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Combat

Combat (French for fight) is a purposeful violent conflict meant to physically harm or kill the opposition. Combat may be armed (using weapons) or unarmed (not using weapons). Combat is sometimes resorted to as a method of self-defense, or can be used as a tool to impose one's will on others. An instance of combat can be a stand-alone confrontation or a small part of a much larger violent conflict. Instances of combat may also be benign and recreational, as in the cases of combat sports and mock combat.

Combat may comply with, or be in violation of local or international laws regarding conflict. Examples of rules include the Geneva Conventions (covering the treatment of people in war), medieval chivalry, the Marquess of Queensberry rules (covering boxing) and several forms of combat sports.

Naval combat of Iquique, 21 May 1879 - oil on canvas painting by Thomas Somerscales, 19th century.

Hand-to-hand combat

Hand-to-hand combat (melee) is combat at very close range, attacking the opponent with the body (striking, kicking, strangling, etc.) and/or with a melee weapon (knives, swords, batons, etc.), as opposed to a ranged weapon.

Hand-to-hand combat can be further divided into three sections depending on the distance and positioning of the combatants:

Military combat

Military combat has always been between two or more opposing military forces in warfare. Military combat situations can involve multiple groups, involving guerilla groups, insurgents, domestic and/or foreign governments. A military conflict is known either as a battle or a war, depending on the size of the fighting and exactly which geographical areas in which the war/battle occurs. Combat effectiveness has always demanded that the personnel maintain strategic preparedness by being sufficiently trained, armed, equipped, and funded to carry out combat operations in the unit to which they are assigned.[1] Warfare falls under the laws of war, which govern its purposes and conduct, and protect the rights of combatants and non-combatants.

References

  1. ^ North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO Standardization Agency AAP-6 – Glossary of terms and definitions, p. 80

Sources

  • Martin van Creveld: The Changing Face of War: Lessons of Combat, from the Marne to Turkey. Maine, New England 2007.

Further reading

  • Wong, Leonard. 2006. "Combat Motivation in Today's Soldiers: U.S. Army War College Strategic Studies Institute."Armed Forces & Society, vol. 32: pp. 659–663.
  • Gifford, Brian. 2005. "Combat Casualties and Race: What Can We Learn from the 2003-2004 Iraq Conflict?" Armed Forces & Society, vol. 31: pp. 201–225.
  • Herspring, Dale. 2006. "Undermining Combat Readiness in the Russian Military, 1992-2005." Armed Forces & Society, Jul 2006; vol. 32: pp. 513–531.
  • Ben-Shalom, Uzi; Lehrer, Zeev; and Ben-Ari, Eyal. 2005. "Cohesion during Military Operations: A Field Study on Combat Units in the Al-Aqsa Intifada." Armed Forces & Society, vol. 32: pp. 63–79.
  • Woodruff, Todd; Kelty, Ryan; Segal, Archie Cooper, David R. 2006. "Propensity to Serve and Motivation to Enlist among American Combat Soldiers." Armed Forces & Society, Apr 2006; vol. 32: pp. 353–366.
  • Dienstfrey, Stephen. 1988. "Women Veterans' Exposure to Combat." Armed forces & Society, vol. 14: pp. 549–558.

combat, fight, fighting, redirect, here, other, uses, fight, disambiguation, disambiguation, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, preci. Fight and Fighting redirect here For other uses see Fight disambiguation and Combat disambiguation This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations November 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message Combat French for fight is a purposeful violent conflict meant to physically harm or kill the opposition Combat may be armed using weapons or unarmed not using weapons Combat is sometimes resorted to as a method of self defense or can be used as a tool to impose one s will on others An instance of combat can be a stand alone confrontation or a small part of a much larger violent conflict Instances of combat may also be benign and recreational as in the cases of combat sports and mock combat The Battle of Gettysburg by Thure de Thulstrup Combat may comply with or be in violation of local or international laws regarding conflict Examples of rules include the Geneva Conventions covering the treatment of people in war medieval chivalry the Marquess of Queensberry rules covering boxing and several forms of combat sports Naval combat of Iquique 21 May 1879 oil on canvas painting by Thomas Somerscales 19th century Contents 1 Hand to hand combat 2 Military combat 3 References 4 Sources 5 Further readingHand to hand combat EditMain article Hand to hand combat Hand to hand combat melee is combat at very close range attacking the opponent with the body striking kicking strangling etc and or with a melee weapon knives swords batons etc as opposed to a ranged weapon Hand to hand combat can be further divided into three sections depending on the distance and positioning of the combatants Clinch fighting Ground fighting Stand up fightingMilitary combat EditMain article War Military combat has always been between two or more opposing military forces in warfare Military combat situations can involve multiple groups involving guerilla groups insurgents domestic and or foreign governments A military conflict is known either as a battle or a war depending on the size of the fighting and exactly which geographical areas in which the war battle occurs Combat effectiveness has always demanded that the personnel maintain strategic preparedness by being sufficiently trained armed equipped and funded to carry out combat operations in the unit to which they are assigned 1 Warfare falls under the laws of war which govern its purposes and conduct and protect the rights of combatants and non combatants Look up combat in Wiktionary the free dictionary Wikibooks has a book on the topic of Fighting Wikimedia Commons has media related to wbr Fighting and wbr Combat Wikivoyage has a travel guide for War zone safety References Edit North Atlantic Treaty Organization NATO Standardization Agency AAP 6 Glossary of terms and definitions p 80Sources EditMartin van Creveld The Changing Face of War Lessons of Combat from the Marne to Turkey Maine New England 2007 Further reading EditWong Leonard 2006 Combat Motivation in Today s Soldiers U S Army War College Strategic Studies Institute Armed Forces amp Society vol 32 pp 659 663 Gifford Brian 2005 Combat Casualties and Race What Can We Learn from the 2003 2004 Iraq Conflict Armed Forces amp Society vol 31 pp 201 225 Herspring Dale 2006 Undermining Combat Readiness in the Russian Military 1992 2005 Armed Forces amp Society Jul 2006 vol 32 pp 513 531 Ben Shalom Uzi Lehrer Zeev and Ben Ari Eyal 2005 Cohesion during Military Operations A Field Study on Combat Units in the Al Aqsa Intifada Armed Forces amp Society vol 32 pp 63 79 Woodruff Todd Kelty Ryan Segal Archie Cooper David R 2006 Propensity to Serve and Motivation to Enlist among American Combat Soldiers Armed Forces amp Society Apr 2006 vol 32 pp 353 366 Dienstfrey Stephen 1988 Women Veterans Exposure to Combat Armed forces amp Society vol 14 pp 549 558 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Combat amp oldid 1122911581, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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