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Dzierżązna, Łódź Voivodeship

Dzierżązna pronounced [d͡ʑerˈʐɔ̃zna] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zgierz, within Zgierz County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Zgierz and 16 km (10 mi) north of the regional capital Łódź.[1]

Dzierżązna
Village
Dzierżązna
Coordinates: 51°55′N 19°25′E / 51.917°N 19.417°E / 51.917; 19.417
Country Poland
VoivodeshipŁódź
CountyZgierz
GminaGmina Zgierz

World War II Edit

Before the Nazi German invasion of Poland in 1939, Dzierżązna was the location of a large estate owned by two lawyers from Łódź, with a spacious manor house built by one of them. Poles were evicted within months and the property taken over by a Volksdeutsch Alfred Krinke from Selbstschutz. In 1942 the manor house was appropriated by the German police, who established a concentration camp on premises for Polish girls 8–16 years of age.[2][3]

 
Roll-call for 8-year-old girls at KZ Dzierżązna, a sub-camp of children's concentration camp in Łódź

The girls' camp was a sub-camp of the main camp for Polish children in Łódź called Kinder-KZ Litzmannstadt (full name in German: Polen-Jugendverwahrlager der Sicherheitspolizei in Litzmannstadt), operated from January 1943 till January 1945. The adjacent fields in Dzierżązna were cultivated by Polish children to supply produce for the main concentration camp in the city averaging 1,600 Polish child labourers.[4]

Polish girls were prepared in Dzierżązna for slave labour on German farms in the Reich, under the command of SS Aufseherin Sydomia Bayer [pl] (b.1903-hanged 12 November 1945 Poland).[5] She is known to have killed at least one of the little girls, named Urszula Kaczmarek, by flogging her to death in front of other children. The camp and sub-camp were the only complex of its kind established in occupied Poland. Other similar camps existed only in Croatia.[6]

 
Roll-call for boys at the main children's concentration camp in Łódź to which KZ Dzierżązna belonged as a sub-camp

References Edit

  1. ^ "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
  2. ^ Staff writer (2013). . Salon24. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  3. ^ Staff writer (2013). "Polen-Jugendverwahrlager in Litzmannstadt". Salon24. Retrieved 1 October 2013.
  4. ^ The camp for Polish children Przemystowa Street (Gewerbestrasse) Lodz-Ghetto.com homepage.
  5. ^ "Female Nazi war criminals". Capital Punishment. Retrieved January 27, 2019.
  6. ^ Joanna Leszczyńska (2012-12-16). "Obóz dla dzieci przy ul. Przemysłowej nie był obozem wychowawczym". Dziennik Łódzki. Retrieved 1 October 2013.


51°55′N 19°25′E / 51.917°N 19.417°E / 51.917; 19.417

dzierżązna, Łódź, voivodeship, also, dzierżązna, greater, poland, voivodeship, dzierżązna, pronounced, ʑerˈʐɔ, village, administrative, district, gmina, zgierz, within, zgierz, county, Łódź, voivodeship, central, poland, lies, approximately, kilometres, north,. See also Dzierzazna Greater Poland Voivodeship Dzierzazna pronounced d ʑerˈʐɔ zna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zgierz within Zgierz County Lodz Voivodeship in central Poland It lies approximately 8 kilometres 5 mi north of Zgierz and 16 km 10 mi north of the regional capital Lodz 1 DzierzaznaVillageDzierzaznaCoordinates 51 55 N 19 25 E 51 917 N 19 417 E 51 917 19 417Country PolandVoivodeshipLodzCountyZgierzGminaGmina Zgierz Further information CiosenkaWorld War II EditBefore the Nazi German invasion of Poland in 1939 Dzierzazna was the location of a large estate owned by two lawyers from Lodz with a spacious manor house built by one of them Poles were evicted within months and the property taken over by a Volksdeutsch Alfred Krinke from Selbstschutz In 1942 the manor house was appropriated by the German police who established a concentration camp on premises for Polish girls 8 16 years of age 2 3 nbsp Roll call for 8 year old girls at KZ Dzierzazna a sub camp of children s concentration camp in LodzThe girls camp was a sub camp of the main camp for Polish children in Lodz called Kinder KZ Litzmannstadt full name in German Polen Jugendverwahrlager der Sicherheitspolizei in Litzmannstadt operated from January 1943 till January 1945 The adjacent fields in Dzierzazna were cultivated by Polish children to supply produce for the main concentration camp in the city averaging 1 600 Polish child labourers 4 Polish girls were prepared in Dzierzazna for slave labour on German farms in the Reich under the command of SS Aufseherin Sydomia Bayer pl b 1903 hanged 12 November 1945 Poland 5 She is known to have killed at least one of the little girls named Urszula Kaczmarek by flogging her to death in front of other children The camp and sub camp were the only complex of its kind established in occupied Poland Other similar camps existed only in Croatia 6 nbsp Roll call for boys at the main children s concentration camp in Lodz to which KZ Dzierzazna belonged as a sub campReferences Edit Central Statistical Office GUS TERYT National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal in Polish 2008 06 01 Staff writer 2013 Dorobek ich ojcow niemiecki oboz dla polskich dzieci Salon24 Archived from the original on 4 October 2013 Retrieved 1 October 2013 Staff writer 2013 Polen Jugendverwahrlager in Litzmannstadt Salon24 Retrieved 1 October 2013 The camp for Polish children Przemystowa Street Gewerbestrasse Lodz Ghetto com homepage Female Nazi war criminals Capital Punishment Retrieved January 27 2019 Joanna Leszczynska 2012 12 16 Oboz dla dzieci przy ul Przemyslowej nie byl obozem wychowawczym Dziennik Lodzki Retrieved 1 October 2013 51 55 N 19 25 E 51 917 N 19 417 E 51 917 19 417 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dzierzazna Lodz Voivodeship amp oldid 1121911301, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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