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Douglas Black (publisher)

Douglas McCrae Black (July 25, 1895 – May 15, 1977) was an American lawyer and publishing house executive, president of Doubleday and Company from 1946 to 1963 and president of the American Book Publishers Council.[1]

Douglas Black
Born
Douglas McCrae Black

(1895-07-25)July 25, 1895
DiedMay 15, 1977(1977-05-15) (aged 81)
NationalityAmerican
Alma materColumbia University
Occupation(s)Lawyer and publishing house executive
Known forPresident of Doubleday and Company (1946–1963), and president of the American Book Publishers Council

Life and career edit

Black was born in Queens, New York, New York, the son of John William Black (1861–1956), a newspaper editor, and Flora Elizabeth Blayney (1863–1940). Black was educated at Columbia University (class of 1916) – where he was a member of the Philolexian Society,[2] and was awarded the Washington Prize[3] – and Columbia Law School (class of 1918).

On September 11, 1920, Black married Maude T. Bergen (1894–1987), daughter of Benjamin Bergen, and they had one child, Virginia Bergen Black (1924–1994). Black was a lawyer in private practice for many years.

When Nelson Doubleday resigned as president in 1946, Black took over and was president of Doubleday and Company from 1946 to 1963.[4] By 1947, Doubleday was the largest publisher in the US, with annual sales of over 30 million books.

Black and his wife were close friends of U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower and his wife Mamie Eisenhower for more than 20 years and Black was responsible for Doubleday publishing Eisenhower's four volumes of autobiography. The "Douglas M. Black Dwight D. Eisenhower Collection", including over 200 letters and notes exchanged, is at St. Lawrence University.[5]

Black was a keen advocate of freedom of speech and lost a $60,000 court case defending Edmund Wilson's Memoirs of Hecate County, which was banned.[6] Black was also involved in trying to publish Vladimir Nabokov's controversial 1955 novel Lolita in the US.

Black was a trustee of Columbia University, and a director of the Council on Library Resources.[7]

References edit

  1. ^ "DOUGLAS M. BLACK, 81; EX‐DOUBLEDAY CHIEF". The New York Times. 1977-05-17. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-25.
  2. ^ . philolexian.com. Archived from the original on 2014-10-13. Retrieved 2014-07-26.
  3. ^ "Philowixian - philolexian centennial washington prize". columbia.edu. Retrieved 2014-07-26.
  4. ^ . Manuscripts Division, Princeton University Library. Archived from the original on 2011-06-11. Retrieved 2014-07-26.
  5. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  6. ^ Boyd, Brian (1993). Vladimir Nabokov: The American Years. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691024714.
  7. ^ "News notes". American Documentation. 8: 76–80. 1957. doi:10.1002/asi.5090080113.

douglas, black, publisher, douglas, mccrae, black, july, 1895, 1977, american, lawyer, publishing, house, executive, president, doubleday, company, from, 1946, 1963, president, american, book, publishers, council, douglas, blackborndouglas, mccrae, black, 1895. Douglas McCrae Black July 25 1895 May 15 1977 was an American lawyer and publishing house executive president of Doubleday and Company from 1946 to 1963 and president of the American Book Publishers Council 1 Douglas BlackBornDouglas McCrae Black 1895 07 25 July 25 1895Queens New York New York USDiedMay 15 1977 1977 05 15 aged 81 NationalityAmericanAlma materColumbia UniversityOccupation s Lawyer and publishing house executiveKnown forPresident of Doubleday and Company 1946 1963 and president of the American Book Publishers CouncilLife and career editBlack was born in Queens New York New York the son of John William Black 1861 1956 a newspaper editor and Flora Elizabeth Blayney 1863 1940 Black was educated at Columbia University class of 1916 where he was a member of the Philolexian Society 2 and was awarded the Washington Prize 3 and Columbia Law School class of 1918 On September 11 1920 Black married Maude T Bergen 1894 1987 daughter of Benjamin Bergen and they had one child Virginia Bergen Black 1924 1994 Black was a lawyer in private practice for many years When Nelson Doubleday resigned as president in 1946 Black took over and was president of Doubleday and Company from 1946 to 1963 4 By 1947 Doubleday was the largest publisher in the US with annual sales of over 30 million books Black and his wife were close friends of U S President Dwight D Eisenhower and his wife Mamie Eisenhower for more than 20 years and Black was responsible for Doubleday publishing Eisenhower s four volumes of autobiography The Douglas M Black Dwight D Eisenhower Collection including over 200 letters and notes exchanged is at St Lawrence University 5 Black was a keen advocate of freedom of speech and lost a 60 000 court case defending Edmund Wilson s Memoirs of Hecate County which was banned 6 Black was also involved in trying to publish Vladimir Nabokov s controversial 1955 novel Lolita in the US Black was a trustee of Columbia University and a director of the Council on Library Resources 7 References edit DOUGLAS M BLACK 81 EX DOUBLEDAY CHIEF The New York Times 1977 05 17 ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved 2023 04 25 The Philolexian Foundation philolexian com Archived from the original on 2014 10 13 Retrieved 2014 07 26 Philowixian philolexian centennial washington prize columbia edu Retrieved 2014 07 26 Daphne Du Maurier Letters to Douglas Black 1947 1976 Finding Aid Manuscripts Division Princeton University Library Archived from the original on 2011 06 11 Retrieved 2014 07 26 The Douglas M Black Dwight D Eisenhower Collection PDF Archived from the original PDF on 2011 09 28 Retrieved 2011 04 23 Boyd Brian 1993 Vladimir Nabokov The American Years Princeton University Press ISBN 9780691024714 News notes American Documentation 8 76 80 1957 doi 10 1002 asi 5090080113 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Douglas Black publisher amp oldid 1151671264, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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