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Citizens' income (Italy)

The Citizens' income (Italian: Reddito di cittadinanza) is a social welfare system created in Italy in January 2019.[1][2] Although its name recalls one of a universal basic income, this provision is actually a form of conditional and non-individual guaranteed minimum income.[3][4][5]

Citizens' Income Law
Italian Parliament
  • Conversion into law of the Decree entitled "Emergency provisions concerning the citizens' income and social security"
CitationLaw no. 26 of 2019
Enacted byChamber of Deputies
Enacted bySenate
Signed bySergio Mattarella
Signed28 March 2019
Commenced29 March 2019
Legislative history
First chamber: Chamber of Deputies
Introduced byGiuseppe Conte, Prime Minister
Luigi Di Maio, Minister of Economic Development
Passed21 March 2019
Voting summary
  • 291 voted for
  • 141 voted against
  • 14 abstained
Second chamber: Senate
Member in ChargeGiuseppe Conte, Prime Minister
Luigi Di Maio, Minister of Economic Development
Passed27 March 2019
Voting summary
  • 150 voted for
  • 107 voted against
  • 7 abstained
Status: Amended

The citizens' income was proposed by the Five Star Movement (M5S) and was approved under the Conte I Cabinet. According to research from Italy's National Institute of Statistics, there are "one million fewer poor people thanks to the citizen' income" and was useful in reducing excess poverty especially during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy and the subsequent COVID-19 recession.[6] Poverty in Italy remains high, as 56% of the poor do not receive the allowance because they have not resided in Italy for at least 10 years, do not turn to the Centre of Fiscal Assistance and patronages, or already have savings.[7]

The citizens' income received attention during the campaign for the 2022 Italian general election, as the parties composing the centre-right coalition wanted to abolish the measure entirely,[8][9][10] while the centre-left coalition wanted to reform and improve it and the M5S defended it from criticism.[11]

Starting from 1 January 2024, the Citizens' Income will be replaced by two new subsidies targeted to people below a certain level of poverty: the Inclusion cheques (Italian: assegno di inclusione), reserved for those who have to care for underage, elder, or disabled family-members, and the Aid to vocational training (Italian: supporto alla formazione e al lavoro), reserved for unemployed people who are both ineligible for Inclusion cheques and actively looking for a job.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Giuffrida, Angela (6 March 2019). "Italy rolls out 'citizens' income' for the poor amid criticisms". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
  2. ^ "What is Italy's new 'Citizens' Income' scheme?". Euronews. 6 March 2020. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
  3. ^ Jessuola, Matteo; Natili, Marcello; Raitano, Michele (July 2019). "Italy: Implementing the new minimum income scheme". European Social Policy Network, Flash Report 2019/35. Retrieved 25 December 2021.
  4. ^ Girardi, Annalisa (1 April 2019). "The Italian Citizen's Income Reform: Definition And Adjustments". Forbes. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
  5. ^ Gobetti, Sandro (5 July 2018). "Italy: There is no basic income being proposed in Italy". BIN Italia. Basic Income Network Italia. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
  6. ^ Del Corno, Mauro (8 July 2022). "Istat: Un milione di poveri in meno grazie al Reddito di cittadinanza'. 4 milioni di persone guadagnano meno di 1.000 euro lordi al mese". Il Fatto Quotidiano (in Italian). Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  7. ^ Cottone, Nicoletta (3 November 2021). "Reddito di cittadinanza, ecco perché il 56% dei poveri non ha l'assegno". Il Sole 24 Ore (in Italian). Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  8. ^ Frequente, Salvatore (14 August 2022). "Reddito di cittadinanza? Da 'riformare' non 'sostituire': tutte le differenze tra il programma della Lega e quello del centrodestra. E il 'sostegno all'Ucraina' sparisce". Il Fatto Quotidiano. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  9. ^ "Explained: What will a far-right government mean for Italy?". The Local. 2 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  10. ^ Baldolini, Stefano (22 September 2022). "Le sei questioni che dividono il centrodestra di Meloni, Salvini e Berlusconi". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 24 September 2022.
  11. ^ Tecce, Laura (12 September 2022). "Conte: 'Non permetteremo l'abolizione del reddito di cittadinanza'". Quotidiano del Sud (in Italian). Retrieved 24 September 2022.

citizens, income, italy, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, italian, october, 2020, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, italian, article, machine, translation, l. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian October 2020 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Italian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 2 997 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at it Reddito di cittadinanza Italia see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated it Reddito di cittadinanza Italia to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Citizens income Italian Reddito di cittadinanza is a social welfare system created in Italy in January 2019 1 2 Although its name recalls one of a universal basic income this provision is actually a form of conditional and non individual guaranteed minimum income 3 4 5 Citizens Income LawItalian ParliamentLong title Conversion into law of the Decree entitled Emergency provisions concerning the citizens income and social security CitationLaw no 26 of 2019Enacted byChamber of DeputiesEnacted bySenateSigned bySergio MattarellaSigned28 March 2019Commenced29 March 2019Legislative historyFirst chamber Chamber of DeputiesIntroduced byGiuseppe Conte Prime MinisterLuigi Di Maio Minister of Economic DevelopmentPassed21 March 2019Voting summary291 voted for141 voted against14 abstainedSecond chamber SenateMember in ChargeGiuseppe Conte Prime MinisterLuigi Di Maio Minister of Economic DevelopmentPassed27 March 2019Voting summary150 voted for107 voted against7 abstainedStatus AmendedThe citizens income was proposed by the Five Star Movement M5S and was approved under the Conte I Cabinet According to research from Italy s National Institute of Statistics there are one million fewer poor people thanks to the citizen income and was useful in reducing excess poverty especially during the COVID 19 pandemic in Italy and the subsequent COVID 19 recession 6 Poverty in Italy remains high as 56 of the poor do not receive the allowance because they have not resided in Italy for at least 10 years do not turn to the Centre of Fiscal Assistance and patronages or already have savings 7 The citizens income received attention during the campaign for the 2022 Italian general election as the parties composing the centre right coalition wanted to abolish the measure entirely 8 9 10 while the centre left coalition wanted to reform and improve it and the M5S defended it from criticism 11 Starting from 1 January 2024 the Citizens Income will be replaced by two new subsidies targeted to people below a certain level of poverty the Inclusion cheques Italian assegno di inclusione reserved for those who have to care for underage elder or disabled family members and the Aid to vocational training Italian supporto alla formazione e al lavoro reserved for unemployed people who are both ineligible for Inclusion cheques and actively looking for a job See also editItalian welfare stateReferences edit Giuffrida Angela 6 March 2019 Italy rolls out citizens income for the poor amid criticisms The Guardian Retrieved 5 October 2020 What is Italy s new Citizens Income scheme Euronews 6 March 2020 Retrieved 5 October 2020 Jessuola Matteo Natili Marcello Raitano Michele July 2019 Italy Implementing the new minimum income scheme European Social Policy Network Flash Report 2019 35 Retrieved 25 December 2021 Girardi Annalisa 1 April 2019 The Italian Citizen s Income Reform Definition And Adjustments Forbes Retrieved 5 October 2020 Gobetti Sandro 5 July 2018 Italy There is no basic income being proposed in Italy BIN Italia Basic Income Network Italia Retrieved 5 October 2020 Del Corno Mauro 8 July 2022 Istat Un milione di poveri in meno grazie al Reddito di cittadinanza 4 milioni di persone guadagnano meno di 1 000 euro lordi al mese Il Fatto Quotidiano in Italian Retrieved 25 October 2022 Cottone Nicoletta 3 November 2021 Reddito di cittadinanza ecco perche il 56 dei poveri non ha l assegno Il Sole 24 Ore in Italian Retrieved 25 October 2022 Frequente Salvatore 14 August 2022 Reddito di cittadinanza Da riformare non sostituire tutte le differenze tra il programma della Lega e quello del centrodestra E il sostegno all Ucraina sparisce Il Fatto Quotidiano Retrieved 25 October 2022 Explained What will a far right government mean for Italy The Local 2 September 2022 Retrieved 27 September 2022 Baldolini Stefano 22 September 2022 Le sei questioni che dividono il centrodestra di Meloni Salvini e Berlusconi La Repubblica in Italian Retrieved 24 September 2022 Tecce Laura 12 September 2022 Conte Non permetteremo l abolizione del reddito di cittadinanza Quotidiano del Sud in Italian Retrieved 24 September 2022 nbsp nbsp This article relating to the law of Italy is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Citizens 27 income Italy amp oldid 1171640255, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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