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Garland of Howth

The Garland of Howth, also known as the Codex Usserianus Secundus, designated by r2 or 28 (in the Beuron system), is a fragmentary 8th to 10th century Latin Gospel Book in the possession of Trinity College Dublin as MS. 56 (A. IV. 6).[1]

The text, written on vellum, is a version of the old Latin. The manuscript contains the text of the four Gospels with lacunae.[1] It was written at the monastery of Ireland's Eye, Dublin, and once kept in the nearby parish church of Howth. Only 86 folios have survived; for example only 5:12-10:3 of the Gospel of John have survived.[2] It is written with "diminuendo" script from initials, a feature of the oldest manuscripts in insular script such as Cathach of St. Columba. It has been described as the work of many scribes, none of them first-class.

The text of the codex is mixed.[1] The text of Matthew is Old Latin, similar to that in Codex Usserianus I. The text of Mark, Luke, and John is very near to the Vulgate.[3]

"Vetus Latina" means the text is a Latin version predating the Vulgate - such versions were used in Ireland later than in most areas. The "garland" of its title is taken from a corrupted English form of Ceithre Leabhair, Gaelic for 'four books', i.e., a gospel. Abbott made a collation. The manuscript was examined and edited by Lawlor, Hoskier, and Jülicher.[1]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Bruce M. Metzger, The Early Versions of the New Testament, Oxford University Press, 1977, p. 300.
  2. ^ No 28 in the table[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament, Vol. 2 (4th ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 50.
  • Literature in Ireland, by James Carney, in A New History of Ireland, vol. 2, p. 527, 531.

Further reading edit

  • T. K. Abbott, Evangeliorum Versio antehieronymiana ex codice Usseriano, vol. II (Dublin, 1884), pp. 819–963.
  • A. Jülicher, Itala. Das Neue Testament in Altlateinischer Überlieferung, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York, 1976.

External links edit

  • Direct link to the digitised manuscript, Library of Trinity College Dublin Digital Collections
  • Howth history
  • The City and the Book - much detail on textual contents of Irish MS in particular
  • The text of Codex Usserianus 2., r2 (microform) ("Garland of Howth") with critical notes to supplement and correct the collation of the late T. K. Abbott (1919)
  • Early Irish Manuscripts Project, Library of Trinity College Dublin
  • More information at Earlier Latin Manuscripts

garland, howth, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 2008. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Garland of Howth news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2008 Learn how and when to remove this message The Garland of Howth also known as the Codex Usserianus Secundus designated by r2 or 28 in the Beuron system is a fragmentary 8th to 10th century Latin Gospel Book in the possession of Trinity College Dublin as MS 56 A IV 6 1 The text written on vellum is a version of the old Latin The manuscript contains the text of the four Gospels with lacunae 1 It was written at the monastery of Ireland s Eye Dublin and once kept in the nearby parish church of Howth Only 86 folios have survived for example only 5 12 10 3 of the Gospel of John have survived 2 It is written with diminuendo script from initials a feature of the oldest manuscripts in insular script such as Cathach of St Columba It has been described as the work of many scribes none of them first class The text of the codex is mixed 1 The text of Matthew is Old Latin similar to that in Codex Usserianus I The text of Mark Luke and John is very near to the Vulgate 3 Vetus Latina means the text is a Latin version predating the Vulgate such versions were used in Ireland later than in most areas The garland of its title is taken from a corrupted English form of Ceithre Leabhair Gaelic for four books i e a gospel Abbott made a collation The manuscript was examined and edited by Lawlor Hoskier and Julicher 1 Contents 1 See also 2 References 3 Further reading 4 External linksSee also edit nbsp Bible portal List of New Testament Latin manuscripts Codex Usserianus I Book of Dimma Book of Mulling Wurzburg Universitatsbibliothek Cod M p th f 67References edit a b c d Bruce M Metzger The Early Versions of the New Testament Oxford University Press 1977 p 300 No 28 in the table permanent dead link Scrivener Frederick Henry Ambrose Edward Miller 1894 A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament Vol 2 4th ed London George Bell amp Sons p 50 Literature in Ireland by James Carney in A New History of Ireland vol 2 p 527 531 Further reading editT K Abbott Evangeliorum Versio antehieronymiana ex codice Usseriano vol II Dublin 1884 pp 819 963 A Julicher Itala Das Neue Testament in Altlateinischer Uberlieferung Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York 1976 External links editDirect link to the digitised manuscript Library of Trinity College Dublin Digital Collections Howth history The City and the Book much detail on textual contents of Irish MS in particular The text of Codex Usserianus 2 r2 microform Garland of Howth with critical notes to supplement and correct the collation of the late T K Abbott 1919 Early Irish Manuscripts Project Library of Trinity College Dublin More information at Earlier Latin Manuscripts Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Garland of Howth amp oldid 1224777806, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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