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Ernst Viktor von Leyden

Ernst Viktor von Leyden (20 April 1832 – 5 October 1910) was a German internist from Danzig.

Ernst Viktor von Leyden
Ernst Viktor von Leyden

Biography edit

He studied medicine at the Friedrich-Wilhelms-Institut in Berlin, and was a pupil of Johann Lukas Schönlein (1793–1864) and Ludwig Traube (1818–1876). He was later a medical professor at the universities of Königsberg, Strassburg and Berlin. Leyden was an important influence to the career of Ludwig Edinger (1855–1918), and during his tenure at the University of Königsberg worked closely with Otto Spiegelberg (1830–1881) and Friedrich Daniel von Recklinghausen (1833–1910).[1] Among his better known students and assistants were Hermann Nothnagel (1841–1905) at Königsberg and Hermann Ludwig Eichhorst (1849–1921) in Berlin.[2]

In 1880, with Friedrich Theodor von Frerichs, he founded the Zeitschrift für klinische Medizin; in 1881 he founded the Gesellschaft für innere Medizin.[3] He treated Frederick III, German Emperor for his cancer of the larynx, though unsuccessfully, and in the 1890s (from 1894) he was a physician to Czar Alexander III of Russia.[1] Upon Alexander's death in 1894, Von Leyden was awarded the Order of St. Anna, First Class, with Distinction, by his successor, Czar Nicholas II.

Von Leyden died in Berlin. The political philosopher Wolfgang von Leyden (1911-2004) was his grandson.[4]

Von Leyden specialized in neurological diseases, and was also a leader in establishing proper hospital facilities for tuberculosis patients. He wrote articles on a wide array of medical topics, including works on tabes dorsalis and poliomyelitis. In 1887–99 he published the two-volume Handbuch der Ernährungstherapie (Textbook of Dietetic Therapy); second edition 1903–04.[1] He also initiated two important events in the early history of oncology: the first international cancer conference, which took place in Heidelberg, Germany, in 1906, and the founding of the first international association for cancer research (the forerunner of today's Union for International Cancer Control) in Berlin in 1908.[5]

Eponymous medical terms named for Ernst von Leyden edit

Ernst von Leyden medal edit

From time to time, the Ernst von Leyden commemoration medal is awarded for exceptional achievements in the field of internal medicine in Germany[6]

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b c d Ernst Viktor von Leyden at Who Named It
  2. ^ Hermann Ludwig Eichhorst at Who Named It
  3. ^ Schadewaldt, Hans (1985), "Leyden, Ernst von", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 14, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 428–429; (full text online)
  4. ^ Obituary, David Scott, The Independent - 24 October 2004
  5. ^ Voswinckel, Peter; Hansson, Nils (2021). "Ernst von Leyden (1832–1910): A pioneer in making oncology a respected medical discipline". Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology. 147 (11): 3325–3331. doi:10.1007/s00432-021-03746-9. PMC 8484191. PMID 34287679.
  6. ^ [2] 2017-04-07 at the Wayback Machine Preisträger der Ernst von Leyden-Gedächtnismedaille

ernst, viktor, leyden, april, 1832, october, 1910, german, internist, from, danzig, contents, biography, eponymous, medical, terms, named, ernst, leyden, ernst, leyden, medal, notesbiography, edithe, studied, medicine, friedrich, wilhelms, institut, berlin, pu. Ernst Viktor von Leyden 20 April 1832 5 October 1910 was a German internist from Danzig Ernst Viktor von Leyden Ernst Viktor von Leyden Contents 1 Biography 2 Eponymous medical terms named for Ernst von Leyden 3 Ernst von Leyden medal 4 NotesBiography editHe studied medicine at the Friedrich Wilhelms Institut in Berlin and was a pupil of Johann Lukas Schonlein 1793 1864 and Ludwig Traube 1818 1876 He was later a medical professor at the universities of Konigsberg Strassburg and Berlin Leyden was an important influence to the career of Ludwig Edinger 1855 1918 and during his tenure at the University of Konigsberg worked closely with Otto Spiegelberg 1830 1881 and Friedrich Daniel von Recklinghausen 1833 1910 1 Among his better known students and assistants were Hermann Nothnagel 1841 1905 at Konigsberg and Hermann Ludwig Eichhorst 1849 1921 in Berlin 2 In 1880 with Friedrich Theodor von Frerichs he founded the Zeitschrift fur klinische Medizin in 1881 he founded the Gesellschaft fur innere Medizin 3 He treated Frederick III German Emperor for his cancer of the larynx though unsuccessfully and in the 1890s from 1894 he was a physician to Czar Alexander III of Russia 1 Upon Alexander s death in 1894 Von Leyden was awarded the Order of St Anna First Class with Distinction by his successor Czar Nicholas II Von Leyden died in Berlin The political philosopher Wolfgang von Leyden 1911 2004 was his grandson 4 Von Leyden specialized in neurological diseases and was also a leader in establishing proper hospital facilities for tuberculosis patients He wrote articles on a wide array of medical topics including works on tabes dorsalis and poliomyelitis In 1887 99 he published the two volume Handbuch der Ernahrungstherapie Textbook of Dietetic Therapy second edition 1903 04 1 He also initiated two important events in the early history of oncology the first international cancer conference which took place in Heidelberg Germany in 1906 and the founding of the first international association for cancer research the forerunner of today s Union for International Cancer Control in Berlin in 1908 5 Eponymous medical terms named for Ernst von Leyden editCharcot Leyden crystals colorless crystals found in the sputum of asthma patients or in the faecal matter of amoebic and ulcerative colitis named along with neurologist Jean Martin Charcot 1825 1893 Leyden s neuritis A neuritis in which nerve fibres are replaced by fatty tissue Leyden Mobius syndrome Pelvic muscular dystrophy named along with neurologist Paul Julius Mobius 1853 1907 Westphal Leyden ataxia Acute ataxia that begins in childhood named along with neurologist Karl Friedrich Otto Westphal 1833 1890 1 Ernst von Leyden medal editFrom time to time the Ernst von Leyden commemoration medal is awarded for exceptional achievements in the field of internal medicine in Germany 6 Notes edit a b c d Ernst Viktor von Leyden at Who Named It Hermann Ludwig Eichhorst at Who Named It Schadewaldt Hans 1985 Leyden Ernst von Neue Deutsche Biographie in German vol 14 Berlin Duncker amp Humblot pp 428 429 full text online 1 Obituary David Scott The Independent 24 October 2004 Voswinckel Peter Hansson Nils 2021 Ernst von Leyden 1832 1910 A pioneer in making oncology a respected medical discipline Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 147 11 3325 3331 doi 10 1007 s00432 021 03746 9 PMC 8484191 PMID 34287679 2 Archived 2017 04 07 at the Wayback Machine Preistrager der Ernst von Leyden Gedachtnismedaille Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ernst Viktor von Leyden amp oldid 1213495385, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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