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Forez

Forez is a former province of France, corresponding approximately to the central part of the modern Loire département and a part of the Haute-Loire and Puy-de-Dôme départements.

Coat of arms of Forez

The final "z" in Forez (French pronunciation: [fɔʁɛ]) is not pronounced in the Loire département; however, it is pronounced in the western part of the former province, essentially when referring to the correspondent Forez Mountains (on the border between Puy-de-Dôme and Loire. The name is derived from the city of Feurs. Franco-Provençal is the language that was historically spoken in the region.

The city of Montbrison, Loire is considered the historical capital of the Forez.

Residents of the Forez are called Foréziens.

The rue du Forez in the third arrondissement of Paris was built in the late 16th century and appears on Turgot's map of Paris.

List of counts of Forez edit

The origins of the county of Forez are obscure. There are several early figures who are sometimes supposed to have been counts of Forez. Whether these are considered counts or not can affect the numbering offered for the later counts.

  • William (I), recorded as a count in 925 in a document of the Abbey of Savigny
  • William (II), recorded as a count in 944 in a document of the Abbey of Cluny
  • Artaud (I), alleged brother of William (II), died 960
  • Gerard (I), alleged son of Artaud (I), died 990

The counts of Forez were also counts of Lyon in the Empire until 1173, when the countship of Lyon passed to the Archbishop of Lyon.

House of Forez edit

  • Artaud I (II) (died before 1010)
    • Pons (died 1011/1016), from the ruling house of Gévaudan, ruled Forez through marriage
  • Artaud II (III) (died c.1017)
  • Gerard I (II) (died after 1046)
  • Artaud III (IV) (died 1079)
  • William I (III) (1079–1097)
  • William II (IV) (died after 1107)
  • Eustace (died 1110/1117)
    • Guy (1107?–1115?), from the ruling house of Guînes, ruled Forez through marriage

The period between 1096 and 1115 is uncertain owing to a lack of sources.

House of Albon edit

  • Guigues I (II) (1107?–1138), son of Guiges-Raymond (sometimes numbered Guigues I) and Ide-Raymond, daughter of Artaud III
  • Guigues II (III) (1138–1199)
  • Guigues III (IV) (1199–1203)
  • Guigues IV (V) (1203–1241)
  • Guigues V (VI) (1241–1259)
  • Renaud (1259–1270)
  • Guigues VI (VII) (1270–1279)
  • John I (1279–1333)
  • Guigues VII (VIII) (1333–1358)
  • Louis (1358–1362)
  • John II (1362–1369)
  • Jeanne (1369–1372)
  • Anne (1372–1417)

House of Bourbon edit

House of Savoy edit

United to the French crown in 1531.

Appanage edit

  • Henry (1566–1574), future King Henry III

United to the French crown permanently in 1574.

References edit

  • Aug. Bernard jeune, Histoire du Forez, Bernard ainé impr., Montbrison, 1835.

45°44′30″N 4°13′36″E / 45.741667°N 4.226667°E / 45.741667; 4.226667

forez, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, july, 2022, learn, w. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Forez news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2022 Learn how and when to remove this message Forez is a former province of France corresponding approximately to the central part of the modern Loire departement and a part of the Haute Loire and Puy de Dome departements Coat of arms of Forez The final z in Forez French pronunciation fɔʁɛ is not pronounced in the Loire departement however it is pronounced in the western part of the former province essentially when referring to the correspondent Forez Mountains on the border between Puy de Dome and Loire The name is derived from the city of Feurs Franco Provencal is the language that was historically spoken in the region The city of Montbrison Loire is considered the historical capital of the Forez Residents of the Forez are called Foreziens The rue du Forez in the third arrondissement of Paris was built in the late 16th century and appears on Turgot s map of Paris Contents 1 List of counts of Forez 1 1 House of Forez 1 2 House of Albon 1 3 House of Bourbon 1 4 House of Savoy 1 5 Appanage 2 ReferencesList of counts of Forez editThe origins of the county of Forez are obscure There are several early figures who are sometimes supposed to have been counts of Forez Whether these are considered counts or not can affect the numbering offered for the later counts William I recorded as a count in 925 in a document of the Abbey of Savigny William II recorded as a count in 944 in a document of the Abbey of Cluny Artaud I alleged brother of William II died 960 Gerard I alleged son of Artaud I died 990 The counts of Forez were also counts of Lyon in the Empire until 1173 when the countship of Lyon passed to the Archbishop of Lyon House of Forez edit Artaud I II died before 1010 Pons died 1011 1016 from the ruling house of Gevaudan ruled Forez through marriage Artaud II III died c 1017 Gerard I II died after 1046 Artaud III IV died 1079 William I III 1079 1097 William II IV died after 1107 Eustace died 1110 1117 Guy 1107 1115 from the ruling house of Guines ruled Forez through marriage The period between 1096 and 1115 is uncertain owing to a lack of sources House of Albon edit Guigues I II 1107 1138 son of Guiges Raymond sometimes numbered Guigues I and Ide Raymond daughter of Artaud III Guigues II III 1138 1199 Guigues III IV 1199 1203 Guigues IV V 1203 1241 Guigues V VI 1241 1259 Renaud 1259 1270 Guigues VI VII 1270 1279 John I 1279 1333 Guigues VII VIII 1333 1358 Louis 1358 1362 John II 1362 1369 Jeanne 1369 1372 Anne 1372 1417 House of Bourbon edit John I 1417 1434 Charles I 1434 1456 John II 1456 1488 Charles II 1488 Peter 1488 1503 Suzanne 1505 1521 Charles III 1505 1521 count by marriage House of Savoy edit Louise 1521 1531 United to the French crown in 1531 Appanage edit Henry 1566 1574 future King Henry III United to the French crown permanently in 1574 References editAug Bernard jeune Histoire du Forez Bernard aine impr Montbrison 1835 45 44 30 N 4 13 36 E 45 741667 N 4 226667 E 45 741667 4 226667 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Forez amp oldid 1096747449, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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