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Carlsruhe, Victoria

Carlsruhe (/ˈkɑːrlzr/) is a town in the Shire of Macedon Ranges between Woodend and Kyneton, alongside the old Calder Highway, although now bypassed by the Calder Freeway. It is approximately 50 minutes from both Melbourne and Bendigo. At the 2011 census, Carlsruhe and the surrounding area had a population of 456.[1]

Carlsruhe
Victoria
"River Lodge" at Carlsruhe
Carlsruhe
Coordinates37°17′S 144°30′E / 37.283°S 144.500°E / -37.283; 144.500
Population456 (2011 census)[1]
Postcode(s)3442
Elevation526 m (1,726 ft)
Location
LGA(s)Shire of Macedon Ranges
State electorate(s)Macedon
Federal division(s)Bendigo, McEwen
Localities around Carlsruhe:
Kyneton Kyneton Benloch
Kyneton Carlsruhe Newham
Lauriston Woodend North Newham

History edit

Carlsruhe was settled for European use on 26 May 1837 by Charles Ebden.[2] Carlsruhe was the second inland settlement in the Port Phillip District, Ebden having set up the first inland settlement on about 14 March 1837 at Sugarloaf Creek, Victoria.[3] It was named after Karlsruhe, Germany, where Ebden received part of his education.

Although Carlsruhe is named after the German city, the German pronunciation of the name is very different from the Australian town which is pronounced using English spelling conventions. This is because in German the final "e" is pronounced with an "E" sound, whereas in English the "e" it is silent when at the end of a word. The correct German pronunciation is "Carls-ruh-e".

Carlsruhe has a graveyard with many tombstones dating back to the 19th century.

A township was established in the 1850s; the post office opened on 1 September 1854, closed after a few months and reopened in 1858. After the railway arrived in 1862, Carlsruhe Railway Station post office opened some distance away, in October 1865. The original Carlsruhe post office closed in 1957; in July 1958 the name of the Railway Station post office was changed to Carlsruhe; this office closed in March 1965.[4]

Gallery edit

   
On a cairn in the centre of Carlsruhe A map on display in Carlsruhe

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Carlsruhe (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 9 December 2014.  
  2. ^ Walker, Thomas, A Month in the Bush of Australia, J. Cross, London, 1838, p. 34
  3. ^ Williams, Martin, Charles Bonney and the fertile Kilmore Plains, Victorian Historical Journal, Volume 90, No. 1, June 2019, p. 107
  4. ^ Phoenix Auctions History, Post Office List, retrieved 22 March 2021

External links edit

  • Charles Hotson Ebden in Australian Dictionary of Biography

carlsruhe, victoria, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, septem. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Carlsruhe Victoria news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2007 Learn how and when to remove this template message Carlsruhe ˈ k ɑːr l z r uː is a town in the Shire of Macedon Ranges between Woodend and Kyneton alongside the old Calder Highway although now bypassed by the Calder Freeway It is approximately 50 minutes from both Melbourne and Bendigo At the 2011 census Carlsruhe and the surrounding area had a population of 456 1 Carlsruhe Victoria River Lodge at CarlsruheCarlsruheCoordinates37 17 S 144 30 E 37 283 S 144 500 E 37 283 144 500Population456 2011 census 1 Postcode s 3442Elevation526 m 1 726 ft Location80 km 50 mi NW of Melbourne74 km 46 mi S of Bendigo11 km 7 mi NW of Woodend6 km 4 mi SE of KynetonLGA s Shire of Macedon RangesState electorate s MacedonFederal division s Bendigo McEwenLocalities around Carlsruhe Kyneton Kyneton BenlochKyneton Carlsruhe NewhamLauriston Woodend North Newham Contents 1 History 2 Gallery 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksHistory editCarlsruhe was settled for European use on 26 May 1837 by Charles Ebden 2 Carlsruhe was the second inland settlement in the Port Phillip District Ebden having set up the first inland settlement on about 14 March 1837 at Sugarloaf Creek Victoria 3 It was named after Karlsruhe Germany where Ebden received part of his education Although Carlsruhe is named after the German city the German pronunciation of the name is very different from the Australian town which is pronounced using English spelling conventions This is because in German the final e is pronounced with an E sound whereas in English the e it is silent when at the end of a word The correct German pronunciation is Carls ruh e Carlsruhe has a graveyard with many tombstones dating back to the 19th century A township was established in the 1850s the post office opened on 1 September 1854 closed after a few months and reopened in 1858 After the railway arrived in 1862 Carlsruhe Railway Station post office opened some distance away in October 1865 The original Carlsruhe post office closed in 1957 in July 1958 the name of the Railway Station post office was changed to Carlsruhe this office closed in March 1965 4 Gallery edit nbsp nbsp On a cairn in the centre of Carlsruhe A map on display in CarlsruheSee also editCarlsruhe railway stationReferences edit a b Australian Bureau of Statistics 31 October 2012 Carlsruhe State Suburb 2011 Census QuickStats Retrieved 9 December 2014 nbsp Walker Thomas A Month in the Bush of Australia J Cross London 1838 p 34 Williams Martin Charles Bonney and the fertile Kilmore Plains Victorian Historical Journal Volume 90 No 1 June 2019 p 107 Phoenix Auctions History Post Office List retrieved 22 March 2021External links editCharles Hotson Ebden in Australian Dictionary of Biography 1 Pictures history maps etc Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Carlsruhe Victoria amp oldid 1153610272, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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