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Carl Georg Oscar Drude

Carl Georg Oscar Drude (5 June 1852 in Braunschweig – 1 February 1933 in Dresden) was a German botanist.

Carl Georg Oscar Drude
Born(1852-06-05)5 June 1852
Died1 February 1933(1933-02-01) (aged 80)
NationalityGerman
Alma materTechnical University of Braunschweig
Scientific career
FieldsBotany
InstitutionsUniversity of Göttingen
World map depicting biogeographical regions by Grisebach and Drude (mid-1870s).

From 1870 he studied science and chemistry at the Collegium Carolinum in Braunschweig, relocating to the University of Göttingen the following year, where he was influenced by August Grisebach (1814-1879). In 1873 he obtained his PhD and subsequently served as an assistant to Friedrich Gottlieb Bartling (1798-1875).

From 1876 to 1879 he worked as a lecturer in botany at Göttingen, followed by an appointment as chair of botany at Dresden Technical University (1879). Here he served as director of its botanical gardens, which he systematically configured according to a phytogeographical principle. He remained at Dresden until his retirement in 1920, twice serving as university rector (1906-1907, 1918-1919).[1]

Gravesite of Drude at Johannisfriedhof in Dresden.

He is known best for his research in the field of plant geography, that included mapping of the world's different floristic zones.[2][3] With Adolf Engler (1844-1930), he was co-editor of Die Vegetation der Erde (1896-1928).

Principal works edit

  • Atlas der Pflanzenverbreitung, 1887
  • Handbuch der Pflanzengeographie, 1890
  • Deutschlands Pflanzengeographie, 1896-
  • Die Ökologie der Pflanzen, 1914.[4]

References edit

  • Drude, Carl Georg Oscar
  1. ^ Charles Smith ChronoB Some Biogeographers, Evolutionists and Ecologists: Chrono-Biographical Sketches (with photograph).
  2. ^ Google Books Geography, Volume 29
  3. ^ Google Books Nature, Volume 37 edited by Sir Norman Lockyer
  4. ^ WorldCat Titles (publications)
  5. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Drude.


carl, georg, oscar, drude, june, 1852, braunschweig, february, 1933, dresden, german, botanist, born, 1852, june, 1852died1, february, 1933, 1933, aged, nationalitygermanalma, matertechnical, university, braunschweigscientific, careerfieldsbotanyinstitutionsun. Carl Georg Oscar Drude 5 June 1852 in Braunschweig 1 February 1933 in Dresden was a German botanist Carl Georg Oscar DrudeBorn 1852 06 05 5 June 1852Died1 February 1933 1933 02 01 aged 80 NationalityGermanAlma materTechnical University of BraunschweigScientific careerFieldsBotanyInstitutionsUniversity of Gottingen World map depicting biogeographical regions by Grisebach and Drude mid 1870s From 1870 he studied science and chemistry at the Collegium Carolinum in Braunschweig relocating to the University of Gottingen the following year where he was influenced by August Grisebach 1814 1879 In 1873 he obtained his PhD and subsequently served as an assistant to Friedrich Gottlieb Bartling 1798 1875 From 1876 to 1879 he worked as a lecturer in botany at Gottingen followed by an appointment as chair of botany at Dresden Technical University 1879 Here he served as director of its botanical gardens which he systematically configured according to a phytogeographical principle He remained at Dresden until his retirement in 1920 twice serving as university rector 1906 1907 1918 1919 1 Gravesite of Drude at Johannisfriedhof in Dresden He is known best for his research in the field of plant geography that included mapping of the world s different floristic zones 2 3 With Adolf Engler 1844 1930 he was co editor of Die Vegetation der Erde 1896 1928 Principal works editAtlas der Pflanzenverbreitung 1887 Handbuch der Pflanzengeographie 1890 Deutschlands Pflanzengeographie 1896 Die Okologie der Pflanzen 1914 4 The standard author abbreviation Drude is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name 5 References editDeutsche Biographie Drude Carl Georg Oscar Charles Smith ChronoB Some Biogeographers Evolutionists and Ecologists Chrono Biographical Sketches with photograph Google Books Geography Volume 29 Google Books Nature Volume 37 edited by Sir Norman Lockyer WorldCat Titles publications International Plant Names Index Drude nbsp nbsp nbsp This article about a German botanist is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Carl Georg Oscar Drude amp oldid 1179145011, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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