This article is about St Catherine's church in Żejtun, Malta. For other places with the same name, see St. Catherine.
The Church of St Catherine (Maltese: Knisja Arċipretali ta' Santa Katerina), Żejtun, is a Roman Catholicchurch, the seat of the archpriest of Żejtun and the mother church of various parishes established from the originally larger territory of the Żejtun parish. The parish church, its oratory and an adjacent pastoral centre form a complex of Grade 1 and 2 listed buildings in the centre of town.[1] The Church and its complex sit in front of the Il-Gwiedi quarter,[2] commanding views from both the Tal-Barrani and Triq l-Aħħar Ħbit mit-Torok town approaches.
Its dedication to Catherine of Alexandria dates back to an original church standing 500 metres (1,600 ft) from this site, extant from at least the fifteenth century, and was one of the eight mother churches on Malta.[3] The church, dating from the late 17th century, was designed in the Maltese baroque style by Lorenzo Gafà. Its construction was part of an urbanisation programme in Żejtun spearheaded by Gregorio Bonici. The church is one of the most famous and most recognisable sights of Żejtun. Its dome, framed by the spires of its clock towers, have dominated the town's skyline for 300 years.[citation needed]
Colloquially known as the Cathedral of the East (Maltese: Il-Katidral tal-Lvant), the church bears an imposing facade and a large internal dome. The church houses various important pieces of art, such as The Martyrdom of St Catherine, an 18th century copy of the artwork by Mattia Preti in the Church of St Catherine in Valletta.[citation needed]
St Catherine's is a working church with prayer and daily mass services.[4]
HistoryEdit
The church was built to replace the old parish church of St Catherine, more commonly known as St Gregory's, which is located in the vicinity of the present parish church. The church was built as a result of Żejtun's increasing population. The land on which the church is built was donated by Girgor Bonici and Tumas Abela.[5]
The villagers had preferred to build their new church to the west of St Gregory’s, rather than the east, because this area was far too exposed to attacks from the enemy. A central location was chosen for the new parish church, which thus found itself in the focal point of the developing community. Today the church is located in the heart of the village. In 1692 Girgor Bonici, a former mayor of Mdina, bought a large plot of land right in the centre of Żejtun to build the new church. He not only bought the land but also contributed substantially throughout the next 30 years to finance the construction of the church. The residents of Żejtun contributed by offering to work in the construction for free on holidays and in the evenings. The architect was the famous Lorenzo Gafà.[6][7]
The foundation stone was laid by Bishop Davide Cocco Palmieri on 25 November 1692, with Ugolino Bonnici as archpriest. The church was consecrated on 11 May 1742. Artists such as Enrico Regnaud, Gio Nicola Buhagiar and Francesco Zahra all contributed towards magnifying the interior beauty of this church. The latter was the most talented artist of this period, whose presence in Żejtun was secured at an early age because his father, Pietro Paolo, was working on the stone carvings within the same church. The two side naves were finished in 1778.[8]
^"The Parish Church | Zejtun Religious Heritage Trail".
^"Zejtun ... of olives and olive-presses" 27 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Żejtun Parish, Malta. Retrieved on 12 August 2015.
^"Zejtun", Malta Culture Guide. Retrieved on 12 August 2015.
^"Parish Church of St. Catherine", Żejtun Local Council, Malta. Retrieved on 12 August 2015.
^(PDF). National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands. 27 December 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 August 2016. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to St Catherine Parish Church, Żejtun.
October 24, 2023
church, catherine, Żejtun, this, article, about, catherine, church, Żejtun, malta, other, places, with, same, name, catherine, church, catherine, maltese, knisja, arċipretali, santa, katerina, Żejtun, roman, catholic, church, seat, archpriest, Żejtun, mother, . This article is about St Catherine s church in Zejtun Malta For other places with the same name see St Catherine The Church of St Catherine Maltese Knisja Arċipretali ta Santa Katerina Zejtun is a Roman Catholic church the seat of the archpriest of Zejtun and the mother church of various parishes established from the originally larger territory of the Zejtun parish The parish church its oratory and an adjacent pastoral centre form a complex of Grade 1 and 2 listed buildings in the centre of town 1 The Church and its complex sit in front of the Il Gwiedi quarter 2 commanding views from both the Tal Barrani and Triq l Aħħar Ħbit mit Torok town approaches Church of St CatherineThe Parish church of St Catherine of AlexandriaKnisja Arċipretali ta Santa Katerina35 51 18 7 N 14 32 01 1 E 35 855194 N 14 533639 E 35 855194 14 533639LocationZejtun MaltaDenominationRoman CatholicWebsitewww wbr zejtunparish wbr comHistoryFounded1692DedicationSt Catherine of AlexandriaConsecrated11 May 1742ArchitectureYears built1692 1778Completed1778SpecificationsMaterialsLimestoneAdministrationArchdioceseMaltaClergyArchpriestNicholas PaceIts dedication to Catherine of Alexandria dates back to an original church standing 500 metres 1 600 ft from this site extant from at least the fifteenth century and was one of the eight mother churches on Malta 3 The church dating from the late 17th century was designed in the Maltese baroque style by Lorenzo Gafa Its construction was part of an urbanisation programme in Zejtun spearheaded by Gregorio Bonici The church is one of the most famous and most recognisable sights of Zejtun Its dome framed by the spires of its clock towers have dominated the town s skyline for 300 years citation needed Colloquially known as the Cathedral of the East Maltese Il Katidral tal Lvant the church bears an imposing facade and a large internal dome The church houses various important pieces of art such as The Martyrdom of St Catherine an 18th century copy of the artwork by Mattia Preti in the Church of St Catherine in Valletta citation needed St Catherine s is a working church with prayer and daily mass services 4 History EditThe church was built to replace the old parish church of St Catherine more commonly known as St Gregory s which is located in the vicinity of the present parish church The church was built as a result of Zejtun s increasing population The land on which the church is built was donated by Girgor Bonici and Tumas Abela 5 The villagers had preferred to build their new church to the west of St Gregory s rather than the east because this area was far too exposed to attacks from the enemy A central location was chosen for the new parish church which thus found itself in the focal point of the developing community Today the church is located in the heart of the village In 1692 Girgor Bonici a former mayor of Mdina bought a large plot of land right in the centre of Zejtun to build the new church He not only bought the land but also contributed substantially throughout the next 30 years to finance the construction of the church The residents of Zejtun contributed by offering to work in the construction for free on holidays and in the evenings The architect was the famous Lorenzo Gafa 6 7 The foundation stone was laid by Bishop Davide Cocco Palmieri on 25 November 1692 with Ugolino Bonnici as archpriest The church was consecrated on 11 May 1742 Artists such as Enrico Regnaud Gio Nicola Buhagiar and Francesco Zahra all contributed towards magnifying the interior beauty of this church The latter was the most talented artist of this period whose presence in Zejtun was secured at an early age because his father Pietro Paolo was working on the stone carvings within the same church The two side naves were finished in 1778 8 The church is listed on the National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands 9 nbsp Dome and interior view of the Church 2018 References Edit Development Planning Act as per Government Notice GN198 96 Archived 13 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine dated 26 March 1996 Il Gwiedi is the Maltese plural of Gudja which means a hill Ferris Achille 1866 Descrizione storica delle chiese di Malta e Gozo Malta p 367 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Santa Katarina ta Lixandra Quddies The Parish Church Zejtun Religious Heritage Trail Zejtun of olives and olive presses Archived 27 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine Zejtun Parish Malta Retrieved on 12 August 2015 Zejtun Malta Culture Guide Retrieved on 12 August 2015 Parish Church of St Catherine Zejtun Local Council Malta Retrieved on 12 August 2015 Parish Church of St Catherine PDF National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands 27 December 2013 Archived from the original PDF on 10 August 2016 Retrieved 19 September 2015 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to St Catherine Parish Church Zejtun Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Church of St Catherine Zejtun amp oldid 1136589270, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
