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Escambia map turtle

The Escambia map turtle (Graptemys ernsti), also known commonly as Ernst's map turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Emydidae. The species is endemic to the United States.

Escambia map turtle
Graptemys ernsti
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Cryptodira
Superfamily: Testudinoidea
Family: Emydidae
Genus: Graptemys
Species:
G. ernsti
Binomial name
Graptemys ernsti
Lovich & McCoy, 1992
Range map
Synonyms[3]
  • Graptemys ernsti
    Lovich & McCoy, 1992
  • Graptemys emstii
    Ferri, 2002
    (ex errore)
  • Graptemys pulchra ernsti
    — Artner, 2003

Geographic range Edit

G. ernsti is found in southern Alabama and western Florida, in rivers which drain into Escambia Bay.[3]

Habitat Edit

The preferred natural habitat of G. ernsti is flowing fresh water, in medium to large creeks and rivers.[1]

Etymology Edit

The specific name, ernsti, is in honor of American herpetologist Dr. Carl Henry Ernst.[4][5]

Description Edit

Females of G. ernsti are larger than males. Females may attain a straight carapace length of 28.5 cm (11.2 in), but males only grow to a straight carapace length of 13 cm (5.1 in).[1]

Diet Edit

The diet of G. ernsti varies according to age and gender. Males and juveniles prey predominately upon insects, but females prey almost entirely upon snails and clams, including the invasive species Corbicula fluminea.[1]

Reproduction Edit

Males of G. ernsti reach sexual maturity at an age of 3–4 years, but females don't reach sexual maturity until an age of 14–19 years. Each sexually mature female lays an average of 4 clutches a year, with an average clutch size of 7 eggs.[1]

References Edit

  1. ^ a b c d e van Dijk PP (2016) [errata version of 2011 assessment]. "Graptemys ernsti ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T9500A97418010. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013.RLTS.T9500A12997190.en. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
  3. ^ a b Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007). (PDF). Vertebrate Zoology. 57 (2). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 May 2011. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
  4. ^ Species Graptemys ernsti at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  5. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Graptemys ernsti, p. 85).

Further reading Edit

  • Ennen JR, Godwin J, Lovich JE, Kreiser BR, Folt B, Hazzard S (2016). "Interdrainage Morphological and Genetic Differentiation in the Escambia Map Turtle, Graptemys ernsti ". Herpetological Conservation & Biology 11 (1): 122–131.
  • Lovich JE, McCoy CJ (1992). "Review of the Graptemys pulchra Group (Reptilia: Testudines: Emydidae), with Descriptions of Two New Species". Annals of Carnegie Museum 61 (4): 293–315. ("Grapemys ernsti, new species", pp. 300–302, Figures 4–5).

External links Edit

  • Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group (1996). Graptemys ernsti. Retrieved 29 July 2007.


escambia, turtle, graptemys, ernsti, also, known, commonly, ernst, turtle, species, turtle, family, emydidae, species, endemic, united, states, graptemys, ernsticonservation, statusnear, threatened, iucn, cites, appendix, cites, scientific, classificationdomai. The Escambia map turtle Graptemys ernsti also known commonly as Ernst s map turtle is a species of turtle in the family Emydidae The species is endemic to the United States Escambia map turtleGraptemys ernstiConservation statusNear Threatened IUCN 3 1 1 CITES Appendix II CITES 2 Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass ReptiliaOrder TestudinesSuborder CryptodiraSuperfamily TestudinoideaFamily EmydidaeGenus GraptemysSpecies G ernstiBinomial nameGraptemys ernstiLovich amp McCoy 1992Range mapSynonyms 3 Graptemys ernsti Lovich amp McCoy 1992 Graptemys emstii Ferri 2002 ex errore Graptemys pulchra ernsti Artner 2003 Contents 1 Geographic range 2 Habitat 3 Etymology 4 Description 5 Diet 6 Reproduction 7 References 8 Further reading 9 External linksGeographic range EditG ernsti is found in southern Alabama and western Florida in rivers which drain into Escambia Bay 3 Habitat EditThe preferred natural habitat of G ernsti is flowing fresh water in medium to large creeks and rivers 1 Etymology EditThe specific name ernsti is in honor of American herpetologist Dr Carl Henry Ernst 4 5 Description EditFemales of G ernsti are larger than males Females may attain a straight carapace length of 28 5 cm 11 2 in but males only grow to a straight carapace length of 13 cm 5 1 in 1 Diet EditThe diet of G ernsti varies according to age and gender Males and juveniles prey predominately upon insects but females prey almost entirely upon snails and clams including the invasive species Corbicula fluminea 1 Reproduction EditMales of G ernsti reach sexual maturity at an age of 3 4 years but females don t reach sexual maturity until an age of 14 19 years Each sexually mature female lays an average of 4 clutches a year with an average clutch size of 7 eggs 1 References Edit a b c d e van Dijk PP 2016 errata version of 2011 assessment Graptemys ernsti IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011 e T9500A97418010 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2013 RLTS T9500A12997190 en Retrieved 27 October 2022 date doi mismatch Appendices CITES cites org Retrieved 1 March 2023 a b Fritz Uwe Havas Peter 2007 Checklist of Chelonians of the World PDF Vertebrate Zoology 57 2 Archived from the original PDF on 1 May 2011 Retrieved 29 May 2012 Species Graptemys ernsti at The Reptile Database www reptile database org Beolens Bo Watkins Michael Grayson Michael 2011 The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press xiii 296 pp ISBN 978 1 4214 0135 5 Graptemys ernsti p 85 Further reading EditEnnen JR Godwin J Lovich JE Kreiser BR Folt B Hazzard S 2016 Interdrainage Morphological and Genetic Differentiation in the Escambia Map Turtle Graptemys ernsti Herpetological Conservation amp Biology 11 1 122 131 Lovich JE McCoy CJ 1992 Review of the Graptemys pulchra Group Reptilia Testudines Emydidae with Descriptions of Two New Species Annals of Carnegie Museum 61 4 293 315 Grapemys ernsti new species pp 300 302 Figures 4 5 External links EditTortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group 1996 Graptemys ernsti 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Retrieved 29 July 2007 This article about a turtle is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Escambia map turtle amp oldid 1142199581, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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