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Dušan Slobodník

Dušan Slobodník (11 April 1927, Pezinok - 13 December 2001, Bratislava) was a Slovak literary theoretician, translator and politician.[1]

Early life edit

He attended the elementary school and high school in Zvolen. In February and March 1945 (at the time of the First Slovak Republic), as a member of the semi-obligatory organisation Hlinka Youth, he is said to have participated in a training course led by the German secret service in Sekule.

At the end of World War II, before he could pass the matura, he was abducted by the Soviet SMERSH into a Russian gulag, where he spent the years 1945 - 1954 (he was supposed to spend 15 years there, but was released after Joseph Stalin's death on an amnesty).

Back in Slovakia, he passed his matura and started to study Slovak language and literature in Bratislava. He was excluded by the Communists from the school for being "politically unreliable". He was rehabilitated in 1960 and finished his studies in Prague.

He was an employee of the Slovak Academy of Sciences from 1962 and after the Velvet Revolution (in 1990) became the director of its Institute of World Literature.

Political career edit

As a member of the HZDS party, which won the elections in 1992, he was Slovakia's Minister of Culture from 1992 to 1994. Afterwards (1994 - 2001), he was deputy to the parliament (National Council of the Slovak Republic) for his party and from 1994 - 1998 the chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the parliament.

In 1992, he was involved in the legal case Feldek vs. Slobodník (see Ľubomír Feldek for details).

Work edit

He translated modern Russian, English and French literature (e.g. Isaac Asimov's Foundation) into Slovak. He described his experience in the Russian gulag in the book Paragraf:Polárny kruh (Section:Polar Circle; 1991). He specialised in modern world literature. Theoretical problems are dealt with e.g. in the book Vedecké a literárne poznanie (Scientific and Literary Knowledge; 1988), and in the monographs Genéza a poetika science fiction (Genesis and Poetics of Science Fiction; 1981) and Teória a prax básnického prekladu (Theory and Practice of Poetical Translation; 1990).

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Du?an Slobodn?k | osobnosti.sk | ?ivotopisy, diela, tvorba, ?l?nky, linky". from the original on 2011-09-30. Retrieved 2011-05-16.

dušan, slobodník, april, 1927, pezinok, december, 2001, bratislava, slovak, literary, theoretician, translator, politician, contents, early, life, political, career, work, also, referencesearly, life, edithe, attended, elementary, school, high, school, zvolen,. Dusan Slobodnik 11 April 1927 Pezinok 13 December 2001 Bratislava was a Slovak literary theoretician translator and politician 1 Contents 1 Early life 2 Political career 3 Work 4 See also 5 ReferencesEarly life editHe attended the elementary school and high school in Zvolen In February and March 1945 at the time of the First Slovak Republic as a member of the semi obligatory organisation Hlinka Youth he is said to have participated in a training course led by the German secret service in Sekule At the end of World War II before he could pass the matura he was abducted by the Soviet SMERSH into a Russian gulag where he spent the years 1945 1954 he was supposed to spend 15 years there but was released after Joseph Stalin s death on an amnesty Back in Slovakia he passed his matura and started to study Slovak language and literature in Bratislava He was excluded by the Communists from the school for being politically unreliable He was rehabilitated in 1960 and finished his studies in Prague He was an employee of the Slovak Academy of Sciences from 1962 and after the Velvet Revolution in 1990 became the director of its Institute of World Literature Political career editAs a member of the HZDS party which won the elections in 1992 he was Slovakia s Minister of Culture from 1992 to 1994 Afterwards 1994 2001 he was deputy to the parliament National Council of the Slovak Republic for his party and from 1994 1998 the chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the parliament In 1992 he was involved in the legal case Feldek vs Slobodnik see Ľubomir Feldek for details Work editHe translated modern Russian English and French literature e g Isaac Asimov s Foundation into Slovak He described his experience in the Russian gulag in the book Paragraf Polarny kruh Section Polar Circle 1991 He specialised in modern world literature Theoretical problems are dealt with e g in the book Vedecke a literarne poznanie Scientific and Literary Knowledge 1988 and in the monographs Geneza a poetika science fiction Genesis and Poetics of Science Fiction 1981 and Teoria a prax basnickeho prekladu Theory and Practice of Poetical Translation 1990 See also editĽubomir Feldek Ernest ValkoReferences edit Du an Slobodn k osobnosti sk ivotopisy diela tvorba l nky linky Archived from the original on 2011 09 30 Retrieved 2011 05 16 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dusan Slobodnik amp oldid 1121467773, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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