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El Aaiun refugee camp

El Aaiun refugee camp (Arabic: مخيم العيون) is one of the Sahrawi refugee camps located in Tindouf province in southwest Algeria. It is located 5 miles (10 km) from Tindouf. According to UNHCR statistics for 2003, the camp had a population of 36,675 Sahrawi refugees.[2] The Algerian Red Crescent estimated that approximately 39,000 Sahrawi refugees live in the refugee camp.[3]

El Aaiun refugee camp
مخيم العيون
El Aaiun refugee camp
Coordinates: 27°44′22″N 8°1′0″W / 27.73944°N 8.01667°W / 27.73944; -8.01667
Country Algeria
ProvinceTindouf
Population
 (2003)
 • Total36,675[1]

The refugee camp was named after the Western Saharan city of El Aaiun. The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic is responsible for matters regarding the camp's population, while the government of Algeria acknowledges the rights of the Sahrawi refugees it hosts.[3] The camp's inhabitants are Sahrawi refugees who were forced to flee their homes in Western Sahara in 1975 following the Moroccan invasion of the area and Western Sahara War.[4] The refugee camp was established shortly after Rabouni, along with Smara camp. Regarding the camp, the mayor of El Aaiun camp has stated that "the houses are not permanent, the streets not paved, and no water pipes are installed," and that "nothing would fit the description of the camp as a city."[5]

In El Aaiun, every da'ira (major subdivision) has a central market with 20 or 30 shops, along with a central market in its western perimeter that serves the whole camp.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ Fiddian-Qasmiyeh, Elena (May 2011). "Protracted Sahrawi displacement" (PDF). Refugee Studies Centre.
  2. ^ Fiddian-Qasmiyeh, Elena (May 2011). "Protracted Sahrawi displacement" (PDF). Refugee Studies Centre.
  3. ^ a b Census of Population, 1950: Special reports. v.4. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1953. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-936548-18-0.
  4. ^ Council, DRC Danish Refugee. "Saharawi Response / Algeria". pro.drc.ngo. Retrieved 2023-11-10.
  5. ^ a b Herz, Manuel. "Refugee Camps of the Western Sahara" (PDF). Humanity Journal.

aaiun, refugee, camp, arabic, مخيم, العيون, sahrawi, refugee, camps, located, tindouf, province, southwest, algeria, located, miles, from, tindouf, according, unhcr, statistics, 2003, camp, population, sahrawi, refugees, algerian, crescent, estimated, that, ap. El Aaiun refugee camp Arabic مخيم العيون is one of the Sahrawi refugee camps located in Tindouf province in southwest Algeria It is located 5 miles 10 km from Tindouf According to UNHCR statistics for 2003 the camp had a population of 36 675 Sahrawi refugees 2 The Algerian Red Crescent estimated that approximately 39 000 Sahrawi refugees live in the refugee camp 3 El Aaiun refugee camp مخيم العيونRefugee CampEl Aaiun refugee campCoordinates 27 44 22 N 8 1 0 W 27 73944 N 8 01667 W 27 73944 8 01667Country AlgeriaProvinceTindoufPopulation 2003 Total36 675 1 The refugee camp was named after the Western Saharan city of El Aaiun The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic is responsible for matters regarding the camp s population while the government of Algeria acknowledges the rights of the Sahrawi refugees it hosts 3 The camp s inhabitants are Sahrawi refugees who were forced to flee their homes in Western Sahara in 1975 following the Moroccan invasion of the area and Western Sahara War 4 The refugee camp was established shortly after Rabouni along with Smara camp Regarding the camp the mayor of El Aaiun camp has stated that the houses are not permanent the streets not paved and no water pipes are installed and that nothing would fit the description of the camp as a city 5 In El Aaiun every da ira major subdivision has a central market with 20 or 30 shops along with a central market in its western perimeter that serves the whole camp 5 References edit Fiddian Qasmiyeh Elena May 2011 Protracted Sahrawi displacement PDF Refugee Studies Centre Fiddian Qasmiyeh Elena May 2011 Protracted Sahrawi displacement PDF Refugee Studies Centre a b Census of Population 1950 Special reports v 4 U S Government Printing Office 1953 p 80 ISBN 978 0 936548 18 0 Council DRC Danish Refugee Saharawi Response Algeria pro drc ngo Retrieved 2023 11 10 a b Herz Manuel Refugee Camps of the Western Sahara PDF Humanity Journal Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title El Aaiun refugee camp amp oldid 1184513828, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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