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Conan III, Duke of Brittany

Conan III, also known as Conan of Cornouaille and Conan the Fat (Breton: Konan III a Vreizh, and Konan Kerne; c. 1093–1096 – September 17, 1148) was duke of Brittany, from 1112 to his death. He was the son of Alan IV, Duke of Brittany and Ermengarde of Anjou.[1]

Conan III allied himself with Stephen of England in the Anarchy, Stephen's war against the dispossessed Empress Matilda.[a][b]

Family edit

He married Maud, an illegitimate daughter of King Henry I of England before 1113.[2] Conan and Maud had three children that are known:

  • Hoel (1116 - 1156) – disinherited from the Ducal crown; Count of Nantes;[3]
  • Bertha (1114 - after 1155) – married Alan of Penthièvre;[3][c] upon Alan's death in 1146, she returned to Brittany;
  • Constance (1120 - 1148) – married Sir Geoffroy II, Sire de Mayenne, son of Juhel II, Seigneur de Mayenne.

Succession edit

On his death-bed in 1148, Conan III disinherited Hoel from succession to the Duchy, stating that he was illegitimate and no son of his. By this surprise move Bertha became his heiress and successor. However, Hoel was to retain the County of Nantes.[4]

Footnotes edit

  1. ^ Stephen created Conan's son-in-law Alan 1st Earl of Richmond. Alan rode by the side of Stephen in the Battle of Lincoln.
  2. ^ The Earldom of Richmond was inherited by Alan's son, and Conan III's grandson Conan IV. It would remain in the Ducal house of Brittany for some time.
  3. ^ King Stephen of England created Alan 1st Earl of Richmond and 1st Earl of Cornwall

Notes edit

  1. ^ Everard 2004, p. 10.
  2. ^ Bryan 2016, p. 173.
  3. ^ a b Warren 1977, p. 75.
  4. ^ Everard 2004, p. 32.

Bibliography edit

  • Bryan, Elizabeth J. (2016). "Matthew Parker and the Middle English Prose Brut". In Rajsic, Jaclyn; Kooper, Erik; Hoche, Dominique (eds.). The Prose Brut and Other Late Medieval Chronicles. York Medieval Press.
  • Everard, J. A. (2004). Brittany and the Angevins: Province and Empire 1158–1203. Cambridge University Press.
  • Warren, Wilfred Lewis (1977). Henry II. Yale University Press.

See also edit

Conan III, Duke of Brittany
House of Cornouaille
Born: c.1053 Died: 17 September 1148
Regnal titles
Preceded by Duke of Brittany
1112–1148
Succeeded by
Count of Nantes and Rennes
1112–1148
Succeeded by

conan, duke, brittany, conan, also, known, conan, cornouaille, conan, breton, konan, vreizh, konan, kerne, 1093, 1096, september, 1148, duke, brittany, from, 1112, death, alan, duke, brittany, ermengarde, anjou, conan, allied, himself, with, stephen, england, . Conan III also known as Conan of Cornouaille and Conan the Fat Breton Konan III a Vreizh and Konan Kerne c 1093 1096 September 17 1148 was duke of Brittany from 1112 to his death He was the son of Alan IV Duke of Brittany and Ermengarde of Anjou 1 Conan III allied himself with Stephen of England in the Anarchy Stephen s war against the dispossessed Empress Matilda a b Contents 1 Family 2 Succession 3 Footnotes 4 Notes 5 Bibliography 6 See alsoFamily editHe married Maud an illegitimate daughter of King Henry I of England before 1113 2 Conan and Maud had three children that are known Hoel 1116 1156 disinherited from the Ducal crown Count of Nantes 3 Bertha 1114 after 1155 married Alan of Penthievre 3 c upon Alan s death in 1146 she returned to Brittany Constance 1120 1148 married Sir Geoffroy II Sire de Mayenne son of Juhel II Seigneur de Mayenne Succession editOn his death bed in 1148 Conan III disinherited Hoel from succession to the Duchy stating that he was illegitimate and no son of his By this surprise move Bertha became his heiress and successor However Hoel was to retain the County of Nantes 4 Footnotes edit Stephen created Conan s son in law Alan 1st Earl of Richmond Alan rode by the side of Stephen in the Battle of Lincoln The Earldom of Richmond was inherited by Alan s son and Conan III s grandson Conan IV It would remain in the Ducal house of Brittany for some time King Stephen of England created Alan 1st Earl of Richmond and 1st Earl of CornwallNotes edit Everard 2004 p 10 Bryan 2016 p 173 a b Warren 1977 p 75 Everard 2004 p 32 Bibliography editBryan Elizabeth J 2016 Matthew Parker and the Middle English Prose Brut In Rajsic Jaclyn Kooper Erik Hoche Dominique eds The Prose Brut and Other Late Medieval Chronicles York Medieval Press Everard J A 2004 Brittany and the Angevins Province and Empire 1158 1203 Cambridge University Press Warren Wilfred Lewis 1977 Henry II Yale University Press See also editDukes of Brittany family treeConan III Duke of BrittanyHouse of CornouailleBorn c 1053 Died 17 September 1148Regnal titlesPreceded byAlan IV Duke of Brittany1112 1148 Succeeded byBerthaOdo IICount of Nantes and Rennes1112 1148 Succeeded byHoel III nbsp This biography of a French peer or noble is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Brittany related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Conan III Duke of Brittany amp oldid 1129703162, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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