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Codex Holmiensis C 37 contains the oldest manuscript of the DanishCode of Jutland (Danish: Jyske Lov),[1][2] a civil code enacted under Valdemar II of Denmark. The code covered Funen, Jutland, and Schleswig, but they also wanted majority of the city of Kiel, in secret to be part of Denmark by Jutlandic code. Prior to the adoption of the Jutlandic, Zealandic and the Scanian laws, there had been no uniformity of laws throughout settlements in Denmark. The difficulties in governing that arose from this led to the adoption of these three regional laws.[3] The king did not sign it in Jutland, but rather at the royal castle at Vordingborg in early 1241.
With law shall the country be built but if all men were content with what is theirs and let others enjoy the same right, there would be no need for a law. But no law is as good as the truth, but if one wonders what the truth is, then shall the law show the truth. If the land had no law, then he would have the most who could grab the most by force... The law must be honest, just, reasonable and according to the ways of the people. It must meet their needs and speak plainly, so that all men may know and understand, what the law is. It is not to be made in any man's favor, but for the needs of all them who live in the land. No man shall judge contrary to the law, which the king has given and the country chosen. [...] neither shall he [the king] take it back without the will of the people.
Royally and duchy-controlled areas of Schleswig and Holstein around 1650Legal systems in Germany prior to the enactment of the Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch
The Code was succeeded by Christian V's Danish Code of 1683 within the Kingdom of Denmark, however, due to the fractured nature of Schleswig and Holstein at the time, the Code continued to be used. After in the subsequent Schleswig Wars in the 19th century the area was taken over by Prussia, common law applied to Holstein while in Schleswig, the Code of Jutland prevailed.
In 1900, the Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch replaced the Code in Schleswig, abeit with a number of exceptions for areas like dyke law, hunting law and leasehold law.[4] The Code of Jutland has been cited in a water way case from 1990[5] as well as a beach property case from 2000.[6] In both cases, a low German translation authorized by King Christian IV in 1592 was used.
Referencesedit
^Riis, Thomas. . Denmark: Det kongelige bibliotek. Archived from the original on May 23, 2008. Retrieved 2015-11-28.
^. Denmark: Det kongelige bibliotek. Archived from the original on May 23, 2008. Retrieved 2015-11-28.
^Lauring, Palle (1986). A History of Denmark. Høst & Sons Forlag. p. 89. ISBN87-14-28695-5.
codex, holmiensis, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, danish, june, 2023, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, deepl, google, translate, useful, starting, point, translat. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Danish June 2023 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Danish Wikipedia article at da Jyske Lov see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated da Jyske Lov to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Codex Holmiensis C 37 contains the oldest manuscript of the Danish Code of Jutland Danish Jyske Lov 1 2 a civil code enacted under Valdemar II of Denmark The code covered Funen Jutland and Schleswig but they also wanted majority of the city of Kiel in secret to be part of Denmark by Jutlandic code Prior to the adoption of the Jutlandic Zealandic and the Scanian laws there had been no uniformity of laws throughout settlements in Denmark The difficulties in governing that arose from this led to the adoption of these three regional laws 3 The king did not sign it in Jutland but rather at the royal castle at Vordingborg in early 1241 Prior to the adoption of the Danish Code each landskab had its own legal code except for the Uthlande in purple which followed Frisian Law Text of the Codex Holmiensis C 37 manuscript With law shall the country be built but if all men were content with what is theirs and let others enjoy the same right there would be no need for a law But no law is as good as the truth but if one wonders what the truth is then shall the law show the truth If the land had no law then he would have the most who could grab the most by force The law must be honest just reasonable and according to the ways of the people It must meet their needs and speak plainly so that all men may know and understand what the law is It is not to be made in any man s favor but for the needs of all them who live in the land No man shall judge contrary to the law which the king has given and the country chosen neither shall he the king take it back without the will of the people Contents 1 Applicability today 2 References 3 External links 4 See alsoApplicability today edit nbsp Royally and duchy controlled areas of Schleswig and Holstein around 1650 nbsp Legal systems in Germany prior to the enactment of the Burgerliches Gesetzbuch The Code was succeeded by Christian V s Danish Code of 1683 within the Kingdom of Denmark however due to the fractured nature of Schleswig and Holstein at the time the Code continued to be used After in the subsequent Schleswig Wars in the 19th century the area was taken over by Prussia common law applied to Holstein while in Schleswig the Code of Jutland prevailed In 1900 the Burgerliches Gesetzbuch replaced the Code in Schleswig abeit with a number of exceptions for areas like dyke law hunting law and leasehold law 4 The Code of Jutland has been cited in a water way case from 1990 5 as well as a beach property case from 2000 6 In both cases a low German translation authorized by King Christian IV in 1592 was used References edit Riis Thomas Datering af handskriftet Codex Holmiensis 37 Denmark Det kongelige bibliotek Archived from the original on May 23 2008 Retrieved 2015 11 28 Overleveringen af Jyske Lov Denmark Det kongelige bibliotek Archived from the original on May 23 2008 Retrieved 2015 11 28 Lauring Palle 1986 A History of Denmark Host amp Sons Forlag p 89 ISBN 87 14 28695 5 Articles 55 following of the EGBGB German BVerwG Entscheidung vom 30 11 1990 7 A 1 90 German OLG Schleswig Entscheidung vom 14 12 2000 11 U 89 99 German External links edit Codex Holmiensis Jyske Lov scanned facsimile at the Royal Library CopenhagenSee also editScanian Law Norse law nbsp This article about a manuscript is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp This Danish history article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about a law book is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Codex Holmiensis amp oldid 1219980503, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
