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Edward Libbey

Edward Drummond Libbey (April 17, 1854 – November 13, 1925) is regarded as the father of the glass industry in Toledo, Ohio, where he opened the Libbey Glass Company (later Libbey, Inc.) in 1888.

Edward Drummond Libbey (1854-1925) and his wife Florence Scott Libbey (1863-1938), ca. 1901.

Biography edit

Libbey was born April 17, 1854, in Chelsea, Massachusetts, USA. After attending Boston University, he worked for the New England Glass Company beginning in 1874, becoming president from 1883 to 1886.

He opened the Libbey Glass Co in Toledo, Ohio, in 1888, sponsoring a demonstration plant at the Chicago exposition of 1893. His success depended heavily on the inventions of Michael Joseph Owens. In 1903, Libbey founded the Owens Bottle Machine Company (later Owens-Illinois), and in 1916, the Libbey-Owens Sheet Glass Company, serving as president of both firms. Libby Glass had five glass manufacturing facilities in the United States, including one in City of Industry, California. In 2004-2005, Libbey announced that they were closing the California store and were going to begin production in China, beginning in 2007. [1]

He was the founder of the Toledo Museum of Art in 1901, serving as its president from 1901 to 1925, funding building construction, and bequeathing to the museum his collection of Dutch and English art. Libbey High School in Toledo, Ohio, was named after him.

Ojai, California edit

Edward Libbey's coming to the Ojai Valley in Southern California was the main turning point in the development of the city of Ojai, located in Ventura County, California. He saw the Ojai Valley and 'fell in love,' thinking up many plans for expansion and beautification of the existing rustic town.

A fire destroyed much of the original western-style downtown Nordhoff/Ojai in 1917. Afterwards Libbey helped design, finance, and build a new downtown more in line with the newly popular Spanish Colonial Revival style of architecture. The projects included a Spanish-style arcade along the main street, a bell-tower reminiscent of the famous campanile of the Basilica Menor de San Francisco de Asis in Havana, and a pergola opposite the arcade.

To thank Libbey for his gifts to the town, the citizens proposed a celebration to take place on March 2 of each year. Libbey declined their offer to call it "Libbey Day", and instead suggested "Ojai Day". The celebration still takes place each year in October.

The arcade and bell tower still stand, and have come to serve as symbols of the city and the surrounding valley. Libbey's pergola was destroyed in 1971, after being damaged in an explosion. It was rebuilt in the early 2000s to complete the architectural continuity of the downtown area.

Legacy edit

Edward Drummond Libbey High School, on Edward Drummond Libbey Way, is named for Edward Drummond Libbey.[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Libbey to close a California factory".
  2. ^ Edward Drummond Libbey High School 2014-02-01 at the Wayback Machine National Register of Historic Places Registration Form, National Park Service

External links edit

  • Libbey.com
  • The Libbeys and Their Legacy at libbeyhouse.org

edward, libbey, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, october, 2009, learn, when, remove, this, template, message, e. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations October 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message Edward Drummond Libbey April 17 1854 November 13 1925 is regarded as the father of the glass industry in Toledo Ohio where he opened the Libbey Glass Company later Libbey Inc in 1888 Edward Drummond Libbey 1854 1925 and his wife Florence Scott Libbey 1863 1938 ca 1901 Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Ojai California 2 Legacy 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksBiography editLibbey was born April 17 1854 in Chelsea Massachusetts USA After attending Boston University he worked for the New England Glass Company beginning in 1874 becoming president from 1883 to 1886 He opened the Libbey Glass Co in Toledo Ohio in 1888 sponsoring a demonstration plant at the Chicago exposition of 1893 His success depended heavily on the inventions of Michael Joseph Owens In 1903 Libbey founded the Owens Bottle Machine Company later Owens Illinois and in 1916 the Libbey Owens Sheet Glass Company serving as president of both firms Libby Glass had five glass manufacturing facilities in the United States including one in City of Industry California In 2004 2005 Libbey announced that they were closing the California store and were going to begin production in China beginning in 2007 1 He was the founder of the Toledo Museum of Art in 1901 serving as its president from 1901 to 1925 funding building construction and bequeathing to the museum his collection of Dutch and English art Libbey High School in Toledo Ohio was named after him Ojai California edit Edward Libbey s coming to the Ojai Valley in Southern California was the main turning point in the development of the city of Ojai located in Ventura County California He saw the Ojai Valley and fell in love thinking up many plans for expansion and beautification of the existing rustic town A fire destroyed much of the original western style downtown Nordhoff Ojai in 1917 Afterwards Libbey helped design finance and build a new downtown more in line with the newly popular Spanish Colonial Revival style of architecture The projects included a Spanish style arcade along the main street a bell tower reminiscent of the famous campanile of the Basilica Menor de San Francisco de Asis in Havana and a pergola opposite the arcade To thank Libbey for his gifts to the town the citizens proposed a celebration to take place on March 2 of each year Libbey declined their offer to call it Libbey Day and instead suggested Ojai Day The celebration still takes place each year in October The arcade and bell tower still stand and have come to serve as symbols of the city and the surrounding valley Libbey s pergola was destroyed in 1971 after being damaged in an explosion It was rebuilt in the early 2000s to complete the architectural continuity of the downtown area Legacy editEdward Drummond Libbey High School on Edward Drummond Libbey Way is named for Edward Drummond Libbey 2 See also editGeorgia Cayvan wore his first glass dress made in 1893 Houses at Auvers Libbey Owens Ford Ojai California early civic leaderReferences edit Libbey to close a California factory Edward Drummond Libbey High School Archived 2014 02 01 at the Wayback Machine National Register of Historic Places Registration Form National Park ServiceExternal links editLibbey com The Libbeys and Their Legacy at libbeyhouse org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Edward Libbey amp oldid 1069010722, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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