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Palace of the National Military Circle

The Palace of the National Military Circle, also known as the Officers' Circle Palace (Romanian:Cercul Militar Național) is located on Constantin Mile street in Bucharest, Romania. It was built in 1911, based on plans drawn by chief architect Dimitrie Maimarolu, using French neoclassical style. The beneficiary was the Officers' Circle of the Bucharest military garrison, which was founded in 1876.[1][2]

Palace of the National Military Circle
Cercul Militar Național
General information
Architectural styleFrench neoclassic
AddressPiața Drapelului
Town or cityBucharest
Country Romania
Coordinates44°26′06″N 26°05′53″E / 44.4350033°N 26.0979617°E / 44.4350033; 26.0979617
Construction started1911
Design and construction
Architect(s)Dimitrie Maimarolu
Ernest Doneaud [ro]
EngineerAnghel Saligny
Elie Radu
Paul Saligny
Mircea Radu
Other information
Public transit accessUniversitate metro station
Website
cmn.ro

History of the palace edit

The palace was built on the site of the old Sărindar monastery; the fountain in front of the palace bears its name.[3] The construction was done by a team headed by architect Maimarolu, in collaboration with engineers Anghel Saligny and Elie Radu, together with Paul Saligny and Mircea Radu;[4] the interior decoration was supervised by architect Ernest Doneaud [ro].

During the 1916 German occupation of Bucharest in the First World War, the building's interiors were devastated. After the end of the war, the palace was officially inaugurated in 1923.[5] During the communist period, the name was replaced with "Central House of the Army" (Casa Centrală a Armatei). In 1989, it was renamed the "National Military Circle" (Cercul Militar Național).

Today, the National Military Circle palace is considered a historic and architectural monument. It represents the central cultural institution of the Romanian army and it is also used for various cultural events and for representation and protocol purposes. The restaurant and the terrace are open to the public.

History of the Military Circle edit

The Officers' Circle of the Bucharest military garrison was founded on December 15, 1876; its first director was General Alexandru Zefcari.[2] For a while, the Officers' Circle was housed in rental locations, near Regina Elisabeta Boulevard [to] and Calea Victoriei.

Directors edit

  • General Alexandru Zefcari, 1876–1877
  • General Alexandru Radovici, 1877–1878
  • General Alexandru Budișteanu, 1878–1882
  • General Alexandru Cernat, 1882–1883
  • General Eracle Arion [ro], 1883–1893
  • General Alexandru Tell [ro], 1893–1894
  • Colonel Gheorghe Mareș, 1897–1902
  • Colonel Constantin Z. Boerescu [ro], 1902–1903
  • Colonel George Georgescu, 1905–1907
  • General Alexandru Anghelescu [ro], 1907–1908
  • Colonel Scarlat Panaitescu, 1911–1912
  • General Dumitru Iliescu, 1912–1916
  • General Constantin Iancovescu, 1916–1919
  • General Ioan Istrate [ro], 1919–1921
  • General Grigore Constandache, 1928–1929
  • General Nicolae Popescu, 1930–1931
  • General Ioan Bădescu, 1931–1932
  • General Grigore Constandache, 1933–1934
  • General Grigore Cornicioiu, 1934
  • General Ioan Negoescu, 1934–1937
  • General Gheorghe Mihail, 1937–1939
  • General David Popescu, 1939
  • General Constantin Sănătescu, 1939
  • General Alexandru Orășanu [ro], 1939–1940
  • General Barbu Alinescu, 1940–1942
  • Colonel Ioan Dimulescu [ro], 1942–1943
  • Colonel Gheorghe Georgescu, 1943–1947
  • Colonel Ion Petreanu, 1947–1949
  • Lt. Colonel Ioan Eremia, 1949–1950
  • Colonel Corneliu Mănescu, 1950–1952
  • Colonel Eugen Bantea, 1952–1953
  • Colonel Matei Maci, 1966–1978
  • General Ion Aurel, 1978–1980

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Palatul Cercului Militar". ziarullumina.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  2. ^ a b "Cercul Militar Național - Repere istorice". www.cmn.ro (in Romanian).
  3. ^ Cristian Moisescu, Un monument bucureștean disparut – Biserica Mânăstirii Sărindar, Revista Muzeelor Monumentelor Istorice, 1976, p 61.
  4. ^ "Cercul Militar Național – Monografie". www.cmn.ro (in Romanian). Retrieved December 25, 2020.
  5. ^ Constantin Kirițescu, România în anii primului Război Mondial, Editura Militară, București, 1987

External links edit

  • Official website (in Romanian)

palace, national, military, circle, also, known, officers, circle, palace, romanian, cercul, militar, național, located, constantin, mile, street, bucharest, romania, built, 1911, based, plans, drawn, chief, architect, dimitrie, maimarolu, using, french, neocl. The Palace of the National Military Circle also known as the Officers Circle Palace Romanian Cercul Militar Național is located on Constantin Mile street in Bucharest Romania It was built in 1911 based on plans drawn by chief architect Dimitrie Maimarolu using French neoclassical style The beneficiary was the Officers Circle of the Bucharest military garrison which was founded in 1876 1 2 Palace of the National Military CircleCercul Militar NaționalGeneral informationArchitectural styleFrench neoclassicAddressPiața DrapeluluiTown or cityBucharestCountry RomaniaCoordinates44 26 06 N 26 05 53 E 44 4350033 N 26 0979617 E 44 4350033 26 0979617Construction started1911Design and constructionArchitect s Dimitrie MaimaroluErnest Doneaud ro EngineerAnghel SalignyElie RaduPaul Saligny Mircea RaduOther informationPublic transit accessUniversitate metro stationWebsitecmn wbr ro Contents 1 History of the palace 2 History of the Military Circle 2 1 Directors 3 Gallery 4 References 5 External linksHistory of the palace editThe palace was built on the site of the old Sărindar monastery the fountain in front of the palace bears its name 3 The construction was done by a team headed by architect Maimarolu in collaboration with engineers Anghel Saligny and Elie Radu together with Paul Saligny and Mircea Radu 4 the interior decoration was supervised by architect Ernest Doneaud ro During the 1916 German occupation of Bucharest in the First World War the building s interiors were devastated After the end of the war the palace was officially inaugurated in 1923 5 During the communist period the name was replaced with Central House of the Army Casa Centrală a Armatei In 1989 it was renamed the National Military Circle Cercul Militar Național Today the National Military Circle palace is considered a historic and architectural monument It represents the central cultural institution of the Romanian army and it is also used for various cultural events and for representation and protocol purposes The restaurant and the terrace are open to the public History of the Military Circle editThe Officers Circle of the Bucharest military garrison was founded on December 15 1876 its first director was General Alexandru Zefcari 2 For a while the Officers Circle was housed in rental locations near Regina Elisabeta Boulevard to and Calea Victoriei Directors edit General Alexandru Zefcari 1876 1877 General Alexandru Radovici 1877 1878 General Alexandru Budișteanu 1878 1882 General Alexandru Cernat 1882 1883 General Eracle Arion ro 1883 1893 General Alexandru Tell ro 1893 1894 Colonel Gheorghe Mareș 1897 1902 Colonel Constantin Z Boerescu ro 1902 1903 Colonel George Georgescu 1905 1907 General Alexandru Anghelescu ro 1907 1908 Colonel Scarlat Panaitescu 1911 1912 General Dumitru Iliescu 1912 1916 General Constantin Iancovescu 1916 1919 General Ioan Istrate ro 1919 1921 General Grigore Constandache 1928 1929 General Nicolae Popescu 1930 1931 General Ioan Bădescu 1931 1932 General Grigore Constandache 1933 1934 General Grigore Cornicioiu 1934 General Ioan Negoescu 1934 1937 General Gheorghe Mihail 1937 1939 General David Popescu 1939 General Constantin Sănătescu 1939 General Alexandru Orășanu ro 1939 1940 General Barbu Alinescu 1940 1942 Colonel Ioan Dimulescu ro 1942 1943 Colonel Gheorghe Georgescu 1943 1947 Colonel Ion Petreanu 1947 1949 Lt Colonel Ioan Eremia 1949 1950 Colonel Corneliu Mănescu 1950 1952 Colonel Eugen Bantea 1952 1953 Colonel Matei Maci 1966 1978 General Ion Aurel 1978 1980Gallery edit nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp References edit Palatul Cercului Militar ziarullumina ro in Romanian Retrieved 18 December 2014 a b Cercul Militar Național Repere istorice www cmn ro in Romanian Cristian Moisescu Un monument bucureștean disparut Biserica Manăstirii Sărindar Revista Muzeelor Monumentelor Istorice 1976 p 61 Cercul Militar Național Monografie www cmn ro in Romanian Retrieved December 25 2020 Constantin Kirițescu Romania in anii primului Război Mondial Editura Militară București 1987External links editOfficial website in Romanian Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Palace of the National Military Circle amp oldid 1020583661, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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