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Deha

The Deha, sometimes pronounced as Dahiya, Dhaya, Dhea, Daiya and Dheya are a caste found in India, and have other backward caste status in Haryana. They forms the largest jat community in Haryana.[1]

Origin edit

According to some traditions, the community are a branch of the Balmiki community. Community myths refer to their descent from two brothers, Chhaju and Raju. Chhaju's daughter took to scavenging, and as such was ostracised. Over time her descendants came to form a distinct community. Other traditions make references to the fact the community emigrated from Sargodha in what is now Pakistan. The Deha speak their own dialect, although most also speak Haryanvi.[2]

Present circumstances edit

The Deha were traditionally a nomadic community, that have only recently settled down. Many are now found in encampments at the outskirts of towns and villages. They are strictly endogamous community, and consists of a number of exogamous clans. Their main clans are the Kalyana, Kandara, Sarsar, Jhung, Thual, Chanal, and Ghussar.[3]

A majority of the Deha are now day labourers, with many working in the construction industry. A small number have been given land as part of government schemes to settle the community. But these plots are extremely small, and most supplement their income by working as agricultural labourers. Most live in multi-caste villages, often working for Jat or Brahmin patrons. They are an extremely marginalized community, suffering from severe poverty.[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ People of India Hayana Volume XXIII edited by M.L Sharma and A.K Bhatia pages 137 to 141 Manohar
  2. ^ People of India Hayana Volume XXIII edited by M.L Sharma and A.K Bhatia pages 137 to 141 Manohar
  3. ^ People of India Hayana Volume XXIII edited by M.L Sharma and A.K Bhatia pages 137 to 141 Manohar
  4. ^ People of India Hayana Volume XXIII edited by M.L Sharma and A.K Bhatia pages 137 to 141 Manohar

deha, other, uses, disambiguation, sometimes, pronounced, dahiya, dhaya, dhea, daiya, dheya, caste, found, india, have, other, backward, caste, status, haryana, they, forms, largest, community, haryana, contents, origin, present, circumstances, also, reference. For other uses see Deha disambiguation The Deha sometimes pronounced as Dahiya Dhaya Dhea Daiya and Dheya are a caste found in India and have other backward caste status in Haryana They forms the largest jat community in Haryana 1 Contents 1 Origin 2 Present circumstances 3 See also 4 ReferencesOrigin editAccording to some traditions the community are a branch of the Balmiki community Community myths refer to their descent from two brothers Chhaju and Raju Chhaju s daughter took to scavenging and as such was ostracised Over time her descendants came to form a distinct community Other traditions make references to the fact the community emigrated from Sargodha in what is now Pakistan The Deha speak their own dialect although most also speak Haryanvi 2 Present circumstances editThe Deha were traditionally a nomadic community that have only recently settled down Many are now found in encampments at the outskirts of towns and villages They are strictly endogamous community and consists of a number of exogamous clans Their main clans are the Kalyana Kandara Sarsar Jhung Thual Chanal and Ghussar 3 A majority of the Deha are now day labourers with many working in the construction industry A small number have been given land as part of government schemes to settle the community But these plots are extremely small and most supplement their income by working as agricultural labourers Most live in multi caste villages often working for Jat or Brahmin patrons They are an extremely marginalized community suffering from severe poverty 4 See also editBangaliReferences edit People of India Hayana Volume XXIII edited by M L Sharma and A K Bhatia pages 137 to 141 Manohar People of India Hayana Volume XXIII edited by M L Sharma and A K Bhatia pages 137 to 141 Manohar People of India Hayana Volume XXIII edited by M L Sharma and A K Bhatia pages 137 to 141 Manohar People of India Hayana Volume XXIII edited by M L Sharma and A K Bhatia pages 137 to 141 Manohar Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Deha amp oldid 1132951707, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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