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Cocosates

The Cocosates or Cocosates Sexsignani were an Aquitani tribe dwelling in present-day Landes during the Iron Age.

Aquitani tribes at both sides of the Pyrenees.

Name edit

They are mentioned as Cocosates by Caesar (mid-1st c. BC),[1] and as Cocosates Sexsignani by Pliny (1st c. AD).[2][3]

The etymology of the name remains obscure. It can be derived from the Gaulish stem cocos- ('scarlet red') attached to the suffix -ates ('belonging to'). Red is a colour commonly used in personal names (Cocus, Cocca, Cocidius, etc.) and associated with warfare.[4][3]

Geography edit

The Cocosates lived in present-day Landes. Their territory was located east of the Atlantic Ocean, west of the Oscidates and Sotiates, north of the Tarbelli and Tarusates, and south of the Boii.[5]

Their chief town was known as Caequosa (modern Sescouze, near Castets).[6]

Political organization edit

The Cocosates were a confederation of six tribes. They were probably clients of the neighbouring Tarbelli.[6]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Caesar. Commentarii de Bello Gallico, 3:27:1.
  2. ^ Pliny. Naturalis Historia, 4:108.
  3. ^ a b Falileyev 2010, s.v. Cocosates (Sexsignani).
  4. ^ Delamarre 2003, pp. 120–121.
  5. ^ Talbert 2000, Map 25: Hispania Tarraconensis.
  6. ^ a b Duval 1989, p. 166.

Bibliography edit

  • Delamarre, Xavier (2003). Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: Une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental. Errance. ISBN 9782877723695.
  • Duval, Paul-Marie (1989). "Les peuples de l'Aquitaine d'après la liste de Pline". Travaux sur la Gaule (1946-1986). Vol. 116. École Française de Rome. pp. 721–737. ISBN 9782728301676.
  • Falileyev, Alexander (2010). Dictionary of Continental Celtic Place-names: A Celtic Companion to the Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. CMCS. ISBN 978-0955718236.
  • Talbert, Richard J. A. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0691031699.

Further reading edit

  • Jacques Lemoine, Toponymie du Pays Basque Français et des Pays de l'Adour, Picard 1977, ISBN 2-7084-0003-7
  • Jean-Pierre BOST, Dax et les Tarbelles, "L ’Adour maritime de Dax à BAYONNE".


cocosates, sexsignani, were, aquitani, tribe, dwelling, present, landes, during, iron, aquitani, tribes, both, sides, pyrenees, contents, name, geography, political, organization, also, references, bibliography, further, readingname, editthey, mentioned, caesa. The Cocosates or Cocosates Sexsignani were an Aquitani tribe dwelling in present day Landes during the Iron Age Aquitani tribes at both sides of the Pyrenees Contents 1 Name 2 Geography 3 Political organization 4 See also 5 References 5 1 Bibliography 6 Further readingName editThey are mentioned as Cocosates by Caesar mid 1st c BC 1 and as Cocosates Sexsignani by Pliny 1st c AD 2 3 The etymology of the name remains obscure It can be derived from the Gaulish stem cocos scarlet red attached to the suffix ates belonging to Red is a colour commonly used in personal names Cocus Cocca Cocidius etc and associated with warfare 4 3 Geography editThe Cocosates lived in present day Landes Their territory was located east of the Atlantic Ocean west of the Oscidates and Sotiates north of the Tarbelli and Tarusates and south of the Boii 5 Their chief town was known as Caequosa modern Sescouze near Castets 6 Political organization editThe Cocosates were a confederation of six tribes They were probably clients of the neighbouring Tarbelli 6 See also editAquitani Gallia AquitaniaReferences edit Caesar Commentarii de Bello Gallico 3 27 1 Pliny Naturalis Historia 4 108 a b Falileyev 2010 s v Cocosates Sexsignani Delamarre 2003 pp 120 121 Talbert 2000 Map 25 Hispania Tarraconensis a b Duval 1989 p 166 Bibliography edit Delamarre Xavier 2003 Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise Une approche linguistique du vieux celtique continental Errance ISBN 9782877723695 Duval Paul Marie 1989 Les peuples de l Aquitaine d apres la liste de Pline Travaux sur la Gaule 1946 1986 Vol 116 Ecole Francaise de Rome pp 721 737 ISBN 9782728301676 Falileyev Alexander 2010 Dictionary of Continental Celtic Place names A Celtic Companion to the Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World CMCS ISBN 978 0955718236 Talbert Richard J A 2000 Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World Princeton University Press ISBN 978 0691031699 Further reading editJacques Lemoine Toponymie du Pays Basque Francais et des Pays de l Adour Picard 1977 ISBN 2 7084 0003 7 Jean Pierre BOST Dax et les Tarbelles L Adour maritime de Dax a BAYONNE nbsp This article about an ethnic group in Europe is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Cocosates amp oldid 1042831455, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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