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Esquisses Alkan news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2018 Learn how and when to remove this message Esquisses Sketches Op 63 is a set of 49 short piano pieces by French composer Charles Valentin Alkan and published in 1861 The pieces are divided into four books the first pair of books and the last pair each comprise between them pieces in each of all the major and minor keys Book 4 ends with an extra unnumbered piece Laus Deo in C major Four pianists have recorded the set in its entirety Laurent Martin Osamu Nakamura now Osamu Kanazawa Steven Osborne and Yui Morishita twice Unlike many other of Alkan s pieces such as the Op 33 Grand Sonate and the Op 39 set of etudes in all the minor keys these 49 pieces do not focus mainly on virtuosity and transcendentalism and instead contain more of Alkan s sentimental and evocative writing Alkan s innovation is also vividly present in the pieces The 45th piece Les Diablotins features wrenched cluster chords and the 48th piece En Songe is a dreamy and quiet piece all except for the very final chord which is a sudden F major chord with the dynamic ff The 39th piece Heraclite et Democrite features two sharply contrasting themes for the respective philosophers and at some passages Alkan overlaps the themes to create a solemn and sad theme in the left hand and a bouncy and joyous theme in the right The Esquisses editBook 1 La Vision in C major Le Staccatissimo in F minor Le Legatissimo in D major Les Cloches in G minor Les Inities in E major features a quote from Aristophanes The Frogs instead of a title in some editions Fuguette in A minor Le Frisson in F major Pseudo Naivete in B minor Confidence in A major Increpatio in C minor Les Soupirs in B major Barcarollette in E minor Book 2 Ressouvenir in C minor Duettino in F major Tutti de Concerto dans le genre ancien in D minor Fantasie in G major Petit prelude a trois in E minor Liedchen in A major Graces in F minor Petit marche villageoise in B major Morituri te salutant in G minor Innocenzia in D major L homme aux sabots in B minor Contredanse in E major Book 3 La poursuite in C major Petit air Genre ancien in G minor Rigaudon in D major Inflexibilite also known as Rigidite in A minor Delire in E major Petit air dolent in B minor Debut de quatuor in F major Minuetto in C minor Fais dodo in A major Odi profanum vulgus et arceo Favete linguis in E minor Musique militaire in B major Toccatina in F minor Book 4 Scherzettino in C minor Le ciel vous soit toujours prospere also known as Les bons souhaits in G major Heraclite et Democrite in D minor Attendez moi sous l orme in A major Les enharmoniques in E minor Petit air a 5 voix in B major Notturino Innamorato in F minor Transports in C major Les diablotins in G minor Le premiere billet doux in E major Scherzetto in B minor En songe in F major Laus Deo in C majorSee also editList of compositions by Charles Valentin Alkan Music written in all 24 major and minor keysExternal links editEsquisses Op 63 Scores at the International Music Score Library Project Playlist of all 49 Esquisses played by Yui Morishita https www youtube com playlist list PL NTwJ11LiqObHF4lxeyQ7dwmEeeoIBzG Answers com http www answers com topic motifs 48 esquisses sketches for piano in 4 books op 63 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Esquisses Alkan amp oldid 1167987178, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,