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Dyer Island Nature Reserve Complex

The Dyer Island Nature Reserve Complex is a protected area off the coast of Gansbaai in the Western Cape, South Africa. It consists of three islets, namely Dyer Island; Geyser Island; and Quoin Rock, that lies 25 km (16 mi) away from Dyer Island, off the coast of Quoin Point Nature Reserve and Agulhas National Park.[2][3][4]

Dyer Island Nature Reserve Complex
Dyer Island and Geyser Island, off the coast of Gansbaai, and Quoin Rock, off Quoin Point Nature Reserve.
LocationWestern Cape, South Africa
Nearest cityGansbaai
Coordinates34°40′58″S 19°25′13″E / 34.6829°S 19.4203°E / -34.6829; 19.4203
EstablishedMarch 9, 1988; 36 years ago (1988-03-09)
Governing bodyCapeNature
Official nameDyer Island Provincial Nature Reserve and Geyser Island Provincial Nature Reserve
Designated29 March 2019
Reference no.528[1]

Combined, Dyer Island and Geyser Island are a designated Ramsar site.[5]

Dyer Island is the largest in the group of islands, and lies about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) offshore from Gansbaai and Danger Point Lighthouse. It is home to a declining colony of African penguins (≈ 5000 individuals in 2015). Geyser Island is a smaller island nearby and is home to around 60,000 brown fur seals.

The shallow channel between the two islands is popularly known as Shark Alley.

The reserve cannot be accessed by the general public.

History edit

The original name of Dyer Island was Ilha da Fera (Island of wild creatures), so named by Portuguese seafarers in the 15th century.

It is named after Samson Dyer, an emigrant from the US to the Cape Colony in 1806, who lived on the island collecting guano, which he sold to mainlanders as fertiliser.

In 1988, the two islands were named individually as Provincial Nature Reserves. And in 2019, the two islands were designated as a Ramsar site.

Biodiversity edit

 
Great white shark near Dyer Island
 
South African fur seals at Geyser Island

The reserve is home to a number of threatened species. It is home to 48 bird species, of which 21 species breed here.[5][6] There are 26 species of fish found in the surrounding waters, including the endangered Galjoen.

Birds edit

Fish edit

Mammals edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Dyer Island Provincial Nature Reserve and Geyser Island Provincial Nature Reserve". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  2. ^ "Dyer Island Nature Reserve Complex Management Plan" (PDF).
  3. ^ "Gazetted Name: Dyer Island Provincial Nature Reserve" (PDF).
  4. ^ "Gazetted Name: Geyser Island Provincial Nature Reserve" (PDF).
  5. ^ a b "Dyer Island Provincial Nature Reserve and Geyser Island Provincial Nature Reserve | Ramsar Sites Information Service". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  6. ^ "Dyer Island Nature Reserve".

dyer, island, nature, reserve, complex, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, sch. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Dyer Island Nature Reserve Complex news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2024 Learn how and when to remove this message The Dyer Island Nature Reserve Complex is a protected area off the coast of Gansbaai in the Western Cape South Africa It consists of three islets namely Dyer Island Geyser Island and Quoin Rock that lies 25 km 16 mi away from Dyer Island off the coast of Quoin Point Nature Reserve and Agulhas National Park 2 3 4 Dyer Island Nature Reserve ComplexIUCN category Ia strict nature reserve Dyer Island and Geyser Island off the coast of Gansbaai and Quoin Rock off Quoin Point Nature Reserve LocationWestern Cape South AfricaNearest cityGansbaaiCoordinates34 40 58 S 19 25 13 E 34 6829 S 19 4203 E 34 6829 19 4203EstablishedMarch 9 1988 36 years ago 1988 03 09 Governing bodyCapeNatureRamsar WetlandOfficial nameDyer Island Provincial Nature Reserve and Geyser Island Provincial Nature ReserveDesignated29 March 2019Reference no 528 1 Combined Dyer Island and Geyser Island are a designated Ramsar site 5 Dyer Island is the largest in the group of islands and lies about 8 kilometres 5 0 mi offshore from Gansbaai and Danger Point Lighthouse It is home to a declining colony of African penguins 5000 individuals in 2015 Geyser Island is a smaller island nearby and is home to around 60 000 brown fur seals The shallow channel between the two islands is popularly known as Shark Alley The reserve cannot be accessed by the general public Contents 1 History 2 Biodiversity 2 1 Birds 2 2 Fish 2 3 Mammals 3 ReferencesHistory editThe original name of Dyer Island was Ilha da Fera Island of wild creatures so named by Portuguese seafarers in the 15th century It is named after Samson Dyer an emigrant from the US to the Cape Colony in 1806 who lived on the island collecting guano which he sold to mainlanders as fertiliser In 1988 the two islands were named individually as Provincial Nature Reserves And in 2019 the two islands were designated as a Ramsar site Biodiversity edit nbsp Great white shark near Dyer Island nbsp Indo Pacific Bottlenose dolphins off Geyser Island nbsp South African fur seals at Geyser Island The reserve is home to a number of threatened species It is home to 48 bird species of which 21 species breed here 5 6 There are 26 species of fish found in the surrounding waters including the endangered Galjoen Birds edit African penguin African oystercatcher Antarctic tern Arctic tern Bank cormorant Cape cormorant Caspian tern Common tern Crowned cormorant Swift tern Hartlaub s gull Leach s storm petrel Roseate tern Sandwich tern White breasted cormorant Fish edit Galjoen Great white shark Mammals edit Cape fur sealReferences edit Dyer Island Provincial Nature Reserve and Geyser Island Provincial Nature Reserve Ramsar Sites Information Service Retrieved 20 March 2023 Dyer Island Nature Reserve Complex Management Plan PDF Gazetted Name Dyer Island Provincial Nature Reserve PDF Gazetted Name Geyser Island Provincial Nature Reserve PDF a b Dyer Island Provincial Nature Reserve and Geyser Island Provincial Nature Reserve Ramsar Sites Information Service Ramsar Sites Information Service Retrieved 20 March 2023 Dyer Island Nature Reserve Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dyer Island Nature Reserve Complex amp oldid 1223603879, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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