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Chinese destroyer Dalian (105)

Dalian (105) is a Type 055 destroyer of the People's Liberation Army Navy. She was commissioned on 23 April 2021.

History
China
NameDalian
Namesake
BuilderDalian Shipyard, Liaoning
Launched3 July 2018
Commissioned23 April 2021
IdentificationPennant number: 105
StatusActive
General characteristics
Class and typeType 055 destroyer
Displacement12-13,000 tonnes (full load)
Length180 m (590 ft 7 in)
Beam20 m (65 ft 7 in)
Draught6.6 m (21 ft 8 in)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph)
Range5,000 nmi (9,300 km)
Complement300+
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
Electronic warfare system
Armament
  • 1 × H/PJ-38 130 mm gun
  • 1 × H/PJ-11 CIWS
  • 1 × HQ-10 short-range SAM 24-cell launcher
  • 112 VLS
    • HHQ-9 surface-to-air missiles
    • YJ-18 anti-ship cruise missiles
    • CJ-10 land-attack cruise missiles
    • Missile-launched anti-submarine torpedoes
  • 2 x sets
    • Yu-7 torpedoes
Aircraft carried
Aviation facilities
  • Stern hangar
  • Helicopter landing platform

Development and design edit

The People's Liberation Army Navy was interested in a large destroyer from as early as the late-1960s. A development program, code-named "055", initiated in 1976 was cancelled in 1983 after encountering insurmountable technical obstacles from industrial underdevelopment; for example, the required gas turbine power plants could neither be produced domestically, nor imported at acceptable prices.[1] In April 2014, an image emerged of a full-scale mock-up of the Type 055 superstructure - with enclosed integrated mast for radar and other electronics at the Chinese naval electronic testing range in Wuhan.[2][3]

The Type 055 is expected to undertake expeditionary missions and form the primary escort for Chinese aircraft carriers.[4][5] The United States classifies these ships as cruisers.[6] The United States Navy defines a cruiser as a large multi-mission surface combatant with flagship capabilities; this suggests the U.S. expects the Type 055 to fulfill a similar role as the Ticonderoga-class cruiser.[4][7]

Construction and career edit

Dalian is the third ship of the class and laid down and launched on 8 July 2018 at the Dalian Shipyard in Liaoning.[8] On 23 April 2021, the ship was commissioned[9] by Central Military Commission chairman Xi Jinping at The Yulin Naval Base at in a ceremony that coincided with the 72nd anniversary of the PLAN.

References edit

  1. ^ "Summary of Historic facts (Part 3, Reviews of Large Size Destroyer Research)". Historical Data of Destroyers. Historical Data of Chinese Shipbuilding Industry (in Simplified Chinese). China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation, Department of Equipment and Technology of People's Liberation Army Navy. pp. 10–11.
  2. ^ Caldwell et al.: page 4
  3. ^ Lin, Jeffrey; Singer, P.W. (9 April 2014). "The next new major Chinese warship arrives, on land". Popular Science. from the original on 30 April 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  4. ^ a b Rogoway, Tyler. "China's Type 055 Super Destroyer Is A Reality Check For The US And Its Allies". The Drive. from the original on 22 August 2017. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
  5. ^ Holmes, James R. (15 February 2018). "Fleet Design with Chinese Characteristics" (PDF). The Drive. (PDF) from the original on 7 July 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
  6. ^ United States Department of Defense (May 2017). Annual Report To Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China 2017 (PDF) (Report). p. 25. (PDF) from the original on 19 July 2018. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
  7. ^ "United States Navy Fact File: Cruisers - CG". 9 January 2017. from the original on 6 July 2018. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
  8. ^ . 2018-07-04. Archived from the original on 2018-07-04. Retrieved 2021-04-25.
  9. ^ Vavasseur, Xavier (2021-04-24). "China Commissions a Type 055 DDG, a Type 075 LHD and a Type 094 SSBN in a Single Day". Naval News. Retrieved 2021-04-25.

chinese, destroyer, dalian, decommissioned, type, destroyer, with, same, name, chinese, destroyer, dalian, dalian, type, destroyer, people, liberation, army, navy, commissioned, april, 2021, type, destroyerhistorychinanamedaliannamesakedalian, 大连, builderdalia. For the decommissioned Type 051 destroyer with the same name see Chinese destroyer Dalian 110 Dalian 105 is a Type 055 destroyer of the People s Liberation Army Navy She was commissioned on 23 April 2021 Type 055 destroyerHistoryChinaNameDalianNamesakeDalian 大连 BuilderDalian Shipyard LiaoningLaunched3 July 2018Commissioned23 April 2021IdentificationPennant number 105StatusActiveGeneral characteristicsClass and typeType 055 destroyerDisplacement12 13 000 tonnes full load Length180 m 590 ft 7 in Beam20 m 65 ft 7 in Draught6 6 m 21 ft 8 in Installed power6 QD 50 turbine generators 5 MW 6 700 hp each Total 30 MW 40 000 shp PropulsionCOGAG 4 QC 280 gas turbines 28 MW 38 000 hp each Total 112 MW 150 000 shp Speed30 knots 56 km h 35 mph Range5 000 nmi 9 300 km Complement300 Sensors and processing systemsType 346B C S band radar X band radarElectronic warfare amp decoysElectronic warfare systemArmament1 H PJ 38 130 mm gun 1 H PJ 11 CIWS 1 HQ 10 short range SAM 24 cell launcher 112 VLS HHQ 9 surface to air missiles YJ 18 anti ship cruise missiles CJ 10 land attack cruise missiles Missile launched anti submarine torpedoes2 x sets Yu 7 torpedoesAircraft carried2 medium lift helicopters Harbin Z 9 Changhe Z 18Aviation facilitiesStern hangar Helicopter landing platformDevelopment and design editThe People s Liberation Army Navy was interested in a large destroyer from as early as the late 1960s A development program code named 055 initiated in 1976 was cancelled in 1983 after encountering insurmountable technical obstacles from industrial underdevelopment for example the required gas turbine power plants could neither be produced domestically nor imported at acceptable prices 1 In April 2014 an image emerged of a full scale mock up of the Type 055 superstructure with enclosed integrated mast for radar and other electronics at the Chinese naval electronic testing range in Wuhan 2 3 The Type 055 is expected to undertake expeditionary missions and form the primary escort for Chinese aircraft carriers 4 5 The United States classifies these ships as cruisers 6 The United States Navy defines a cruiser as a large multi mission surface combatant with flagship capabilities this suggests the U S expects the Type 055 to fulfill a similar role as the Ticonderoga class cruiser 4 7 Construction and career editDalian is the third ship of the class and laid down and launched on 8 July 2018 at the Dalian Shipyard in Liaoning 8 On 23 April 2021 the ship was commissioned 9 by Central Military Commission chairman Xi Jinping at The Yulin Naval Base at in a ceremony that coincided with the 72nd anniversary of the PLAN References edit Summary of Historic facts Part 3 Reviews of Large Size Destroyer Research Historical Data of Destroyers Historical Data of Chinese Shipbuilding Industry in Simplified Chinese China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation Department of Equipment and Technology of People s Liberation Army Navy pp 10 11 Caldwell et al page 4 Lin Jeffrey Singer P W 9 April 2014 The next new major Chinese warship arrives on land Popular Science Archived from the original on 30 April 2015 Retrieved 29 May 2015 a b Rogoway Tyler China s Type 055 Super Destroyer Is A Reality Check For The US And Its Allies The Drive Archived from the original on 22 August 2017 Retrieved 22 August 2017 Holmes James R 15 February 2018 Fleet Design with Chinese Characteristics PDF The Drive Archived PDF from the original on 7 July 2018 Retrieved 6 July 2018 United States Department of Defense May 2017 Annual Report To Congress Military and Security Developments Involving the People s Republic of China 2017 PDF Report p 25 Archived PDF from the original on 19 July 2018 Retrieved 22 July 2018 United States Navy Fact File Cruisers CG 9 January 2017 Archived from the original on 6 July 2018 Retrieved 6 July 2018 China launches two Type 055 destroyers simultaneously in Dalian Jane s 360 2018 07 04 Archived from the original on 2018 07 04 Retrieved 2021 04 25 Vavasseur Xavier 2021 04 24 China Commissions a Type 055 DDG a Type 075 LHD and a Type 094 SSBN in a Single Day Naval News Retrieved 2021 04 25 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Chinese destroyer Dalian 105 amp oldid 1096179215, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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