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El Pueblo (Nicaraguan newspaper)

El Pueblo ('The People') was a revolutionary newspaper published in Nicaragua. El Pueblo was the organ of Frente Obrero ('Workers Front'), the trade union wing of the Marxist–Leninist Popular Action Movement (MAP-ML).[2][3][4] The newspaper began publication in March 1979.[5][6]

El Pueblo
TypeDaily (1979-1980), Thrice-weekly (1989), Weekly (1990)
FormatTabloid[1]
Owner(s)Cooperative
PublisherFrente Obrero
EditorMelvin Wallace
Founded1979
Political alignmentMAP-ML
Ceased publication1980
Relaunched1989
HeadquartersManagua
Circulation~4,000-7,000

Published daily, El Pueblo appealed to factory workers and university students.[6][7][8] It was published by a cooperative.[9] Melvin Wallace served as the editor and Carlos Cuadra was the director.[10][11] El Pueblo had a circulation of around 4,000-7,000 copies.[9]

El Pueblo was shut down briefly by the government on July 23, 1979.[9][7] On January 21, 1980, the Sandinista government banned the newspaper on the grounds of having incited economic sabotage.[9][4][12][8][13] Frente Obrero had defied government orders for restraint by organizing strikes at the San Antonio sugar mills and Monterrosa plantations.[14] MAP-ML of being 'ultra-leftists and financed by the Communist Party of China'.[15] On January 23, 1980, the office of El Pueblo in Managua was raided. Soldiers confiscated its printing presses and office equipment from the Sandinista Popular Army.[10][7] Two journalists and one office assistant were arrested in the army raid. Various persons linked to El Pueblo were charged with counter-revolutionary activities. Wallace, Cuadra, and two Frente Obrero leaders (Isidro et al. Enríquez) were charged by the Masaya Court of Appeals on the grounds of articles published in El Pueblo issue no. One hundred fifty-nine was published on January 5, 1980 (which had argued that the Sandinista Front had reduced the price of coffee as retaliation of the plantation workers' militancy and that the government was not fulfilling its promises of land redistribution) and in issue number. One hundred seventy-nine was published on January 19, 1980 (which criticized the discourse of the national literacy campaign, arguing in favor of slogans calling for the end of latifundio). The court considered the articles as having a 'potentially destabilizing effect on the Government'.[10]

After its closure, El Pueblo was replaced by Prensa Proletaria.[12][8]

During the National Dialogue, MAP-ML demanded that the properties of El Pueblo (valued at around 300,000 U.S. dollars) be returned to them, a demand that the government accepted.[6][15] El Pueblo resumed thrice-weekly publication in 1989 but was then generally not available at newsstands and bookshops.[7] As of 1990, it was reportedly published weekly but had limited circulation.[16]

References edit

  1. ^ Panorama internacional, Eds 23–36. ICAN, S.A., 1990. p. 33
  2. ^ Wolf, Ulrike. Soziopolitische Konflikte in Nicaragua 1979-1982. Saarbrücken: Breitenbach, 1985. p. 173
  3. ^ Trujillo Bolio, Mario A. Organización y luchas del movimiento obrero latinoamericano, 1978-1987. México, D.F.: Siglo Veintiuno Editores, 1988. p. 83
  4. ^ a b Stahler-Sholk, Richard. La Política económica en Nicaragua, 1979-88: bibliografía comentada, cronología básica. Managua, Nicaragua: Coordinadoría Regional de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales, 1989. p. 63
  5. ^ Barrios de Chamorro, Violeta. Memorias de mi gobierno, 1990-1996. Managua, Nicaragua: Gobierno de la República de Nicaragua, Dirección de Comunicación Social de la Presidencia, 1996. p. 51
  6. ^ a b c Vargas, Oscar-René. Nicaragua: los partidos políticos y la búsqueda de un nuevo modelo. Managua, Nicaragua: Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo ECOTEXTURA, 1990. pp. 109-110
  7. ^ a b c d Ameringer, Charles D. Political Parties of the Americas: 1980s to 1990s : Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies. Westport, Conn. u.a: Greenwood Press, 1992. p. 463
  8. ^ a b c Update, Vol. 6. Central American Historical Institute, 1987. p. 4
  9. ^ a b c d Blair, Krista (Krista Margaret), and Carleton University. Dissertation. Journalism and Communication. Communication, Revolution, and Social Movements; Freedom of the Press in Nicaragua 1979-1990. 1998.
  10. ^ a b c Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. Report on the Situation of Human Rights in the Republic of Nicaragua. Washington, D.C.: General Secretariat, Organization of American States, 1981. p. 122
  11. ^ Aguirre, Erick. La espuma sucia del río: sandinismo y transición política en Nicaragua. Managua: CIRA, 2001. p. 181
  12. ^ a b Camacho, Daniel, and Rafael Menjívar. Los Movimientos populares en América Latina. México, D.F.: Siglo Veintiuno Editores, 1989. p. 114
  13. ^ Lopez, George A., and Michael Stohl. Liberalization and Redemocratization in Latin America. New York: Greenwood Press, 1987. p. 88
  14. ^ Alexander, Robert J., and Eldon M. Parker. A History of Organized Labor in Panama and Central America. Westport, Conn: Praeger Publishers, 2008. p. the government accused 110
  15. ^ a b Centroamérica hoy, Eds. 16–59. Unidad de Información del Programa de Apoyo a la Paz, la Cooperación y el Desarrollo en Centroamérica, 1989. p. ii.
  16. ^ Cortés Domínguez, Guillermo. La lucha por el poder: revés electoral sandinista. Managua, Nicaragua: Editorial Vanguardia, 1990. p. 259

pueblo, nicaraguan, newspaper, pueblo, people, revolutionary, newspaper, published, nicaragua, pueblo, organ, frente, obrero, workers, front, trade, union, wing, marxist, leninist, popular, action, movement, newspaper, began, publication, march, 1979, puebloty. El Pueblo The People was a revolutionary newspaper published in Nicaragua El Pueblo was the organ of Frente Obrero Workers Front the trade union wing of the Marxist Leninist Popular Action Movement MAP ML 2 3 4 The newspaper began publication in March 1979 5 6 El PuebloTypeDaily 1979 1980 Thrice weekly 1989 Weekly 1990 FormatTabloid 1 Owner s CooperativePublisherFrente ObreroEditorMelvin WallaceFounded1979Political alignmentMAP MLCeased publication1980Relaunched1989HeadquartersManaguaCirculation 4 000 7 000Published daily El Pueblo appealed to factory workers and university students 6 7 8 It was published by a cooperative 9 Melvin Wallace served as the editor and Carlos Cuadra was the director 10 11 El Pueblo had a circulation of around 4 000 7 000 copies 9 El Pueblo was shut down briefly by the government on July 23 1979 9 7 On January 21 1980 the Sandinista government banned the newspaper on the grounds of having incited economic sabotage 9 4 12 8 13 Frente Obrero had defied government orders for restraint by organizing strikes at the San Antonio sugar mills and Monterrosa plantations 14 MAP ML of being ultra leftists and financed by the Communist Party of China 15 On January 23 1980 the office of El Pueblo in Managua was raided Soldiers confiscated its printing presses and office equipment from the Sandinista Popular Army 10 7 Two journalists and one office assistant were arrested in the army raid Various persons linked to El Pueblo were charged with counter revolutionary activities Wallace Cuadra and two Frente Obrero leaders Isidro et al Enriquez were charged by the Masaya Court of Appeals on the grounds of articles published in El Pueblo issue no One hundred fifty nine was published on January 5 1980 which had argued that the Sandinista Front had reduced the price of coffee as retaliation of the plantation workers militancy and that the government was not fulfilling its promises of land redistribution and in issue number One hundred seventy nine was published on January 19 1980 which criticized the discourse of the national literacy campaign arguing in favor of slogans calling for the end of latifundio The court considered the articles as having a potentially destabilizing effect on the Government 10 After its closure El Pueblo was replaced by Prensa Proletaria 12 8 During the National Dialogue MAP ML demanded that the properties of El Pueblo valued at around 300 000 U S dollars be returned to them a demand that the government accepted 6 15 El Pueblo resumed thrice weekly publication in 1989 but was then generally not available at newsstands and bookshops 7 As of 1990 it was reportedly published weekly but had limited circulation 16 References edit nbsp Communism portal nbsp Nicaragua portal Panorama internacional Eds 23 36 ICAN S A 1990 p 33 Wolf Ulrike Soziopolitische Konflikte in Nicaragua 1979 1982 Saarbrucken Breitenbach 1985 p 173 Trujillo Bolio Mario A Organizacion y luchas del movimiento obrero latinoamericano 1978 1987 Mexico D F Siglo Veintiuno Editores 1988 p 83 a b Stahler Sholk Richard La Politica economica en Nicaragua 1979 88 bibliografia comentada cronologia basica Managua Nicaragua Coordinadoria Regional de Investigaciones Economicas y Sociales 1989 p 63 Barrios de Chamorro Violeta Memorias de mi gobierno 1990 1996 Managua Nicaragua Gobierno de la Republica de Nicaragua Direccion de Comunicacion Social de la Presidencia 1996 p 51 a b c Vargas Oscar Rene Nicaragua los partidos politicos y la busqueda de un nuevo modelo Managua Nicaragua Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo ECOTEXTURA 1990 pp 109 110 a b c d Ameringer Charles D Political Parties of the Americas 1980s to 1990s Canada Latin America and the West Indies Westport Conn u a Greenwood Press 1992 p 463 a b c Update Vol 6 Central American Historical Institute 1987 p 4 a b c d Blair Krista Krista Margaret and Carleton University Dissertation Journalism and Communication Communication Revolution and Social Movements Freedom of the Press in Nicaragua 1979 1990 1998 a b c Inter American Commission on Human Rights Report on the Situation of Human Rights in the Republic of Nicaragua Washington D C General Secretariat Organization of American States 1981 p 122 Aguirre Erick La espuma sucia del rio sandinismo y transicion politica en Nicaragua Managua CIRA 2001 p 181 a b Camacho Daniel and Rafael Menjivar Los Movimientos populares en America Latina Mexico D F Siglo Veintiuno Editores 1989 p 114 Lopez George A and Michael Stohl Liberalization and Redemocratization in Latin America New York Greenwood Press 1987 p 88 Alexander Robert J and Eldon M Parker A History of Organized Labor in Panama and Central America Westport Conn Praeger Publishers 2008 p the government accused 110 a b Centroamerica hoy Eds 16 59 Unidad de Informacion del Programa de Apoyo a la Paz la Cooperacion y el Desarrollo en Centroamerica 1989 p ii Cortes Dominguez Guillermo La lucha por el poder reves electoral sandinista Managua Nicaragua Editorial Vanguardia 1990 p 259 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title El Pueblo Nicaraguan newspaper amp oldid 1208313749, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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