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El Buscón

May 03, 2024

El Buscón (full title Historia de la vida del Buscón, llamado Don Pablos, ejemplo de vagamundos y espejo de tacaños (literally: History of the life of the Swindler, called Don Pablos, model for hobos and mirror of misers); translated as Paul the Sharper or The Scavenger and The Swindler) is a picaresque novel by Francisco de Quevedo. It was written around 1604 (the exact date of completion is not known) and published in 1626 by a press in Zaragoza (without Quevedo's permission[1]), though it had circulated in manuscript form previous to that.[2]

El Buscón
Original 1626 title page of El Buscón.
AuthorFrancisco de Quevedo
Original titleHistoria de la vida del Buscón, llamado Don Pablos, ejemplo de vagamundos y espejo de tacaños
CountrySpain
LanguageSpanish
GenrePicaresque, Satire
PublisherPedro Verges
Publication date
1626
Media typePrint (Hardback & Paperback)

Purpose of the work edit

The only novel written by Quevedo, it is presented in the first person singular and chronicles the adventures of Don Pablos, a buscón or swindler. Pablos sets out in life with two aims: to learn virtue and to become a caballero (gentleman). He fails miserably in both.[3]

El Buscón has been considered a profound satire on Spanish life, but also as a literary exercise for Quevedo, in that he was able to utilize word-play and verbal flourishes and his skill as a literary caricaturist.[1] El Buscón also propounds the notion that children of parents without honor will never be able to achieve honor themselves.[1]

C. Brian Morris has written that Quevedo pursues Pablos with a series of "desgracias...encadenadas" ("linked calamities").[4] James Iffland describes these "linked calamities" as a "torturously up and down, bouncing trajectory which marks Pablos's career from the outset."[5]

Quevedo satirizes Spanish society, but also attacks Pablos himself, who attempts throughout the novel to achieve a higher station in life and become a gentleman.[2] Such aspirations from the lower classes would only destabilize the social order, in Quevedo's eyes.[2] Quevedo punishes Pablos for attempting to better himself. "For Pablos, human society is the only reality. He knows no other. He is young, innocent, a little foolish."[6] Eventually, Pablos is driven to become a pícaro, or rogue.[6]

The work also incorporates autobiographical elements. In 1608, Quevedo dueled with the writer and fencing master Luis Pacheco de Narváez as a result of Quevedo criticizing one of his works. Quevedo took off Pacheco's hat in the first encounter. They were enemies all their lives.[7][8] In El Buscón, this duel is parodied with a fencer relying on mathematical calculations having to run away from a duel with an experienced soldier.[9]

Quevedo makes an early references to the effects of syphilis when he puns in his Buscón[10] about a nose entre Roma y Francia meaning both "between Rome and France" and "between dull and eaten by the French illness".

Linguistic significance edit

Picaresque works are valuable linguistically because they record the argot of many sectors of society -both the language of the antihero and the criminals the antihero meets on his travels.[11] Quevedo's novel gives a considerable amount of information about Germanía, or Thieves' cant.[11]

Structure and plot edit

 
A portrait of Quevedo.

The novel is divided into three books. Book One is divided into seven chapters; Book Two is divided into six chapters; Book Three has ten chapters. One scholar has argued that the structure Quevedo adopts is not one of randomness and Pablos the focus around whom a series of satirical characters and situations group. Instead, "Buscón has a unity and coherence created by something other than the hero's presence, for an orderly train of misfortunes, which connects network of recurring motifs..."[12] These motifs include the closely related themes of family, filth, and legal and lawless cruelty.[13]

Book One edit

Pablos is first introduced as a child. His father, Clemente Pablo, is a barber and a thief. His mother, Aldonza, is a prostitute and a witch. There is the implied possibility that she was a New Christian of either Morisco or converso descent; Pablos writes: Sospechábase en el pueblo que no era cristiana vieja ("It was whispered in town that she was not an old Christian [i.e. a "new Christian," a recent convert to Christianity].")[14] Pablos' brother, also a thief, was flogged to death in prison. Pablos wishes to go to school, and his parents agree to let him go. At school, he befriends a boy named Don Diego Coronel, but Pablos suffers various setbacks there. Pablos decides to neither return to school nor home, and remains as the friend and companion of Don Diego, who also decides to leave school. Diego's father, Don Alonso, decides to make both boys wards of a man named Dómine Cabra, in Segovia. The two boys suffer from hunger at the hands of Cabra. When another boy dies of starvation, Alonso removes both boys from the school and sends them off to Alcalá to study. On their way there, they stop at an inn, where Pablos is mocked and hazed by a group of students. At Alcalá, since Pablos is not a gentleman, he is separated from Don Diego, and is hazed and beaten by some university students. During the night, he is beaten again by four students who shared a room with him. Pablos then acts out, killing some pigs that did not belong to him, and puts on a party, tricking his landlady into giving him two chickens. He also robs some sweets from a local merchant and some swords from the rector and a justice of the peace. His friends laugh at his antics.

Pablos then receives a letter that his father has been hanged and his mother imprisoned. For his part, Don Diego receives a letter from his father stating that he does not wish for his son and Pablos to be friends. The friends separate, and Pablos decides to meet with a relative and receive an inheritance due to him as a result of his father's death.

Book Two edit

On his way to Segovia to claim his inheritance, Pablos encounters a slightly mad Arbitrista. They converse on various topics, including King Philip III's recent edict expelling the Moriscos from Valencia. Many villages were totally abandoned as a result, and local aristocrats were complaining that the new laborers were fewer in number and were not as familiar with local agricultural techniques. They stay at an inn, and Pablos encounters a teacher there, who attempts to give him a lesson. Pablos and the arbitrista part ways.[15] The next day, Pablos comes across an old cleric, also mad, and they eat dinner at an inn. They also part ways. Pablos continues on his journey, coming across a soldier with terrible wounds, as well as a hermit. They reach Cercedilla. They play cards and the hermit tricks Pablos and the soldiers, thus getting all of the winnings. Pablos parts ways with the three, and meets up with his uncle, Alonso Ramplón, in Segovia. There is a great dinner at his uncle's house, and everyone gets drunk, except for Pablos. While everyone is sleeping off the drink, Pablos goes for a walk. When he returns, he kicks out all of the partygoers except for his uncle, with whom he discusses his inheritance. Pablos takes leave of his uncle, and heads for Madrid, and encounters a man who claims to be a gentleman who has visited the royal court. The alleged hidalgo gives Pablos lessons on how to behave himself at court, how to lie, how to take advantage of certain situations.

Book Three edit

Pablos and the alleged gentleman arrive at the house of Don Toribio Rodríguez Vallejo Gómez de Ampuerto y Jordán, who also claims to be a gentleman. At this house, Pablos encounters various cheats and liars, a cofradía de pícaros y rufianes (confraternity of rogues and ruffians). Pablos, still wishing to become a gentleman, is dressed in rags and patched-up clothing. He is subsequently arrested and thrown into prison, along with his new-found friends. Pablos befriends the jailer, who decides not to flog him. The jailer eventually liberates Pablos and dines with him; Pablos claims that he is a relative of the jailer's wife. His friends, however, are flogged and exiled to Seville.

Pablos changes his name to “Ramiro de Guzmán,” and goes to an inn. Pablos decides to pretend to be rich in order to win over the daughter of the innkeeper, Berenguela de Rebolledo. Berenguela falls for his lies and tells Pablos to visit her at night by climbing the rooftop and entering her room in this manner. Unfortunately, the roof collapses. The innkeepers wake up, and, infuriated, beat him and have him thrown into jail.

They whip him in jail, until he is liberated by two men, one from Portugal, the other from Catalonia, who also had their sights set on Berenguela. The two men try to arrange a marriage between Berenguela and Pablos, but Pablos encounters some rich, elderly women. Renaming himself again as “Don Felipe Tristán,” Pablos arrives at the villa where the two women reside. One of these old women, however, has three nieces, all single, and wants Pablos to marry one of them. He falls for Doña Ana, the most beautiful of the three. As they picnic, a gentleman approaches, who is none other than Don Diego. He spots Pablos without being noticed himself. Pablos plays cards with all the ladies, and wins a lot of money. The next day Don Diego confronts him, and has his old friend beaten. He is arrested by a justice of the peace and taken to an inn. Pablos remains there, until he takes to the road again with a new career: that of a beggar. He meets another beggar, Valcázar, who teaches him in this new profession. Pablos earns some money and buys new clothes, a sword, and a hat, and takes off to Toledo, where no one will recognize him. Pablos meets up and joins a group of comedic actors, and Pablos works as a script writer for them. He takes on another new name, “Alonso el Cruel.” He writes some poetry as well. The leader of this band of actors, however, is apprehended by the police. The group is dispersed and Pablos abandons this profession and falls in love with a nun. He goes to mass frequently to see her; the nun ignores him. He travels to Seville, where he joins a group of thieves. The thieves go out to drink and eat together, and become intoxicated. When they return home, they are stopped by the police, who kill one of the thieves. The others disperse and are not caught, but Pablos and the other thieves decide to try their luck in the Indies, to see if their luck will change. Pablos tells us, at the end of the novel, that things in the Americas went even worse for him there.[16]

Editions of the work edit

The father of Juan Pérez de Montalbán (1602-1638) issued a pirated edition of Buscón, which roused an angry controversy. In 1882 the publication of Daniel Vierge's edition of Buscón brought the technique of photo-reproduction to a high level of finish.[17]

Adaptations edit

 
Movie poster of the 1970s adaptation by Luciano Berriatúa.

A film version of the novel was made in 1979.[18] It was directed by Luciano Berriatúa and starred Francisco Algora as Pablos.[19][20] It also starred Ana Belén and Francisco Rabal.

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ a b c . Archived from the original on 2008-03-07. Retrieved 2008-01-08.
  2. ^ a b c . Archived from the original on 2008-01-12. Retrieved 2008-01-08.
  3. ^ Henry Ettinghausen, “Quevedo's Converso Picaro,” MLN, Vol. 102, No. 2, Hispanic Issue (Mar., 1987), 241.
  4. ^ C. Brian Morris, "The Unity and Structure of Quevedo’s ‘Buscón’: ‘Desgracias encadenadas’", Occasional Papers in Modern Language, no. 1 (Hull: University of Hull, 1965).
  5. ^ James Iffland, Quevedo and the Grotesque (Boydell & Brewer, 1982), 76.
  6. ^ a b Terence E. May, Wit of the Golden Age: Articles on Spanish Literature (Edition Reichenberger, 1986), 125.
  7. ^ Destreza Translation & Research Project: Famous Duels 2007-10-08 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ Luis Pacheco de Narváez y Quevedo, historia de un odio 2007-12-31 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ Quevedo, Francisco de (1670). "Buscon's departure from Alcala towards Segovia; His meeting with two Coxcombs, with whom he passed the time on the way; one was an Engineer, t'other a Fencer". The Life and Adventures of Buscon the Witty Spaniard. Put into English by a Person of Honour. To which is added, The Provident Knight. With a dedicatory letter signed: J. D. Henry Herringman. pp. 81–87.
  10. ^ wikisource:es:Historia de la vida del Buscón: Libro Primero: Capítulo III: continues with [...] porque se le había comido de unas búas de resfriado, que aun no fueron de vicio porque cuestan dinero;: "[...] because it had been eaten by the bubons of a cold, which were not of vice because they cost money;".
  11. ^ a b Christopher J. Pountain, A History of the Spanish Language Through Texts (Routledge, 2000), 159.
  12. ^ C. Brian Morris, "The Unity and Structure of Quevedo’s ‘Buscón’: ‘Desgracias encadenadas’", Occasional Papers in Modern Language, no. 1 (Hull: University of Hull, 1965), 6.
  13. ^ Morris, "The Unity and Structure of Quevedo’s ‘Buscón’, 6.
  14. ^ Francisco de Quevedo, Vida del Buscón, llamado Don Pablos (Barcelona: Editorial Juventud, 1968), 43-4.
  15. ^ in the picaresque novel Historía de la vida del Buscón (c. 1604), the great master of satire, Francisco Quevedo, offers a critical portrait of an arbitrista who is derided as effectively insane precisely because of his concern with the question of crusade: I was going along keeping myself busy thinking about these things when, having passed Torote, I came upon a man on a saddled mule who was talking to himself with such speed, and so absorbed, that even being next to him, he didn’t see me. I greeted him and he greeted me; I asked him where he was a going, and after we had exchanged responses, we started to talk about whether the Turk was coming down, and about the King’s forces. He started to talk about how the Holy Land could be won, and how Algiers would be won; in which discourses I figured out that he was a Republic and governance crazy-person. Compare: Edited by Ken Tully, Chad Leahy,Jerusalem Afflicted Quaresmius, Spain, and the Idea of a 17th-century Crusade, [1]
  16. ^ Henry Ettinghausen, "Quevedo's Converso Picaro," MLN, Vol. 102, No. 2, Hispanic Issue (Mar., 1987), 241.
  17. ^ Daniel Vierge Biography
  18. ^ Some sources, such as http://www.hoycinema.com/buscon-1974.htm 2007-12-17 at the Wayback Machine, give the film's release date as 1974, others as 1975 and 1976. IMdB says 1979.
  19. ^ Buscón, El (1979)
  20. ^ . Archived from the original on 2012-02-09. Retrieved 2008-01-08.

References edit

  • Abad, F., Literatura e historia de las mentalidades, Cátedra, 1987. ISBN 84-376-0715-9.
  • Abreu, M.ª F. De y otros, Lengua y literatura española Santillana, 1976. ISBN 84-294-1359-6.
  • Crosby, J.O., edición de “Poesía varia” de Quevedo, Cátedra, Letras Hispánicas, n.º 134, Madrid, 1994. ISBN 84-376-0266-1.
  • Ettinghausen, H., “Introducción” a Los sueños, Planeta, Barcelona, 1990. ISBN 84-320-6949-3
  • García López, J., Literatura Española e Historia de la literatura, Teide.
  • Llamazares, M., Grandes escritores, Ed. Nebrija, Madrid, 1979. ISBN 84-391-2156-3
  • López Castellón, E., “Introducción” a El Buscón. Edimat Libros, 1999. ISBN 84-8403-415-1
  • Rico, Francisco: La novela picaresca y el punto de vista, Barcelona, Seix Barral, 2000. ISBN 978-84-322-0850-8.
  • Zamora Vicente, A. Qué es la novela picaresca, edición digital en la Biblioteca Virtual Cervantes

External links edit

  • (in English) Pablo de Segovia, the Spanish Sharper at Standard Ebooks
  • (in Spanish)
  • (in Spanish) Full Cybertext of LA HISTORIA DE LA VIDA DEL BUSCON 2008-12-10 at the Wayback Machine
  • (in Spanish) Chapter-by-chapter summary
  • (in Spanish) Facsimile 1626 edition
  • (in Spanish)
  • (in Spanish) Censorship in Quevedo and El Buscón 2007-05-23 at the Wayback Machine
  • (in Spanish) , Universidad de Santiago de Compostela

May 03, 2024
buscón, full, title, historia, vida, buscón, llamado, pablos, ejemplo, vagamundos, espejo, tacaños, literally, history, life, swindler, called, pablos, model, hobos, mirror, misers, translated, paul, sharper, scavenger, swindler, picaresque, novel, francisco, . El Buscon full title Historia de la vida del Buscon llamado Don Pablos ejemplo de vagamundos y espejo de tacanos literally History of the life of the Swindler called Don Pablos model for hobos and mirror of misers translated as Paul the Sharper or The Scavenger and The Swindler is a picaresque novel by Francisco de Quevedo It was written around 1604 the exact date of completion is not known and published in 1626 by a press in Zaragoza without Quevedo s permission 1 though it had circulated in manuscript form previous to that 2 El BusconOriginal 1626 title page of El Buscon AuthorFrancisco de QuevedoOriginal titleHistoria de la vida del Buscon llamado Don Pablos ejemplo de vagamundos y espejo de tacanosCountrySpainLanguageSpanishGenrePicaresque SatirePublisherPedro VergesPublication date1626Media typePrint Hardback amp Paperback Contents 1 Purpose of the work 1 1 Linguistic significance 2 Structure and plot 2 1 Book One 2 2 Book Two 2 3 Book Three 3 Editions of the work 4 Adaptations 5 Footnotes 6 References 7 External linksPurpose of the work editThe only novel written by Quevedo it is presented in the first person singular and chronicles the adventures of Don Pablos a buscon or swindler Pablos sets out in life with two aims to learn virtue and to become a caballero gentleman He fails miserably in both 3 El Buscon has been considered a profound satire on Spanish life but also as a literary exercise for Quevedo in that he was able to utilize word play and verbal flourishes and his skill as a literary caricaturist 1 El Buscon also propounds the notion that children of parents without honor will never be able to achieve honor themselves 1 C Brian Morris has written that Quevedo pursues Pablos with a series of desgracias encadenadas linked calamities 4 James Iffland describes these linked calamities as a torturously up and down bouncing trajectory which marks Pablos s career from the outset 5 Quevedo satirizes Spanish society but also attacks Pablos himself who attempts throughout the novel to achieve a higher station in life and become a gentleman 2 Such aspirations from the lower classes would only destabilize the social order in Quevedo s eyes 2 Quevedo punishes Pablos for attempting to better himself For Pablos human society is the only reality He knows no other He is young innocent a little foolish 6 Eventually Pablos is driven to become a picaro or rogue 6 The work also incorporates autobiographical elements In 1608 Quevedo dueled with the writer and fencing master Luis Pacheco de Narvaez as a result of Quevedo criticizing one of his works Quevedo took off Pacheco s hat in the first encounter They were enemies all their lives 7 8 In El Buscon this duel is parodied with a fencer relying on mathematical calculations having to run away from a duel with an experienced soldier 9 Quevedo makes an early references to the effects of syphilis when he puns in his Buscon 10 about a nose entre Roma y Francia meaning both between Rome and France and between dull and eaten by the French illness Linguistic significance edit Picaresque works are valuable linguistically because they record the argot of many sectors of society both the language of the antihero and the criminals the antihero meets on his travels 11 Quevedo s novel gives a considerable amount of information about Germania or Thieves cant 11 Structure and plot edit nbsp A portrait of Quevedo The novel is divided into three books Book One is divided into seven chapters Book Two is divided into six chapters Book Three has ten chapters One scholar has argued that the structure Quevedo adopts is not one of randomness and Pablos the focus around whom a series of satirical characters and situations group Instead Buscon has a unity and coherence created by something other than the hero s presence for an orderly train of misfortunes which connects network of recurring motifs 12 These motifs include the closely related themes of family filth and legal and lawless cruelty 13 Book One edit Pablos is first introduced as a child His father Clemente Pablo is a barber and a thief His mother Aldonza is a prostitute and a witch There is the implied possibility that she was a New Christian of either Morisco or converso descent Pablos writes Sospechabase en el pueblo que no era cristiana vieja It was whispered in town that she was not an old Christian i e a new Christian a recent convert to Christianity 14 Pablos brother also a thief was flogged to death in prison Pablos wishes to go to school and his parents agree to let him go At school he befriends a boy named Don Diego Coronel but Pablos suffers various setbacks there Pablos decides to neither return to school nor home and remains as the friend and companion of Don Diego who also decides to leave school Diego s father Don Alonso decides to make both boys wards of a man named Domine Cabra in Segovia The two boys suffer from hunger at the hands of Cabra When another boy dies of starvation Alonso removes both boys from the school and sends them off to Alcala to study On their way there they stop at an inn where Pablos is mocked and hazed by a group of students At Alcala since Pablos is not a gentleman he is separated from Don Diego and is hazed and beaten by some university students During the night he is beaten again by four students who shared a room with him Pablos then acts out killing some pigs that did not belong to him and puts on a party tricking his landlady into giving him two chickens He also robs some sweets from a local merchant and some swords from the rector and a justice of the peace His friends laugh at his antics Pablos then receives a letter that his father has been hanged and his mother imprisoned For his part Don Diego receives a letter from his father stating that he does not wish for his son and Pablos to be friends The friends separate and Pablos decides to meet with a relative and receive an inheritance due to him as a result of his father s death Book Two edit On his way to Segovia to claim his inheritance Pablos encounters a slightly mad Arbitrista They converse on various topics including King Philip III s recent edict expelling the Moriscos from Valencia Many villages were totally abandoned as a result and local aristocrats were complaining that the new laborers were fewer in number and were not as familiar with local agricultural techniques They stay at an inn and Pablos encounters a teacher there who attempts to give him a lesson Pablos and the arbitrista part ways 15 The next day Pablos comes across an old cleric also mad and they eat dinner at an inn They also part ways Pablos continues on his journey coming across a soldier with terrible wounds as well as a hermit They reach Cercedilla They play cards and the hermit tricks Pablos and the soldiers thus getting all of the winnings Pablos parts ways with the three and meets up with his uncle Alonso Ramplon in Segovia There is a great dinner at his uncle s house and everyone gets drunk except for Pablos While everyone is sleeping off the drink Pablos goes for a walk When he returns he kicks out all of the partygoers except for his uncle with whom he discusses his inheritance Pablos takes leave of his uncle and heads for Madrid and encounters a man who claims to be a gentleman who has visited the royal court The alleged hidalgo gives Pablos lessons on how to behave himself at court how to lie how to take advantage of certain situations Book Three edit Pablos and the alleged gentleman arrive at the house of Don Toribio Rodriguez Vallejo Gomez de Ampuerto y Jordan who also claims to be a gentleman At this house Pablos encounters various cheats and liars a cofradia de picaros y rufianes confraternity of rogues and ruffians Pablos still wishing to become a gentleman is dressed in rags and patched up clothing He is subsequently arrested and thrown into prison along with his new found friends Pablos befriends the jailer who decides not to flog him The jailer eventually liberates Pablos and dines with him Pablos claims that he is a relative of the jailer s wife His friends however are flogged and exiled to Seville Pablos changes his name to Ramiro de Guzman and goes to an inn Pablos decides to pretend to be rich in order to win over the daughter of the innkeeper Berenguela de Rebolledo Berenguela falls for his lies and tells Pablos to visit her at night by climbing the rooftop and entering her room in this manner Unfortunately the roof collapses The innkeepers wake up and infuriated beat him and have him thrown into jail They whip him in jail until he is liberated by two men one from Portugal the other from Catalonia who also had their sights set on Berenguela The two men try to arrange a marriage between Berenguela and Pablos but Pablos encounters some rich elderly women Renaming himself again as Don Felipe Tristan Pablos arrives at the villa where the two women reside One of these old women however has three nieces all single and wants Pablos to marry one of them He falls for Dona Ana the most beautiful of the three As they picnic a gentleman approaches who is none other than Don Diego He spots Pablos without being noticed himself Pablos plays cards with all the ladies and wins a lot of money The next day Don Diego confronts him and has his old friend beaten He is arrested by a justice of the peace and taken to an inn Pablos remains there until he takes to the road again with a new career that of a beggar He meets another beggar Valcazar who teaches him in this new profession Pablos earns some money and buys new clothes a sword and a hat and takes off to Toledo where no one will recognize him Pablos meets up and joins a group of comedic actors and Pablos works as a script writer for them He takes on another new name Alonso el Cruel He writes some poetry as well The leader of this band of actors however is apprehended by the police The group is dispersed and Pablos abandons this profession and falls in love with a nun He goes to mass frequently to see her the nun ignores him He travels to Seville where he joins a group of thieves The thieves go out to drink and eat together and become intoxicated When they return home they are stopped by the police who kill one of the thieves The others disperse and are not caught but Pablos and the other thieves decide to try their luck in the Indies to see if their luck will change Pablos tells us at the end of the novel that things in the Americas went even worse for him there 16 Editions of the work editThe father of Juan Perez de Montalban 1602 1638 issued a pirated edition of Buscon which roused an angry controversy In 1882 the publication of Daniel Vierge s edition of Buscon brought the technique of photo reproduction to a high level of finish 17 Adaptations edit nbsp Movie poster of the 1970s adaptation by Luciano Berriatua A film version of the novel was made in 1979 18 It was directed by Luciano Berriatua and starred Francisco Algora as Pablos 19 20 It also starred Ana Belen and Francisco Rabal Footnotes edit a b c Summaries of Spanish Literature Books Archived from the original on 2008 03 07 Retrieved 2008 01 08 a b c El Buscon Quevedo Archived from the original on 2008 01 12 Retrieved 2008 01 08 Henry Ettinghausen Quevedo s Converso Picaro MLN Vol 102 No 2 Hispanic Issue Mar 1987 241 C Brian Morris The Unity and Structure of Quevedo s Buscon Desgracias encadenadas Occasional Papers in Modern Language no 1 Hull University of Hull 1965 James Iffland Quevedo and the Grotesque Boydell amp Brewer 1982 76 a b Terence E May Wit of the Golden Age Articles on Spanish Literature Edition Reichenberger 1986 125 Destreza Translation amp Research Project Famous Duels Archived 2007 10 08 at the Wayback Machine Luis Pacheco de Narvaez y Quevedo historia de un odio Archived 2007 12 31 at the Wayback Machine Quevedo Francisco de 1670 Buscon s departure from Alcala towards Segovia His meeting with two Coxcombs with whom he passed the time on the way one was an Engineer t other a Fencer The Life and Adventures of Buscon the Witty Spaniard Put into English by a Person of Honour To which is added The Provident Knight With a dedicatory letter signed J D Henry Herringman pp 81 87 wikisource es Historia de la vida del Buscon Libro Primero Capitulo III continues with porque se le habia comido de unas buas de resfriado que aun no fueron de vicio porque cuestan dinero because it had been eaten by the bubons of a cold which were not of vice because they cost money a b Christopher J Pountain A History of the Spanish Language Through Texts Routledge 2000 159 C Brian Morris The Unity and Structure of Quevedo s Buscon Desgracias encadenadas Occasional Papers in Modern Language no 1 Hull University of Hull 1965 6 Morris The Unity and Structure of Quevedo s Buscon 6 Francisco de Quevedo Vida del Buscon llamado Don Pablos Barcelona Editorial Juventud 1968 43 4 in the picaresque novel Historia de la vida del Buscon c 1604 the great master of satire Francisco Quevedo offers a critical portrait of an arbitrista who is derided as effectively insane precisely because of his concern with the question of crusade I was going along keeping myself busy thinking about these things when having passed Torote I came upon a man on a saddled mule who was talking to himself with such speed and so absorbed that even being next to him he didn t see me I greeted him and he greeted me I asked him where he was a going and after we had exchanged responses we started to talk about whether the Turk was coming down and about the King s forces He started to talk about how the Holy Land could be won and how Algiers would be won in which discourses I figured out that he was a Republic and governance crazy person Compare Edited by Ken Tully Chad Leahy Jerusalem Afflicted Quaresmius Spain and the Idea of a 17th century Crusade 1 Henry Ettinghausen Quevedo s Converso Picaro MLN Vol 102 No 2 Hispanic Issue Mar 1987 241 Daniel Vierge Biography Some sources such as http www hoycinema com buscon 1974 htm Archived 2007 12 17 at the Wayback Machine give the film s release date as 1974 others as 1975 and 1976 IMdB says 1979 Buscon El 1979 Kalipedia Archived from the original on 2012 02 09 Retrieved 2008 01 08 References editAbad F Literatura e historia de las mentalidades Catedra 1987 ISBN 84 376 0715 9 Abreu M ª F De y otros Lengua y literatura espanola Santillana 1976 ISBN 84 294 1359 6 Crosby J O edicion de Poesia varia de Quevedo Catedra Letras Hispanicas n º 134 Madrid 1994 ISBN 84 376 0266 1 Ettinghausen H Introduccion a Los suenos Planeta Barcelona 1990 ISBN 84 320 6949 3 Garcia Lopez J Literatura Espanola e Historia de la literatura Teide Llamazares M Grandes escritores Ed Nebrija Madrid 1979 ISBN 84 391 2156 3 Lopez Castellon E Introduccion a El Buscon Edimat Libros 1999 ISBN 84 8403 415 1 Rico Francisco La novela picaresca y el punto de vista Barcelona Seix Barral 2000 ISBN 978 84 322 0850 8 Zamora Vicente A Que es la novela picaresca edicion digital en la Biblioteca Virtual CervantesExternal links edit in English Pablo de Segovia the Spanish Sharper at Standard Ebooks in Spanish Historia de la vida del Buscon llamado Don Pablos in Spanish Full Cybertext of LA HISTORIA DE LA VIDA DEL BUSCON Archived 2008 12 10 at the Wayback Machine in Spanish Chapter by chapter summary in Spanish Facsimile 1626 edition in Spanish Commentary on work s intent in Spanish Censorship in Quevedo and El Buscon Archived 2007 05 23 at the Wayback Machine in Spanish Page on Quevedo Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title El Buscon amp oldid 1216189547, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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