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Château de Bruniquel

The Château de Bruniquel is a castle in the French commune of Bruniquel, in the Tarn-et-Garonne département of the Occitanie region of France.[1]

Châteaux de Bruniquel

Name edit

The castle is often called Châteaux de Bruniquel (i.e. castles, plural). This is because, two centuries after its construction, the castle was shared between two branches of the Comminges house, hence "château vieux" (old castle) and "château jeune" (young castle).[2][3]

Legend edit

According to Gregory of Tours,[4] the Merovingian Queen Brunehaut or Brunhilda built the first castle, "château vieux" or "castel Biel in the 6th century on the site of a Roman castrum.[5]

Architecture edit

Of the early 12th century castle, the only remains are partial foundations, parts of walls and the keep, the so-called Tour de Brunehaut. The site has been altered at various times, notably in the 13th, 15th, 17th and 19th centuries.[1]

The "château vieux" still has its keep from the 12th century, an era when the castle was the property of the Counts of Toulouse,[3] and its residence from the 13th century. It also has a Renaissance gallery; other parts have undergone extensive remodelling in the 18th and 19th centuries. The keep is named after Brunehaut (la tour de la Reine Brunehaut).

The "château jeune" dominates the confluence of the rivers Aveyron and Vère[4] from a height of 90 m (300 ft).[5] It was built between 1485 and 1510 and was remodelled during the Baroque period. Its Renaissance gallery has six arcades.

A chimney from Bruniquel was taken and installed in the 19th century in the dining room at the Château de Lastours in Réalville.[1]

Today edit

The site was a location for the 1975 film Le Vieux Fusil, directed by Robert Enrico and starring Romy Schneider, Philippe Noiret and Jean Bouise. The well now seen in the centre is not original; it was placed there for the film.[2] Photographs showing the filming are displayed in the château vieux.[5]

The whole site has been classified as a historic monument (monument historique) since 1840[1] and has recently[when?] been restored. The castle has been owned by the commune since 1987 and is open to the public from March to mid-November.[5]

Gallery edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Base Mérimée: Ruines du château, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
  2. ^ a b "Patrimoine et histoire". Bruniquel website (in French).
  3. ^ a b Dominique Auzias; Jean-Paul Labourdette; et al. (2012). Midi-Pyrénées 2012-2013 (in French). Petit Futé. p. 569. ISBN 9782746955417.
  4. ^ a b Dana Facaros; Michael Pauls (2007). Cadogan Guide Dordogne, the Lot & Bordeaux (6th ed.). p. 392. ISBN 9781860113543.
  5. ^ a b c d "Les Châteaux de Bruniquel". Bruniquel website (in French).

External links edit

  • Base Mérimée: Château de Bruniquel, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
  • Bruniquel website (in French)

44°3′22″N 1°39′58″E / 44.05611°N 1.66611°E / 44.05611; 1.66611

château, bruniquel, castle, french, commune, bruniquel, tarn, garonne, département, occitanie, region, france, châteaux, bruniquel, contents, name, legend, architecture, today, gallery, also, references, external, linksname, editthe, castle, often, called, châ. The Chateau de Bruniquel is a castle in the French commune of Bruniquel in the Tarn et Garonne departement of the Occitanie region of France 1 Chateaux de Bruniquel Contents 1 Name 2 Legend 3 Architecture 4 Today 5 Gallery 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksName editThe castle is often called Chateaux de Bruniquel i e castles plural This is because two centuries after its construction the castle was shared between two branches of the Comminges house hence chateau vieux old castle and chateau jeune young castle 2 3 Legend editAccording to Gregory of Tours 4 the Merovingian Queen Brunehaut or Brunhilda built the first castle chateau vieux or castel Biel in the 6th century on the site of a Roman castrum 5 Architecture editOf the early 12th century castle the only remains are partial foundations parts of walls and the keep the so called Tour de Brunehaut The site has been altered at various times notably in the 13th 15th 17th and 19th centuries 1 The chateau vieux still has its keep from the 12th century an era when the castle was the property of the Counts of Toulouse 3 and its residence from the 13th century It also has a Renaissance gallery other parts have undergone extensive remodelling in the 18th and 19th centuries The keep is named after Brunehaut la tour de la Reine Brunehaut The chateau jeune dominates the confluence of the rivers Aveyron and Vere 4 from a height of 90 m 300 ft 5 It was built between 1485 and 1510 and was remodelled during the Baroque period Its Renaissance gallery has six arcades A chimney from Bruniquel was taken and installed in the 19th century in the dining room at the Chateau de Lastours in Realville 1 Today editThe site was a location for the 1975 film Le Vieux Fusil directed by Robert Enrico and starring Romy Schneider Philippe Noiret and Jean Bouise The well now seen in the centre is not original it was placed there for the film 2 Photographs showing the filming are displayed in the chateau vieux 5 The whole site has been classified as a historic monument monument historique since 1840 1 and has recently when been restored The castle has been owned by the commune since 1987 and is open to the public from March to mid November 5 Gallery edit nbsp nbsp See also editList of castles in FranceReferences edit a b c d Base Merimee Ruines du chateau Ministere francais de la Culture in French a b Patrimoine et histoire Bruniquel website in French a b Dominique Auzias Jean Paul Labourdette et al 2012 Midi Pyrenees 2012 2013 in French Petit Fute p 569 ISBN 9782746955417 a b Dana Facaros Michael Pauls 2007 Cadogan Guide Dordogne the Lot amp Bordeaux 6th ed p 392 ISBN 9781860113543 a b c d Les Chateaux de Bruniquel Bruniquel website in French External links editBase Merimee Chateau de Bruniquel Ministere francais de la Culture in French Bruniquel website in French 44 3 22 N 1 39 58 E 44 05611 N 1 66611 E 44 05611 1 66611 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chateau de Bruniquel amp oldid 1209733006, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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