Crypthecodinium cohnii is a species of dinoflagellatemicroalgae.[1] It is used industrially in the production of docosahexaenoic acid.[2] Crypthecodinium cohnii is a heterotrophic non-photosynthetic Microalgae. C. cohnii can acclimate a higher docosahexaenoic acid to polyunsaturated fatty acids ratio,[3] however current studies are trying to increase the volume of DHA production by creating mutant strains. Studies have shown that an increase in the supply of Dissolved Oxygen results in an increased production of DHA.[4] In addition to oxygen concentration, C. cohnii is known to react to a change in salinity by changing their growth rate.[5] C. cohnii's growth is highly dependent on their microbiome or environment. Most of the DHA in the Microalgae is found in the phospholipid, phosphatidylcholine.[3] C. cohnii cultures require an organic carbon source to allow for accumulation of DHA. C. cohnii has been shown to accumulate other fatty acids and starch, especially due to nutrient limitation. C. cohnii showed the greatest accumulation of lipids when grown in a pH auxostat culture.[6]
^ ab"Crypthecodinium cohnii (Seligo, 1886) Chatton in Grassé, 1952". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. 2010. Retrieved April 30, 2012.
^Martek Biosciences Corporation (April 5, 2007). . Archived from the original on February 5, 2007. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
^ abJiang, Yue; Chen, Feng; Liang, Shi-Zhong (September 1999). "Production potential of docosahexaenoic acid by the heterotrophic marine dinoflagellate Crypthecodinium cohnii". Process Biochemistry. 34 (6–7): 633–637. doi:10.1016/s0032-9592(98)00134-4. ISSN 1359-5113.
^Diao, Jinjin; Li, Xingrui; Pei, Guangsheng; Liu, Liangsen; Chen, Lei (May 2018). "Comparative metabolomic analysis of Crypthecodinium cohnii in response to different dissolved oxygen levels during docosahexaenoic acid fermentation". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 499 (4): 941–947. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.04.024. ISSN 0006-291X. PMID 29626468.
^Jiang, Y; Chen, F (1999-12-01). "Effects of salinity on cell growth and docosahexaenoic acid content of the heterotrophic marine microalga Crypthecodinium cohnii". Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology. 23 (6): 508–513. doi:10.1038/sj.jim.2900759. ISSN 1367-5435. S2CID 2195505.
^Pleissner, Daniel; Eriksen, Niels T. (2012-03-02). "Effects of phosphorous [sic], nitrogen, and carbon limitation on biomass composition in batch and continuous flow cultures of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Crypthecodinium cohnii". Biotechnology and Bioengineering. 109 (8): 2005–2016. doi:10.1002/bit.24470. ISSN 0006-3592. PMID 22354618.
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crypthecodinium, cohnii, species, dinoflagellate, microalgae, used, industrially, production, docosahexaenoic, acid, heterotrophic, photosynthetic, microalgae, cohnii, acclimate, higher, docosahexaenoic, acid, polyunsaturated, fatty, acids, ratio, however, cur. Crypthecodinium cohnii is a species of dinoflagellate microalgae 1 It is used industrially in the production of docosahexaenoic acid 2 Crypthecodinium cohnii is a heterotrophic non photosynthetic Microalgae C cohnii can acclimate a higher docosahexaenoic acid to polyunsaturated fatty acids ratio 3 however current studies are trying to increase the volume of DHA production by creating mutant strains Studies have shown that an increase in the supply of Dissolved Oxygen results in an increased production of DHA 4 In addition to oxygen concentration C cohnii is known to react to a change in salinity by changing their growth rate 5 C cohnii s growth is highly dependent on their microbiome or environment Most of the DHA in the Microalgae is found in the phospholipid phosphatidylcholine 3 C cohnii cultures require an organic carbon source to allow for accumulation of DHA C cohnii has been shown to accumulate other fatty acids and starch especially due to nutrient limitation C cohnii showed the greatest accumulation of lipids when grown in a pH auxostat culture 6 Crypthecodinium cohniiScientific classification unranked SAR unranked AlveolataPhylum DinoflagellataClass DinophyceaeOrder PeridinialesFamily CrypthecodiniaceaeGenus CrypthecodiniumSpecies C cohniiBinomial nameCrypthecodinium cohnii Seligo 1886 Chatton in Grasse 1952 1 References edit a b Crypthecodinium cohnii Seligo 1886 Chatton in Grasse 1952 WoRMS World Register of Marine Species 2010 Retrieved April 30 2012 Martek Biosciences Corporation April 5 2007 History of Martek Archived from the original on February 5 2007 Retrieved March 10 2007 a b Jiang Yue Chen Feng Liang Shi Zhong September 1999 Production potential of docosahexaenoic acid by the heterotrophic marine dinoflagellate Crypthecodinium cohnii Process Biochemistry 34 6 7 633 637 doi 10 1016 s0032 9592 98 00134 4 ISSN 1359 5113 Diao Jinjin Li Xingrui Pei Guangsheng Liu Liangsen Chen Lei May 2018 Comparative metabolomic analysis of Crypthecodinium cohnii in response to different dissolved oxygen levels during docosahexaenoic acid fermentation Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 499 4 941 947 doi 10 1016 j bbrc 2018 04 024 ISSN 0006 291X PMID 29626468 Jiang Y Chen F 1999 12 01 Effects of salinity on cell growth and docosahexaenoic acid content of the heterotrophic marine microalga Crypthecodinium cohnii Journal of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology 23 6 508 513 doi 10 1038 sj jim 2900759 ISSN 1367 5435 S2CID 2195505 Pleissner Daniel Eriksen Niels T 2012 03 02 Effects of phosphorous sic nitrogen and carbon limitation on biomass composition in batch and continuous flow cultures of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Crypthecodinium cohnii Biotechnology and Bioengineering 109 8 2005 2016 doi 10 1002 bit 24470 ISSN 0006 3592 PMID 22354618 nbsp This dinoflagellate related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Crypthecodinium cohnii amp oldid 1184209852, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
