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Comet Humason

Comet Humason, formally designated C/1961 R1 (a.k.a. 1962 VIII and 1961e), was a non-periodic comet discovered by Milton L. Humason on September 1, 1961. Its perihelion was well beyond the orbit of Mars, at 2.133 AU. The outbound orbital period is about 2516 years. The diameter of its comet nucleus is estimated at 30−41 km.[2]

C/1961 R1 (Humason)
Comet Humason on September 4, 1962, by Palomar Observatory
Discovery
Discovered byMilton L. Humason
Discovery date1961-Sep-01
Orbital characteristics
Epoch1962-Dec-02
Aphelion406.91 AU
Perihelion2.1334 AU (q)
Eccentricity0.98956
Orbital period2883 years (barycentric inbound)
2516 years (barycentric outbound)
Inclination153.27°
Last perihelion1962-Dec-10[1]
Physical characteristics
Dimensions30−41 km[2]

It was a "giant" comet, much more active than a normal comet for its distance to the Sun, with an absolute magnitude of 1.5−3.5, it could have been up to a hundred times brighter than an average new comet. It had an unusually disrupted or "turbulent" appearance.[3] It was also unusual in that the spectrum of its tail showed a strong predominance of the ion CO+, a result previously seen unambiguously only in Comet Morehouse (C/1908 R1).[4]

References edit

  1. ^ "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: C/1961 R1 (Humason)" (last observation: 1965-11-01). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 2019-05-29.
  2. ^ a b "Comets: Comet Humason 1961e". Irish Astronomical Journal. 6: 191. 1964. Bibcode:1964IrAJ....6Q.191.
  3. ^ Brandt & Chapman. Introduction to Comets. Cambridge University Pressyear=2004. p. 156.
  4. ^ Huebner, W. (1990). Physics and chemistry of comets. Springer-Verlag. p. 246.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Comet Humason at Wikimedia Commons
  • Humason at the JPL Small-Body Database
    • Close approach · Discovery · Ephemeris · Orbit diagram · Orbital elements · Physical parameters


comet, humason, confused, with, another, long, period, comet, named, humason, 1960, 1959, 1960e, formally, designated, 1961, 1962, viii, 1961e, periodic, comet, discovered, milton, humason, september, 1961, perihelion, well, beyond, orbit, mars, outbound, orbi. Not to be confused with another long period comet named Humason C 1960 M1 aka 1959 X 1960e Comet Humason formally designated C 1961 R1 a k a 1962 VIII and 1961e was a non periodic comet discovered by Milton L Humason on September 1 1961 Its perihelion was well beyond the orbit of Mars at 2 133 AU The outbound orbital period is about 2516 years The diameter of its comet nucleus is estimated at 30 41 km 2 C 1961 R1 Humason Comet Humason on September 4 1962 by Palomar ObservatoryDiscoveryDiscovered byMilton L HumasonDiscovery date1961 Sep 01Orbital characteristicsEpoch1962 Dec 02Aphelion406 91 AUPerihelion2 1334 AU q Eccentricity0 98956Orbital period2883 years barycentric inbound 2516 years barycentric outbound Inclination153 27 Last perihelion1962 Dec 10 1 Physical characteristicsDimensions30 41 km 2 It was a giant comet much more active than a normal comet for its distance to the Sun with an absolute magnitude of 1 5 3 5 it could have been up to a hundred times brighter than an average new comet It had an unusually disrupted or turbulent appearance 3 It was also unusual in that the spectrum of its tail showed a strong predominance of the ion CO a result previously seen unambiguously only in Comet Morehouse C 1908 R1 4 References edit JPL Small Body Database Browser C 1961 R1 Humason last observation 1965 11 01 Jet Propulsion Laboratory Retrieved 2019 05 29 a b Comets Comet Humason 1961e Irish Astronomical Journal 6 191 1964 Bibcode 1964IrAJ 6Q 191 Brandt amp Chapman Introduction to Comets Cambridge University Pressyear 2004 p 156 Huebner W 1990 Physics and chemistry of comets Springer Verlag p 246 External links edit nbsp Media related to Comet Humason at Wikimedia Commons Humason at the JPL Small Body DatabaseClose approach Discovery Ephemeris Orbit diagram Orbital elements Physical parameters nbsp This comet related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Comet Humason amp oldid 1192491258, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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