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Cristino Martos y Balbí

Cristino Martos y Balbí (13 September 1830, in Granada, Spain – 17 January 1893, in Madrid, Spain) was a Spanish politician and lawyer who served as Minister of State from 1869 to 1870, in a cabinet headed by Juan Prim, 1st Marquis of los Castillejos, and held other important offices such as Mayor of Madrid. He was a member of the Radical Democratic Party.

Cristino Martos

Biography edit

He was educated there and at Madrid University, where his Radicalism soon got him into trouble, and he narrowly escaped being expelled for his share in student riots and other demonstrations against the governments of Queen Isabella. He distinguished himself as a journalist on El Tribuno.
He joined O'Donnell and Baldomero Espartero, Count of Luchana in 1854 against a revolutionary cabinet, and shortly afterwards turned against O'Donnell to assist the Democrats and Progressists under Juan Prim, Rivero, Emilio Castelar y Ripoll, and Práxedes Mateo Sagasta it the unsuccessful movements of 1866, and was obliged to go abroad. His political career had not prevented Martos from rising into note at the bar, where he was successful for forty years.[1]

After remaining abroad three years, he returned to Spain to take his seat in the Cortes of 1869 after the revolution of 1868. Throughout the revolutionary period he represented in cabinets with Prim, Serrano and Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla, and lastly under King Amadeus, the advanced Radical tendencies of the men who wanted to give Spain a democratic monarchy. After the abdication of Amadeus of Savoy, Martos played a prominent part in the proclamation of the federal republic, in the struggle between the executive of that republic and the permanent committee of the Cortes, backed by the generals and militia, who nearly put an end to the executive and republic in April 1873. When the republicans triumphed Martos retired into exile, and soon afterwards into private life. He reappeared for a few months after General Pavias coup d'état in January 1874, to join a coalition cabinet formed by Marshal Serrano, with Sagasta and Ulloa.[2]

Martos returned to the Bar in May 1874, and quietly looked on when the restoration took place at the end of that year. He stuck to his democratic ideals for some years, even going to Biarritz in 1881 to be present at a republican congress presided over by Ruiz Zorilla. Shortly afterwards Martos joined the dynastic Left organized by Marshal Serrano, General Lopez Dominguez, and Moret, Becerra, Balaguer, and other quondam, revolutionaries. He sat in several parliaments of the reign of Alphonso XII. and of the regency of Queen Christina, joined the dynastic Liberals under Sagasta, and gave Sagasta not a little trouble when the latter allowed him to preside over the House of Deputies. Having failed to form a rival party against Sagasta, Martos subsided into political insignificance, despite his great talent as an orator and debater, and died in Madrid on 16 January 1893.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Chisholm 1911, p. 803.
  2. ^ Chisholm 1911, pp. 803–804.
  3. ^ Chisholm 1911, p. 804.
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Martos, Christino". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 803–804.
  • Cristino Maros y Balbi at Base documental d'Història Contemporània de Catalunya (in Spanish)
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of State
1 November 1869 – 9 January 1870
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State
4 January 1871 – 24 June 1871
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State
13 June 1872 – 11 February 1873
Succeeded by


cristino, martos, balbí, september, 1830, granada, spain, january, 1893, madrid, spain, spanish, politician, lawyer, served, minister, state, from, 1869, 1870, cabinet, headed, juan, prim, marquis, castillejos, held, other, important, offices, such, mayor, mad. Cristino Martos y Balbi 13 September 1830 in Granada Spain 17 January 1893 in Madrid Spain was a Spanish politician and lawyer who served as Minister of State from 1869 to 1870 in a cabinet headed by Juan Prim 1st Marquis of los Castillejos and held other important offices such as Mayor of Madrid He was a member of the Radical Democratic Party Cristino MartosBiography editHe was educated there and at Madrid University where his Radicalism soon got him into trouble and he narrowly escaped being expelled for his share in student riots and other demonstrations against the governments of Queen Isabella He distinguished himself as a journalist on El Tribuno He joined O Donnell and Baldomero Espartero Count of Luchana in 1854 against a revolutionary cabinet and shortly afterwards turned against O Donnell to assist the Democrats and Progressists under Juan Prim Rivero Emilio Castelar y Ripoll and Praxedes Mateo Sagasta it the unsuccessful movements of 1866 and was obliged to go abroad His political career had not prevented Martos from rising into note at the bar where he was successful for forty years 1 After remaining abroad three years he returned to Spain to take his seat in the Cortes of 1869 after the revolution of 1868 Throughout the revolutionary period he represented in cabinets with Prim Serrano and Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla and lastly under King Amadeus the advanced Radical tendencies of the men who wanted to give Spain a democratic monarchy After the abdication of Amadeus of Savoy Martos played a prominent part in the proclamation of the federal republic in the struggle between the executive of that republic and the permanent committee of the Cortes backed by the generals and militia who nearly put an end to the executive and republic in April 1873 When the republicans triumphed Martos retired into exile and soon afterwards into private life He reappeared for a few months after General Pavias coup d etat in January 1874 to join a coalition cabinet formed by Marshal Serrano with Sagasta and Ulloa 2 Martos returned to the Bar in May 1874 and quietly looked on when the restoration took place at the end of that year He stuck to his democratic ideals for some years even going to Biarritz in 1881 to be present at a republican congress presided over by Ruiz Zorilla Shortly afterwards Martos joined the dynastic Left organized by Marshal Serrano General Lopez Dominguez and Moret Becerra Balaguer and other quondam revolutionaries He sat in several parliaments of the reign of Alphonso XII and of the regency of Queen Christina joined the dynastic Liberals under Sagasta and gave Sagasta not a little trouble when the latter allowed him to preside over the House of Deputies Having failed to form a rival party against Sagasta Martos subsided into political insignificance despite his great talent as an orator and debater and died in Madrid on 16 January 1893 3 References edit Chisholm 1911 p 803 Chisholm 1911 pp 803 804 Chisholm 1911 p 804 nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Martos Christino Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 17 11th ed Cambridge University Press pp 803 804 Cristino Maros y Balbi at Base documental d Historia Contemporania de Catalunya in Spanish Political offices Preceded byManuel Silvela Minister of State1 November 1869 9 January 1870 Succeeded byPraxedes Mateo Sagasta Preceded byJuan Bautista Topete Minister of State4 January 1871 24 June 1871 Succeeded byThe Marquis of MendigorriaActing Preceded byAugusto Ulloa Minister of State13 June 1872 11 February 1873 Succeeded byEmilio Castelar nbsp This article about a Madrid politician is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp This article about a mayor in Spain is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cristino Martos y Balbi amp oldid 1220666639, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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