In 1993, Turkey formally recognized both the Slovakia and Czech Republic as separate, sovereign states.[1] Diplomatic relations and the Turkish Embassy in Prague were established on January 4, 1993.[1] Both countries are full members of Council of Europe and of NATO.
Relations between Czechoslovakia and Turkey had been excellent until 1948,[2] when relations rapidly deteriorated[2] because of disagreements over the compensation[3] for the nationalization[2] of the property owned by Turkish businesses.
Trade relations were modest but limited because of Turkey's refusal[4] to participate in a trade agreement[3] until the claims[5] of nationalized businesses were settled.
Relations were also tense because of Czechoslovakia's alignment against Israel[6] in the Middle East, which was Turkey’s closest ally[4] in the region.
In 1993, Turkey formally recognized both the Slovak Republic and the Czech Republic as separate, sovereign states.[1] Diplomatic relations and the Turkish Embassy in Bratislava were established on January 4, 1993.[1]
Czech Republic and Turkey have strong diplomatic ties and cooperate in the military and law enforcement areas since Czech Republic joined the NATO Alliance.[7]
^ abcd"Relations between Turkey and Slovakia". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.
^ abcBradley, J.F.N. Czechoslovakia: A Short History. Edinburgh: University Press, 1971.
^ abKosta, Jin. Neue Reformansätze im Wirtschaftssystem der CSSR. (Berichte des Bundesinstituts fur ostwissenschaftliche und internationale Studien, 21-1985.) Cologne: Bundesinstitut fur ostwissenschaftliche und internationale Studien, 1985.
^ abLettrich, Jozef. History of Modern Slovakia. Toronto: Slovak Research and Studies Center, 1985.
^Glos, George E. "The Legal System of Czechoslovakia." Pages 83-116 in Kenneth Robert Redden (ed.), Modern Legal Systems Cyclopedia. Buffalo: William S. Hein, 1985.
^Kusin, Vladimir V. " Gorbachev and Eastern Europe," Problems of Communism, 35, January–February 1986, pp. 39-53.
^"Relations between Turkey and Czech Republic". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.
^"Státní návštěva prezidenta Turecké republiky v ČR" (in Czech). Prague Castle.
^"Státní návštěva prezidenta v Turecké republice" (in Czech). Prague Castle.
^ abc"Relations between Turkey and Czech Republic". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey.
April 13, 2024
czech, republic, turkey, relations, foreign, relations, between, czech, republic, turkey, czech, turkish, relationsczech, republic, turkeyin, 1993, turkey, formally, recognized, both, slovakia, czech, republic, separate, sovereign, states, diplomatic, relation. Czech Republic Turkey relations are foreign relations between Czech Republic and Turkey Czech Turkish relationsCzech Republic TurkeyIn 1993 Turkey formally recognized both the Slovakia and Czech Republic as separate sovereign states 1 Diplomatic relations and the Turkish Embassy in Prague were established on January 4 1993 1 Both countries are full members of Council of Europe and of NATO Contents 1 History 2 Presidential visits 3 Economic relations 4 See also 5 ReferencesHistory editRelations between Czechoslovakia and Turkey had been excellent until 1948 2 when relations rapidly deteriorated 2 because of disagreements over the compensation 3 for the nationalization 2 of the property owned by Turkish businesses Trade relations were modest but limited because of Turkey s refusal 4 to participate in a trade agreement 3 until the claims 5 of nationalized businesses were settled Relations were also tense because of Czechoslovakia s alignment against Israel 6 in the Middle East which was Turkey s closest ally 4 in the region In 1993 Turkey formally recognized both the Slovak Republic and the Czech Republic as separate sovereign states 1 Diplomatic relations and the Turkish Embassy in Bratislava were established on January 4 1993 1 Czech Republic and Turkey have strong diplomatic ties and cooperate in the military and law enforcement areas since Czech Republic joined the NATO Alliance 7 Presidential visits editGuest Host Place of visit Date of visit nbsp President Vaclav Havel nbsp President Ahmet Necdet Sezer Ankara October 10 12 2000 8 nbsp President Abdullah Gul nbsp President Vaclav Klaus Prague Castle Prague April 29 30 2009 9 nbsp President Vaclav Klaus nbsp President Abdullah Gul Ankara February 14 17 2012 10 nbsp Prime Minister Andrej Babis nbsp President Recep Tayyip Erdogan Presidential Complex Ankara September 2 4 2018 11 Economic relations editTrade volume between the two countries was US 3 65 billion in 2018 Turkish exports imports 1 2 65 billion USD 11 Over 228 thousand Czech tourists visited Turkey in 2018 an increase by 181 compared to the previous year 11 See also edit nbsp Czech Republic portal nbsp Turkey portal nbsp Politics portalForeign relations of Czech Republic Foreign relations of Turkey Turks in the Czech Republic Turkey European Union relationsReferences edit a b c d Relations between Turkey and Slovakia Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey a b c Bradley J F N Czechoslovakia A Short History Edinburgh University Press 1971 a b Kosta Jin Neue Reformansatze im Wirtschaftssystem der CSSR Berichte des Bundesinstituts fur ostwissenschaftliche und internationale Studien 21 1985 Cologne Bundesinstitut fur ostwissenschaftliche und internationale Studien 1985 a b Lettrich Jozef History of Modern Slovakia Toronto Slovak Research and Studies Center 1985 Glos George E The Legal System of Czechoslovakia Pages 83 116 in Kenneth Robert Redden ed Modern Legal Systems Cyclopedia Buffalo William S Hein 1985 Kusin Vladimir V Gorbachev and Eastern Europe Problems of Communism 35 January February 1986 pp 39 53 Relations between Turkey and Czech Republic Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey Prezident Havel v Turecku 11 October 2000 Statni navsteva prezidenta Turecke republiky v CR in Czech Prague Castle Statni navsteva prezidenta v Turecke republice in Czech Prague Castle a b c Relations between Turkey and Czech Republic Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkey Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Czech Republic Turkey relations amp oldid 1187799186, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
