fbpx
Wikipedia

Der Pionier

Der Pionier (English: The Pioneer) was one of two official organs of the radical socialist Free Association of German Trade Unions (FVdG).

The last issue of Der Pionier

With its founding in 1897, the FVdG also started the newspaper Einigkeit (Unity) as its official organ. As the FVdG, came into conflict with the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) more and more from 1903 on, anarchists, especially Fritz Köster and Andreas Kleinlein gained influence in the union federation. After the SPD and the FVdG completely severed relations in 1908, the founding of another organ directed against the press of the SPD to convince workers to leave the party and join the FVdG was considered. The question was discussed at the FVdG congresses in 1908 and 1910 and the unionists decided to start Der Pionier.[1]

The first issue appeared in the fall of 1911 and the newspaper was published on a weekly basis from there on. As it was edited by the anarchist Fritz Köster, Der Pionier used a much more aggressive tone than Einigkeit. By 1912, it had a circulation of 4,500 copies.[2]

During World War I, which the FVdG rejected, both Einigkeit and Der Pionier were suppressed. On 5 August 1914, Der Pionier published article written by Max Winkler and Fritz Kater, the head of the FVdG. This article reaffirmed the FVdG's antimilitarism in the face of the SPD-affiliated unions' collaboration with the German state. This became Der Pionier's last issue.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Rübner 1994, pg. 46-47 and Fricke 1976, pg. 749.
  2. ^ Fricke 1976, pg. 749 and Bock 1967, pg. 33.
  3. ^ Thorpe 2000, pg. 197–198.

Bibliography edit

  • Bock, Hans-Manfred (1993) [1967]. Syndikalismus und Linkskommunismus von 1918 bis 1923: Ein Beitrag zur Sozial- und Ideengeschichte der frühen Weimarer Republik (in German). Darmstadt: Wissenschaftlich Buchgesellschaft. ISBN 3-534-12005-1.
  • Fricke, Dieter (1976). Die deutsche Arbeiterbewegung 1869-1914: Ein Handbuch über ihre Organisation und Tätigkeit im Klassenkampf (in German). Berlin: Dietz Verlag.
  • Rübner, Hartmut (1994). Freiheit und Brot: Die Freie Arbeiter-Union Deutschlands: Eine Studie zur Geschichte des Anarchosyndikalismus (in German). Berlin/Cologne: Libertad Verlag. ISBN 3-922226-21-3.
  • Thorpe, Wayne (June 2000). "Keeping the Faith: The German Syndicalists in the First World War". Central European History. 33 (2): 195–216. doi:10.1163/156916100746301. S2CID 143836877.


pionier, english, pioneer, official, organs, radical, socialist, free, association, german, trade, unions, fvdg, last, issue, with, founding, 1897, fvdg, also, started, newspaper, einigkeit, unity, official, organ, fvdg, came, into, conflict, with, social, dem. Der Pionier English The Pioneer was one of two official organs of the radical socialist Free Association of German Trade Unions FVdG The last issue of Der PionierWith its founding in 1897 the FVdG also started the newspaper Einigkeit Unity as its official organ As the FVdG came into conflict with the Social Democratic Party of Germany SPD more and more from 1903 on anarchists especially Fritz Koster and Andreas Kleinlein gained influence in the union federation After the SPD and the FVdG completely severed relations in 1908 the founding of another organ directed against the press of the SPD to convince workers to leave the party and join the FVdG was considered The question was discussed at the FVdG congresses in 1908 and 1910 and the unionists decided to start Der Pionier 1 The first issue appeared in the fall of 1911 and the newspaper was published on a weekly basis from there on As it was edited by the anarchist Fritz Koster Der Pionier used a much more aggressive tone than Einigkeit By 1912 it had a circulation of 4 500 copies 2 During World War I which the FVdG rejected both Einigkeit and Der Pionier were suppressed On 5 August 1914 Der Pionier published article written by Max Winkler and Fritz Kater the head of the FVdG This article reaffirmed the FVdG s antimilitarism in the face of the SPD affiliated unions collaboration with the German state This became Der Pionier s last issue 3 References edit Rubner 1994 pg 46 47 and Fricke 1976 pg 749 Fricke 1976 pg 749 and Bock 1967 pg 33 Thorpe 2000 pg 197 198 Bibliography editBock Hans Manfred 1993 1967 Syndikalismus und Linkskommunismus von 1918 bis 1923 Ein Beitrag zur Sozial und Ideengeschichte der fruhen Weimarer Republik in German Darmstadt Wissenschaftlich Buchgesellschaft ISBN 3 534 12005 1 Fricke Dieter 1976 Die deutsche Arbeiterbewegung 1869 1914 Ein Handbuch uber ihre Organisation und Tatigkeit im Klassenkampf in German Berlin Dietz Verlag Rubner Hartmut 1994 Freiheit und Brot Die Freie Arbeiter Union Deutschlands Eine Studie zur Geschichte des Anarchosyndikalismus in German Berlin Cologne Libertad Verlag ISBN 3 922226 21 3 Thorpe Wayne June 2000 Keeping the Faith The German Syndicalists in the First World War Central European History 33 2 195 216 doi 10 1163 156916100746301 S2CID 143836877 nbsp nbsp This German newspaper related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Der Pionier amp oldid 1198192627, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.