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Diego José Abad

Diego José Abad y García (June 1, 1727 in La Lagunita, near Jiquilpan, Michoacán – September 30, 1779 in Bologna, Italy) was a Jesuit poet and translator in New Spain and Italy.

Biography edit

Abad y García studied letters and philosophy at the College of San Ildefonso. In 1741 he entered the Society of Jesus (Jesuits), becoming a teacher of rhetoric, philosophy, canon law and civil law in seminaries of the order in Mexico City, Zacatecas and Querétaro.

In 1767, at the time of the expulsion of the Jesuits from the Spanish Empire, he was rector of the seminary of San Francisco Xavier in Querétaro. Like all other Jesuits, he was deported from the colony and left for Italy.[1] He lived initially in Ferrara, and later in Bologna.

Works edit

In 1750 he wrote Rasgo descriptivo de la fábrica y grandezas del templo de la Compañía de Jesús en Zacatecas (Descriptive flourish of the fabrication and grandeur of the Church of the Company of Jesus in Zacatecas), in eight-line stanzas in the manner of Luis de Góngora. He translated part of the Aeneid of Virgil into Castilian verse,[2] and also Virgil's eighth Eclogue. In 1775 he wrote Cursus philosophicus (Philosophical Course) (four volumes).

His most important work is the didactic poem De Deo heroica carmina, which was begun in Querétaro and finished in Italy. It is written in Latin hexameter, in a strong style. It is divided into two parts, a Suma theologica and a life of Christ. The poem was published under various titles,[3] and the second edition at least, under a pseudonym.[4] The first edition was published with 29 cantos at Cádiz in 1769, the second at Venice in 1773, and the third at Ferrera in 1775. The definitive edition, in 43 cantos, was published posthumously at Cesana in 1780. The poem found many admirers.

Benjamín Fernández Valenzuela translated the work into Spanish in 1974, under the title Poema heroico. He wrote "The Poema heroico is the song of a new man who scrutinizes his history... and finds in his own time a sign of eternity."

Other works of Abad y García include:

  • Compendio de álgebra
  • Tratado del conocimiento de Dios (in Italian)
  • Geografía hidrográfica (about notable rivers of the world)
  • De Livino Meyer, el alma y su inclusión in the pequeñez del cuerpo
  • El embrollado problema de las matemáticas resuelto
  • Dissertación cómico seria acerca de la cultura Latina de los extranjeros
  • Himnos del oficio de San Felipe de Jesús

He died in 1779 in Bologna.

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ "Poet and author Diego José Abad (1727-1779) | Lake Chapala Artists". lakechapalaartists.com. Retrieved 2022-01-08.
  2. ^ "Diego José Abad - Detalle del autor - Enciclopedia de la Literatura en México - FLM - CONACULTA". www.elem.mx (in Spanish). Retrieved 2018-01-22.
  3. ^ Other titles include Musa Americana seu De Deo carmina, Deo Deoque homine heroica and Heroica de Deo carmina
  4. ^ Jacobo José Labbé, selenopolitano

References edit

  • "Abad y García, Diego José," Enciclopedia de México, v. 1. Mexico City, 1988.
  • Ochoa-Serrano, Alvaro. "Diego Jose Abad (1727-1779) Jiquilpense Selenopolitano". Novohispania. Universidad Nacional de Mexico.1995

External links edit

  • (in Spanish)

diego, josé, abad, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, 2014, le. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Diego Jose Abad news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2014 Learn how and when to remove this message Diego Jose Abad y Garcia June 1 1727 in La Lagunita near Jiquilpan Michoacan September 30 1779 in Bologna Italy was a Jesuit poet and translator in New Spain and Italy Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 3 Footnotes 4 References 5 External linksBiography editAbad y Garcia studied letters and philosophy at the College of San Ildefonso In 1741 he entered the Society of Jesus Jesuits becoming a teacher of rhetoric philosophy canon law and civil law in seminaries of the order in Mexico City Zacatecas and Queretaro In 1767 at the time of the expulsion of the Jesuits from the Spanish Empire he was rector of the seminary of San Francisco Xavier in Queretaro Like all other Jesuits he was deported from the colony and left for Italy 1 He lived initially in Ferrara and later in Bologna Works editIn 1750 he wrote Rasgo descriptivo de la fabrica y grandezas del templo de la Compania de Jesus en Zacatecas Descriptive flourish of the fabrication and grandeur of the Church of the Company of Jesus in Zacatecas in eight line stanzas in the manner of Luis de Gongora He translated part of the Aeneid of Virgil into Castilian verse 2 and also Virgil s eighth Eclogue In 1775 he wrote Cursus philosophicus Philosophical Course four volumes His most important work is the didactic poem De Deo heroica carmina which was begun in Queretaro and finished in Italy It is written in Latin hexameter in a strong style It is divided into two parts a Suma theologica and a life of Christ The poem was published under various titles 3 and the second edition at least under a pseudonym 4 The first edition was published with 29 cantos at Cadiz in 1769 the second at Venice in 1773 and the third at Ferrera in 1775 The definitive edition in 43 cantos was published posthumously at Cesana in 1780 The poem found many admirers Benjamin Fernandez Valenzuela translated the work into Spanish in 1974 under the title Poema heroico He wrote The Poema heroico is the song of a new man who scrutinizes his history and finds in his own time a sign of eternity Other works of Abad y Garcia include Compendio de algebra Tratado del conocimiento de Dios in Italian Geografia hidrografica about notable rivers of the world De Livino Meyer el alma y su inclusion in the pequenez del cuerpo El embrollado problema de las matematicas resuelto Dissertacion comico seria acerca de la cultura Latina de los extranjeros Himnos del oficio de San Felipe de Jesus He died in 1779 in Bologna Footnotes edit Poet and author Diego Jose Abad 1727 1779 Lake Chapala Artists lakechapalaartists com Retrieved 2022 01 08 Diego Jose Abad Detalle del autor Enciclopedia de la Literatura en Mexico FLM CONACULTA www elem mx in Spanish Retrieved 2018 01 22 Other titles include Musa Americana seu De Deo carmina Deo Deoque homine heroica and Heroica de Deo carmina Jacobo Jose Labbe selenopolitanoReferences edit Abad y Garcia Diego Jose Enciclopedia de Mexico v 1 Mexico City 1988 Ochoa Serrano Alvaro Diego Jose Abad 1727 1779 Jiquilpense Selenopolitano Novohispania Universidad Nacional de Mexico 1995External links edit in Spanish A short biography Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Diego Jose Abad amp oldid 1216762606, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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