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Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda

Coordinates: 36°27′16.93″N 117°7′39.61″E / 36.4547028°N 117.1276694°E / 36.4547028; 117.1276694

The Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda (Chinese: 龙虎塔; pinyin: Lóng Hǔ Tǎ) is a Tang Dynasty brick and stone pagoda located in central Shandong Province, China. It is considered a characteristic example of the pagoda style of the period.

Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda from a distance

Location

The Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda is located in Nanshan, near Liubu Village, in Licheng County, under the administration of Jinan City, about 33 kilometers southeast of the city of Jinan proper. The pagoda stands near the site formerly occupied by the Shentong Temple (Chinese: 神通寺; pinyin: Shen Tong Si, meaning "Supernatural Power" Temple) and was erected as a burial monument to a monk. No records about the construction date of the pagoda are known to exist.

Structure

 
Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda

The pagoda is designed in a single-storey pavilion-style with a square cross-section. The total height of the structure is 10.8 meters. The base of the pagoda consists of a three-tier Sumeru pedestal decorated with relief sculptures of lions and lotus flowers. On the pedestal rests the central pillar of the pagoda which is carved out of a single cube-shaped stone block with four meters edge length. Rectangular doors are carved into each side of the central pillar. Behind each of these doors, a carved Buddha sculpture is positioned. The top of the pagoda consists of a richly decorated brick roof. The artistic and technical design of the roof suggest that it has been rebuilt during the Song Dynasty. The pagoda is vividly decorated with alto-relievo tang-dynasty-style sculpture on the central pillar showing the Buddha, bodhisattvas, celestial guards, flying apsarases (on top of the doors), as well as the dragons and tigers which give the pagoda its name.

Two other pagodas stand near the Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda: The Four-Gates Pagoda (Sui Dynasty) and the Minor Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda. The latter also dates from the Tang Dynasty area and - although much smaller - shares many features of the Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda. Also in the immediate vicinity of the Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda is the Thousand Buddha Cliff into which over 200 religious statues as well as sculptures of noble people have been carved during the Tang Dynasty.

See also

External links

  • short article by the China Internet Information Center
  • short article by the China Internet Information Center on the Minor Dragon-and-Tiger Pagoda

dragon, tiger, pagoda, pagodas, kaohsiung, taiwan, dragon, tiger, pagodas, coordinates, 4547028, 1276694, 4547028, 1276694, chinese, 龙虎塔, pinyin, lóng, tang, dynasty, brick, stone, pagoda, located, central, shandong, province, china, considered, characteristic. For the pagodas in Kaohsiung Taiwan see Dragon and Tiger Pagodas Coordinates 36 27 16 93 N 117 7 39 61 E 36 4547028 N 117 1276694 E 36 4547028 117 1276694 The Dragon and Tiger Pagoda Chinese 龙虎塔 pinyin Long Hǔ Tǎ is a Tang Dynasty brick and stone pagoda located in central Shandong Province China It is considered a characteristic example of the pagoda style of the period Dragon and Tiger Pagoda from a distance Contents 1 Location 2 Structure 3 See also 4 External linksLocation EditThe Dragon and Tiger Pagoda is located in Nanshan near Liubu Village in Licheng County under the administration of Jinan City about 33 kilometers southeast of the city of Jinan proper The pagoda stands near the site formerly occupied by the Shentong Temple Chinese 神通寺 pinyin Shen Tong Si meaning Supernatural Power Temple and was erected as a burial monument to a monk No records about the construction date of the pagoda are known to exist Structure Edit Dragon and Tiger Pagoda The pagoda is designed in a single storey pavilion style with a square cross section The total height of the structure is 10 8 meters The base of the pagoda consists of a three tier Sumeru pedestal decorated with relief sculptures of lions and lotus flowers On the pedestal rests the central pillar of the pagoda which is carved out of a single cube shaped stone block with four meters edge length Rectangular doors are carved into each side of the central pillar Behind each of these doors a carved Buddha sculpture is positioned The top of the pagoda consists of a richly decorated brick roof The artistic and technical design of the roof suggest that it has been rebuilt during the Song Dynasty The pagoda is vividly decorated with alto relievo tang dynasty style sculpture on the central pillar showing the Buddha bodhisattvas celestial guards flying apsarases on top of the doors as well as the dragons and tigers which give the pagoda its name Two other pagodas stand near the Dragon and Tiger Pagoda The Four Gates Pagoda Sui Dynasty and the Minor Dragon and Tiger Pagoda The latter also dates from the Tang Dynasty area and although much smaller shares many features of the Dragon and Tiger Pagoda Also in the immediate vicinity of the Dragon and Tiger Pagoda is the Thousand Buddha Cliff into which over 200 religious statues as well as sculptures of noble people have been carved during the Tang Dynasty See also EditFour Gates Pagoda Nine Pinnacle Pagoda Songyue Pagoda Thousand Buddha Cliff List of sites in JinanExternal links Editshort article by the China Internet Information Center short article by the China Internet Information Center on the Minor Dragon and Tiger Pagoda short article about the Pagoda and the nearby thousand Buddha Cliff on ChinaCulture org Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dragon and Tiger Pagoda amp oldid 983431257, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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