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Charles W. Forward

Charles Walter Forward (19 August 1863 – 9 June 1934) was an English animal rights and vegetarianism activist and historian of vegetarianism.

Charles W. Forward
Born
Charles Walter Forward

(1863-08-19)19 August 1863
London, England
Died9 June 1934(1934-06-09) (aged 70)
Wimbledon, London, England
Occupation(s)Activist, historian
Spouse
Florance Kate Cramp
(m. 1888)

Early life edit

Charles Walter Forward was born in London on 19 August 1863 to Charles John Forward and his wife Catherine.[1] He married Florance Kate Cramp in Wandsworth in 1888.[2]

Work edit

Forward authored many publications on vegetarianism and was editor of the Vegetarian Jubilee Library.[3] Forward has been described as a historian of the vegetarian movement.[4] His best known work Fifty Years of Food Reform, was published in 1898. It was the first book to document the history of the vegetarian movement in England and covered vegetarians such as William Lambe, G. Nicholson, John Frank Newton, John Oswald, Richard Phillips, Joseph Ritson and Percy Bysshe Shelley.[5] The book also mentions historical vegetarian ideals expressed from the classical period onward from writers such as Plutarch and Pythagoras.[6] It contains a map of London showing vegetarian restaurants.[7]

In 1897, Forward edited John Smith's vegetarian book Fruits and Farinacea. The book was heavily criticized by the English Medical Journal as non-scientific.[8]

Forward speaking at the National Vegetarian Congress in 1899 argued that although the vegetarian movement was increasing, vegetarian restaurants in London had decreased in number.[9] He noted that affordable tinned meat had become widely available and how some of the purported vegetarian restaurants were not strictly vegetarian as they were serving meat dishes.[9]

In 1913, Forward contributed the chapter "Slaughter-House Cruelties" to the book The Under Dog, edited by Sidney Trist. The book documented the wrongs suffered by animals at the hand of man.[10] Forward edited The Animals' Guardian, subtitled "A Humane Journal for the Better Protection of Animals". This monthly periodical was published by the London and Provincial Anti-Vivisection Society.[11]

Diet theories edit

Forward argued that most diseases including cancer are the result of modern-day unhealthy eating habits because people have shifted from their natural primitive vegetarian diet and are eating less fruit and vegetables.[12] In 1912, Forward was elected Chairman of the Society for the Prevention and Relief of Cancer.[12] From 1914, he lectured on cancer and diet and gave a lecture at The Polytechnic in Regent Street on cancer causes and prevention. Similar to Robert Bell and Douglas Macmillan he held the view that meat eating was a major cause of cancer.[12]

Death edit

Forward died in Wimbledon, on 9 June 1934.[13]

Selected publications edit

References edit

  1. ^ Ancestry.com. England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2014.
  2. ^ London Metropolitan Archives; London, England, UK; London Church of England Parish Registers; Reference Number: P95/TRI2/009
  3. ^ Crossley, Ceri. (2005). Consumable Metaphors: Attitudes Towards Animals and Vegetarianism in Nineteenth-Century France. Peter Lang. p. 61. ISBN 978-3039101900
  4. ^ Richardson, Elsa (2019). "Man Is Not a Meat-Eating Animal: Vegetarians and Evolution in Late-Victorian Britain". Victorian Review. 45 (1): 117–134. doi:10.1353/vcr.2019.0034. S2CID 166975219.
  5. ^ Magel, Charles R. (1989). Keyguide to Information Sources in Animal Rights. McFarland. p. 65. ISBN 0-89950-405-1
  6. ^ Li, Chien-hui (2006). "Mobilizing Literature in the Animal Defense Movement in Britain, 1870-1918" (PDF). Concentric: Literary and Cultural Studies. 32 (1): 27–55.
  7. ^ Richardson, Elsa (2021). "Cranks, Clerks, and Suffragettes: The Vegetarian Restaurant in English Culture and Fiction 1880-1914" (PDF). Literature and Medicine. 39 (1): 133–153. doi:10.1353/lm.2021.0010. PMID 34176815. S2CID 235659826.
  8. ^ "Reviewed Work: Fruits And Farinacea The Proper Food Of Man. Vol. IV by John Smith, C. W. Forward". The English Medical Journal. 2 (1911): 405. 1897. JSTOR 20250967.
  9. ^ a b Assael, Brenda. (2018). The London Restaurant, 1840-1914. Oxford University Press. p. 152. ISBN 978-0-19-881760-4
  10. ^ Animal Rights and Wrongs. Chambers's Journal, 1913.
  11. ^ "Magazine Data". www.philsp.com. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  12. ^ a b c Rossi, Paul N. (2009). Fighting Cancer with More than Medicine: A History of Macmillan Cancer Support. The History Press. pp. 36-45. ISBN 978-0-7524-4844-2
  13. ^ Ancestry.com. England & Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1995 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010.
  14. ^ Gregory, James Richard Thomas Elliott (2002). "Biographical Index of English Vegetarians and Food reformers of the Victorian Era". The Vegetarian Movement in Britain c.1840–1901: A Study of Its Development, Personnel and Wider Connections (PDF). Vol. 2. University of Southampton. Retrieved 2 October 2022.

Further reading edit

  • Charles W. Forward. In Food, Home and Garden. (May, 1897).

charles, forward, english, cricketer, charles, forward, charles, walter, forward, august, 1863, june, 1934, english, animal, rights, vegetarianism, activist, historian, vegetarianism, borncharles, walter, forward, 1863, august, 1863london, englanddied9, june, . For the English cricketer see Charles Forward Charles Walter Forward 19 August 1863 9 June 1934 was an English animal rights and vegetarianism activist and historian of vegetarianism Charles W ForwardBornCharles Walter Forward 1863 08 19 19 August 1863London EnglandDied9 June 1934 1934 06 09 aged 70 Wimbledon London EnglandOccupation s Activist historianSpouseFlorance Kate Cramp m 1888 wbr Contents 1 Early life 2 Work 3 Diet theories 4 Death 5 Selected publications 6 References 7 Further readingEarly life editCharles Walter Forward was born in London on 19 August 1863 to Charles John Forward and his wife Catherine 1 He married Florance Kate Cramp in Wandsworth in 1888 2 Work editForward authored many publications on vegetarianism and was editor of the Vegetarian Jubilee Library 3 Forward has been described as a historian of the vegetarian movement 4 His best known work Fifty Years of Food Reform was published in 1898 It was the first book to document the history of the vegetarian movement in England and covered vegetarians such as William Lambe G Nicholson John Frank Newton John Oswald Richard Phillips Joseph Ritson and Percy Bysshe Shelley 5 The book also mentions historical vegetarian ideals expressed from the classical period onward from writers such as Plutarch and Pythagoras 6 It contains a map of London showing vegetarian restaurants 7 In 1897 Forward edited John Smith s vegetarian book Fruits and Farinacea The book was heavily criticized by the English Medical Journal as non scientific 8 Forward speaking at the National Vegetarian Congress in 1899 argued that although the vegetarian movement was increasing vegetarian restaurants in London had decreased in number 9 He noted that affordable tinned meat had become widely available and how some of the purported vegetarian restaurants were not strictly vegetarian as they were serving meat dishes 9 In 1913 Forward contributed the chapter Slaughter House Cruelties to the book The Under Dog edited by Sidney Trist The book documented the wrongs suffered by animals at the hand of man 10 Forward edited The Animals Guardian subtitled A Humane Journal for the Better Protection of Animals This monthly periodical was published by the London and Provincial Anti Vivisection Society 11 Diet theories editForward argued that most diseases including cancer are the result of modern day unhealthy eating habits because people have shifted from their natural primitive vegetarian diet and are eating less fruit and vegetables 12 In 1912 Forward was elected Chairman of the Society for the Prevention and Relief of Cancer 12 From 1914 he lectured on cancer and diet and gave a lecture at The Polytechnic in Regent Street on cancer causes and prevention Similar to Robert Bell and Douglas Macmillan he held the view that meat eating was a major cause of cancer 12 Death editForward died in Wimbledon on 9 June 1934 13 Selected publications editThe Manual of Vegetarianism A Complete Guide to Food Reform with R E O Callaghan 1890 14 351 Practical Vegetarian Recipes 1891 Cameos of Vegetarian Literature 1898 Dulce Sodalitum A Selection of Stories and Sketches by Vegetarian Writers 1898 Popular Vegetarian Cookery 1898 Fifty Years of Food Reform A History of the Vegetarian Movement in England 1898 Vegetariana A Collection of Facts and Opinions on the Subject of Food Reform 1900 The Food of the Future A Summary of Arguments in Favour of a Non Flesh Diet 1904 Slaughter House Cruelties 1913 Under the Blue Cross 1915 Health Giving Dishes 1924 Vegetarian Races and Their Diet 1921 The Fruit of the Tree An Argument on Behalf of Man s Primitive and Natural Diet 1922 Butcher s Meat and its Effects Upon the Human Body 1923 Nuts Their Cultivation Composition and Use as Food 1924 The Golden Calf An Exposure of Vaccine Therapy 1932 References edit Ancestry com England Select Births and Christenings 1538 1975 database on line Provo UT USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2014 London Metropolitan Archives London England UK London Church of England Parish Registers Reference Number P95 TRI2 009 Crossley Ceri 2005 Consumable Metaphors Attitudes Towards Animals and Vegetarianism in Nineteenth Century France Peter Lang p 61 ISBN 978 3039101900 Richardson Elsa 2019 Man Is Not a Meat Eating Animal Vegetarians and Evolution in Late Victorian Britain Victorian Review 45 1 117 134 doi 10 1353 vcr 2019 0034 S2CID 166975219 Magel Charles R 1989 Keyguide to Information Sources in Animal Rights McFarland p 65 ISBN 0 89950 405 1 Li Chien hui 2006 Mobilizing Literature in the Animal Defense Movement in Britain 1870 1918 PDF Concentric Literary and Cultural Studies 32 1 27 55 Richardson Elsa 2021 Cranks Clerks and Suffragettes The Vegetarian Restaurant in English Culture and Fiction 1880 1914 PDF Literature and Medicine 39 1 133 153 doi 10 1353 lm 2021 0010 PMID 34176815 S2CID 235659826 Reviewed Work Fruits And Farinacea The Proper Food Of Man Vol IV by John Smith C W Forward The English Medical Journal 2 1911 405 1897 JSTOR 20250967 a b Assael Brenda 2018 The London Restaurant 1840 1914 Oxford University Press p 152 ISBN 978 0 19 881760 4 Animal Rights and Wrongs Chambers s Journal 1913 Magazine Data www philsp com Retrieved 5 January 2020 a b c Rossi Paul N 2009 Fighting Cancer with More than Medicine A History of Macmillan Cancer Support The History Press pp 36 45 ISBN 978 0 7524 4844 2 Ancestry com England amp Wales National Probate Calendar Index of Wills and Administrations 1858 1995 database on line Provo UT USA Ancestry com Operations Inc 2010 Gregory James Richard Thomas Elliott 2002 Biographical Index of English Vegetarians and Food reformers of the Victorian Era The Vegetarian Movement in Britain c 1840 1901 A Study of Its Development Personnel and Wider Connections PDF Vol 2 University of Southampton Retrieved 2 October 2022 Further reading editCharles W Forward In Food Home and Garden May 1897 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Charles W Forward amp oldid 1193788050, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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