fbpx
Wikipedia

Da pacem Domine

Da pacem Domine (Give peace, Lord) is the incipit of two different Latin chant texts: a votive antiphon and an introit. Both have been the base for musical compositions to be used inside or outside the liturgy. Paraphrased versions of the text were created by Martin Luther in German in 1529, "Verleih uns Frieden", also set by several composers. In English, the first of these texts entered the Book of Common Prayer as one of the preces at Morning and Evening Prayer (Evensong).

Da pacem Domine, in Gregorian chant, 9th century

History and musical settings edit

Latin edit

The text dates from the 6th or 7th century and is based on biblical verses 2 Kings 20:19, 2 Chronicles 20:12,15 and Psalms 72:6–7.[1]

Settings of the Latin text include Da pacem Domine by Arvo Pärt (2004) and Da pacem Domine by Juan María Solare (2018).

The inscription "Da pacem Domine" appears beside the figure of an angel playing on lute, on the so-called Jankovich saddle (c. 1408-1420), attributed to King Sigismund of Hungary.

German edit

Martin Luther wrote a paraphrase in German, "Verleih uns Frieden".[1] A second stanza, beginning "Gieb unsern Fürsten", was later added to Luther's text by Johann Walter and in this form the text endured as a chorale, appearing in the cantatas of Johann Sebastian Bach.[2] Other settings include a motet in the collection Geistliche Chormusik by Heinrich Schütz (published 1648), and Verleih uns Frieden, a chorale cantata by Mendelssohn.

English edit

A translation of the antiphon entered the Book of Common Prayer[1][3] as part of the preces at Morning and Evening Prayer (also known as Mattins and Evensong). The preces, also known as suffrages, are prayers in call-and-response format. Choral settings of these services, including this text, have been set my many composers, often titled Preces and Responses.

Priest. Give peace in our time, O Lord.
Answer. Because there is none other that fighteth for us, but only thou, O God.[4]

The similar phrase Peace for our time has also been used in political contexts.

The introit edit

A different text with the same first line is the introit for the Pentecost XVIII, based on Sirach 36:18 and Psalms 122:1 (Psalm 121 in the Vulgate). The text is as follows:

Da pacem, Domine, sustinentibus te ut prophetae tui fideles inveniantur: exaudi preces servi tui et plebis tuae Israël. V. Laetatus sum in his, quae dicta sunt mihi in domum Domini ibimus.[5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Da pacem Domine, in diebus nostris". hymnary.org. Retrieved 10 November 2014.
  2. ^ "Chorale Text: Verleih uns Frieden gnadiglich - Text & Translation". www.bach-cantatas.com. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
  3. ^ "Morning Prayer. Versicles". The Book of Common Prayer.
  4. ^ Morning Prayer from the Book of Common Prayer, 1662 edition
  5. ^ Da pacem Domine (Introit) on CPDL

Sources edit

pacem, domine, give, peace, lord, incipit, different, latin, chant, texts, votive, antiphon, introit, both, have, been, base, musical, compositions, used, inside, outside, liturgy, paraphrased, versions, text, were, created, martin, luther, german, 1529, verle. Da pacem Domine Give peace Lord is the incipit of two different Latin chant texts a votive antiphon and an introit Both have been the base for musical compositions to be used inside or outside the liturgy Paraphrased versions of the text were created by Martin Luther in German in 1529 Verleih uns Frieden also set by several composers In English the first of these texts entered the Book of Common Prayer as one of the preces at Morning and Evening Prayer Evensong Da pacem Domine in Gregorian chant 9th century Contents 1 History and musical settings 1 1 Latin 1 2 German 1 3 English 2 The introit 3 See also 4 References 5 SourcesHistory and musical settings editLatin edit The text dates from the 6th or 7th century and is based on biblical verses 2 Kings 20 19 2 Chronicles 20 12 15 and Psalms 72 6 7 1 Settings of the Latin text include Da pacem Domine by Arvo Part 2004 and Da pacem Domine by Juan Maria Solare 2018 The inscription Da pacem Domine appears beside the figure of an angel playing on lute on the so called Jankovich saddle c 1408 1420 attributed to King Sigismund of Hungary German edit Martin Luther wrote a paraphrase in German Verleih uns Frieden 1 A second stanza beginning Gieb unsern Fursten was later added to Luther s text by Johann Walter and in this form the text endured as a chorale appearing in the cantatas of Johann Sebastian Bach 2 Other settings include a motet in the collection Geistliche Chormusik by Heinrich Schutz published 1648 and Verleih uns Frieden a chorale cantata by Mendelssohn English edit A translation of the antiphon entered the Book of Common Prayer 1 3 as part of the preces at Morning and Evening Prayer also known as Mattins and Evensong The preces also known as suffrages are prayers in call and response format Choral settings of these services including this text have been set my many composers often titled Preces and Responses Priest Give peace in our time O Lord Answer Because there is none other that fighteth for us but only thou O God 4 The similar phrase Peace for our time has also been used in political contexts The introit editA different text with the same first line is the introit for the Pentecost XVIII based on Sirach 36 18 and Psalms 122 1 Psalm 121 in the Vulgate The text is as follows Da pacem Domine sustinentibus te ut prophetae tui fideles inveniantur exaudi preces servi tui et plebis tuae Israel V Laetatus sum in his quae dicta sunt mihi in domum Domini ibimus 5 See also editList of hymns by Martin LutherReferences edit a b c Da pacem Domine in diebus nostris hymnary org Retrieved 10 November 2014 Chorale Text Verleih uns Frieden gnadiglich Text amp Translation www bach cantatas com Retrieved 29 April 2020 Morning Prayer Versicles The Book of Common Prayer Morning Prayer from the Book of Common Prayer 1662 edition Da pacem Domine Introit on CPDLSources editDa pacem Domine text and translations in the Choral Public Domain Library Da pacem Domine Introit text and translations in the Choral Public Domain Library Verleih uns Frieden German hymn in the Choral Public Domain Library Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Da pacem Domine amp oldid 1217198640, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.