Fort William, Calcutta: a view from the inside, c. 1828
While in office, Eyre started work on Fort William, Calcutta in 1696.[2] On 10 November 1698, Eyre signed the document legalizing the British occupation of three small villages that formed the basis of the Fort William settlement; his signature, and not that of his father-in-law Job Charnock (who died in 1692) appears on the document signed with the original landlords, the Sabarna Roy Choudhury family.[citation needed] In December 1699, Eyre was appointed President and Governor of Fort William in Bengal, and Bengal was at the same time constituted a Presidency. He was the first governor appointed by the Company to Bengal since William Hedges (agent and governor) in 1681 and William Gyfford (president and governor) in December 1683 (after which the title of governor had been temporarily dropped in favour of agent and chief of the bay of Bengal, Bengal having again been subordinated to Madras).[3]
As a merchant, Eyre amassed a fortune of 23,000 Pagodas, which through the ingenuity of Thomas Pitt he converted into diamonds to take back with him to England in 1702, having first been ensured a sum of £13,800 through a bill of exchange.[4] His will was proved on 23 October 1729.
Personal life
Eyre was from Kew, Richmond, Surrey. Eyre was married to Mary, eldest daughter of Job Charnock. Eyre was a sometime resident of Kew, where he leased a house within the Kew Palace grounds from Sir Richard Levett, Lord Mayor of London who owned the palace as well as the house he leased to Eyre and the estate surrounding them. Levett was a powerful early London merchant who was a merchant adventurer in the Honourable East India Company and one of the first governors of the new Bank of England.[5] He was a knight. Eyre was also one of the contributors to the founding of St Anne's Church in Kew in 1714.
^Chattopadhyay, Basudeb (2012). "Fort William". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
^"The Governors Of Bengal", The Times, 9 October 1888, p.3, col.D.
^Mentz, Søren. The English Gentleman Merchant at Work: Madras and the City of London 1660-1740 (Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 2005), p. 134.
^A Pilgrimage in Surrey, James S. Ogilvy, E. P. Dutton, New York, 1914
charles, eyre, other, people, named, disambiguation, died, 1729, administrator, british, east, india, company, founder, fort, william, calcutta, president, fort, william, self, published, source, bornenglanddied1729calcuttaresting, placest, anne, churchyard, e. For other people named Charles Eyre see Charles Eyre disambiguation Sir Charles Eyre died 1729 was an administrator of the British East India Company and founder of Fort William Calcutta He was a President of Fort William 1 self published source Charles EyreBornEnglandDied1729CalcuttaResting placeSt Anne Churchyard Kew EnglandOccupationColonial AdministratorKnown forPresident of Fort WilliamSpouseMary CharnockFort William c 1760 Contents 1 Career 2 Personal life 3 See also 4 ReferencesCareer Edit Fort William Calcutta a view from the inside c 1828 While in office Eyre started work on Fort William Calcutta in 1696 2 On 10 November 1698 Eyre signed the document legalizing the British occupation of three small villages that formed the basis of the Fort William settlement his signature and not that of his father in law Job Charnock who died in 1692 appears on the document signed with the original landlords the Sabarna Roy Choudhury family citation needed In December 1699 Eyre was appointed President and Governor of Fort William in Bengal and Bengal was at the same time constituted a Presidency He was the first governor appointed by the Company to Bengal since William Hedges agent and governor in 1681 and William Gyfford president and governor in December 1683 after which the title of governor had been temporarily dropped in favour of agent and chief of the bay of Bengal Bengal having again been subordinated to Madras 3 As a merchant Eyre amassed a fortune of 23 000 Pagodas which through the ingenuity of Thomas Pitt he converted into diamonds to take back with him to England in 1702 having first been ensured a sum of 13 800 through a bill of exchange 4 His will was proved on 23 October 1729 Personal life EditEyre was from Kew Richmond Surrey Eyre was married to Mary eldest daughter of Job Charnock Eyre was a sometime resident of Kew where he leased a house within the Kew Palace grounds from Sir Richard Levett Lord Mayor of London who owned the palace as well as the house he leased to Eyre and the estate surrounding them Levett was a powerful early London merchant who was a merchant adventurer in the Honourable East India Company and one of the first governors of the new Bank of England 5 He was a knight Eyre was also one of the contributors to the founding of St Anne s Church in Kew in 1714 See also EditList of rulers of Bengal List of Governors of Bengal History of Bengal History of Bangladesh History of IndiaReferences Edit Provinces of British India World Statesmen Chattopadhyay Basudeb 2012 Fort William In Islam Sirajul Jamal Ahmed A eds Banglapedia National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh Second ed Asiatic Society of Bangladesh The Governors Of Bengal The Times 9 October 1888 p 3 col D Mentz Soren The English Gentleman Merchant at Work Madras and the City of London 1660 1740 Copenhagen Museum Tusculanum Press 2005 p 134 A Pilgrimage in Surrey James S Ogilvy E P Dutton New York 1914 Political officesPreceded byFrancis Ellis President of Bengal12 August 1693 January 1694 Succeeded byPreceded bynone Chief Agent of BengalJanuary 1694 1698 Succeeded byJohn BeardPreceded byJohn Beard Chief Agent of BengalDecember 1699 26 May 1700 Succeeded byPreceded by President of Bengal26 May 1700 7 January 1701 Succeeded byJohn Beard Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Charles Eyre amp oldid 1120492917, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
