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Christmas on the International Space Station

Christmas on the International Space Station covers the celebration of Christmas on the International Space Station. Christmas is celebrated each year by the International Space Station crew, their families, and ground-staff. Crew are given time off duty according to their respective culture, religion/faith and ethnicity. The Russian Orthodox Church celebrates Christmas according to the Julian calendar, whilst the Catholic Church and the various Protestant denominations use the Gregorian calendar so the crew may celebrate Christmas more than once on the station choosing between 25 December or 6, 7 or 19 January.

Expedition 30 in a Christmas time crew photo, 25 December 2011
A Christmas tree floating in the Cupola, December 2015
Expedition 34 crew members assemble in Node 1 on Christmas Eve, 2012.[1]
Astronaut Scott Kelly with Santa Claus hat

Expedition 1 arrived on the ISS on 2 November 2000, celebrating their first Christmas on board the station later that year.[2] Other celebrations included Expedition 30, with the arrival of Donald Pettit, Oleg Kononenko, and André Kuipers.[3][4] The station has been continuously occupied since 2000, so every Christmas has been experienced by a crew.[5] The holiday is popular enough that one of the traditions that has developed is having a Christmas dinner.[5]

On 25 December 2011 the crew of Expedition 30 took a break on Christmas to a take crew photo.[6] This included Dan Burbank, Oleg Kononenko, Don Pettit, Anatoly Ivanishin, Andre Kuipers, and Anton Shkaplerov.[6]

On 24 December 2013, astronauts made a rare Christmas Eve extravehicular activity, installing a new ammonia pump for the station's cooling system. The faulty cooling system had failed earlier in the month, halting many of the station's science experiments. Astronauts had to brave a "mini blizzard" of noxious ammonia while installing the new pump. It was only the second Christmas Eve spacewalk in NASA history.[7]

On 25 December 2016 the crew celebrated Christmas by floating in micro-gravity and opening Christmas presents recently delivered on a Japanese cargo spacecraft.[8] One astronaut wore a Santa hat in orbit.[8] The French astronaut Thomas Pesquet shared special French food with station crew.[8][5] Pesquet also made a Christmas-time special video for the ESA.[5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ . spaceflight.nasa.gov. Archived from the original on 2014-01-06.
  2. ^ McNicholl, Sinead (15 December 2010). . ArmaghPlanet.com. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  3. ^ Moskowitz, Clara (23 December 2011). "3 Astronauts Arrive at Space Station for the Holidays". Space.com. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  4. ^ Wall, Mike (24 December 2011). "How Astronauts Celebrate Christmas in Space". Space.com. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  5. ^ a b c d "Christmas in space features French cuisine". 23 December 2016.
  6. ^ a b . spaceflight.nasa.gov. Archived from the original on 2012-02-01.
  7. ^ AP (24 December 2013). . Leaker. Archived from the original on 26 December 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2013.
  8. ^ a b c "Christmas in Orbit: Astronauts Make Merry Aboard the Space Station". Space.com. 25 December 2016.

External links edit

  • DLR - Christmas in space

christmas, international, space, station, covers, celebration, christmas, celebrated, each, year, international, space, station, crew, their, families, ground, staff, crew, given, time, duty, according, their, respective, culture, religion, faith, ethnicity, r. Christmas on the International Space Station covers the celebration of Christmas on the International Space Station Christmas is celebrated each year by the International Space Station crew their families and ground staff Crew are given time off duty according to their respective culture religion faith and ethnicity The Russian Orthodox Church celebrates Christmas according to the Julian calendar whilst the Catholic Church and the various Protestant denominations use the Gregorian calendar so the crew may celebrate Christmas more than once on the station choosing between 25 December or 6 7 or 19 January Expedition 30 in a Christmas time crew photo 25 December 2011 A Christmas tree floating in the Cupola December 2015 Expedition 34 crew members assemble in Node 1 on Christmas Eve 2012 1 Astronaut Scott Kelly with Santa Claus hat Expedition 1 arrived on the ISS on 2 November 2000 celebrating their first Christmas on board the station later that year 2 Other celebrations included Expedition 30 with the arrival of Donald Pettit Oleg Kononenko and Andre Kuipers 3 4 The station has been continuously occupied since 2000 so every Christmas has been experienced by a crew 5 The holiday is popular enough that one of the traditions that has developed is having a Christmas dinner 5 On 25 December 2011 the crew of Expedition 30 took a break on Christmas to a take crew photo 6 This included Dan Burbank Oleg Kononenko Don Pettit Anatoly Ivanishin Andre Kuipers and Anton Shkaplerov 6 On 24 December 2013 astronauts made a rare Christmas Eve extravehicular activity installing a new ammonia pump for the station s cooling system The faulty cooling system had failed earlier in the month halting many of the station s science experiments Astronauts had to brave a mini blizzard of noxious ammonia while installing the new pump It was only the second Christmas Eve spacewalk in NASA history 7 On 25 December 2016 the crew celebrated Christmas by floating in micro gravity and opening Christmas presents recently delivered on a Japanese cargo spacecraft 8 One astronaut wore a Santa hat in orbit 8 The French astronaut Thomas Pesquet shared special French food with station crew 8 5 Pesquet also made a Christmas time special video for the ESA 5 See also editReligion in spaceReferences edit Photo iss034e010476 spaceflight nasa gov Archived from the original on 2014 01 06 McNicholl Sinead 15 December 2010 Christmas Day in Space ArmaghPlanet com Archived from the original on 6 June 2012 Retrieved 31 December 2011 Moskowitz Clara 23 December 2011 3 Astronauts Arrive at Space Station for the Holidays Space com Retrieved 31 December 2011 Wall Mike 24 December 2011 How Astronauts Celebrate Christmas in Space Space com Retrieved 31 December 2011 a b c d Christmas in space features French cuisine 23 December 2016 a b Photo iss030e015660 spaceflight nasa gov Archived from the original on 2012 02 01 AP 24 December 2013 Astronauts Complete Rare Christmas Eve Spacewalk Leaker Archived from the original on 26 December 2013 Retrieved 24 December 2013 a b c Christmas in Orbit Astronauts Make Merry Aboard the Space Station Space com 25 December 2016 External links editDLR Christmas in space Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Christmas on the International Space Station amp oldid 1174192803, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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