An initial batch of twenty locomotives was built during World War II, fourteen of which were built for the War Department, with the first ten of these (70260–70269) subsequently going to the Nederlandse Spoorwegen post-war as NS 501–510. LMS numbers 7120–7126 went straight into LMS stock, and a follow-up batch was built, 7129 being the last diesel shunter to be built for the LMS. British Railways continued to build the class from 1948 to 1952, using numbers M7130–M7131 and 12045–12138. 7120–7129 and M7130–M7131 became BR numbers 12033–12044. The whole class of 12033–12138 became Class 11. Locomotives up to 12102 were built at LMS/BR Derby and 12103–12138 at BR Darlington.
Close to 100 almost identical machines were built by English Electric and supplied to Nederlandse Spoorwegen (NS) as their 500 Class & 600 Classdiesel locomotives. In addition to the exported 501–510 mentioned above, 500 Class also included 511–545. Sixty-five of the 600 Class locomotives were built by English Electric between 1950 and 1957, numbered 601–665, at either Dick, Kerr & Co. Works (601–610) in Preston or Vulcan Foundry Works (remainder) in Newton-le-Willows. A further batch of 15 locomotives were exported without engines so that they could be fitted as such in the Netherlands. These were numbered 701–715.
One member of Class 11 was built for transporting British soldiers in the former Nazi-occupied countries. Throughout the liberation period it travelled through France, Belgium and the Netherlands before finally reaching Germany. It was then used for transporting British troops and for shunting, and was occasionally used on a few branch lines until 1957. The reason for this was that after the war the newly founded Deutsche Bundesbahn was slowly building up its locomotive fleet. As the more powerful German engines began to roll out, the Class 11 diesel was used less and in 1953 it was withdrawn. It stood in Hamm Engine shed, in West Germany, until it was bought by Danish State Railways in 1957. It was then renumbered to DSB ML 6 and liveried in the dark green that the Danish diesel shunters were painted in. It served on shunting duties in Copenhagen yards until 1973, when it was finally withdrawn for good; it was scrapped in 1974 in Hedehusene in Denmark.[2]
Technical detailsedit
The diesel engine is an English Electric 6-cylinder, 10-inch bore by 12-inch stroke (254 mm by 305 mm); 4-stroke, 6KT and the traction motors are two: EE506 axle-hung, nose-suspended, force-ventilated traction motors with 21.7:1 double reduction gear drive. The main generator is an English Electric EE801, 441 A at 430 V.
Withdrawaledit
The 106 locomotives of British Railways were withdrawn between May 1967 and November 1972.
A ninth example 12049 (renumbered from 12082) is preserved at the Watercress Line in Hampshire. At one time it was re-registered as 01553, in TOPS Class 01/5, carried both numbers and was owned by the Harry Needle Railroad Company. 12082 was renumbered to 12049 in October 2010 and painted in BR green with a late crest but without the yellow/black ends. This was as a replacement for the original Mid-Hants locomotive 12049 that was scrapped after suffering catastrophic damage during an engine shed fire on 26 July 2010.[6]
See alsoedit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to British Rail Class 11.
^ abcdefghijklmnopqrsIndustrial Locomotives 1982 including preserved and minor railway locomotives. Industrial Railway Society. 1982. ISBN0-901096-43-1.
^. www.wnxx.com. 1 November 2010. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
Referencesedit
Strickland, David C. (September 1983). Locomotive Directory: Every Single One There Has Ever Been. Camberley: Diesel and Electric Group. pp. 51–52. ISBN978-0-906375-10-5. OCLC 16601890. OL 27959920M. Wikidata Q105978499.
Further readingedit
McManus, Michael. Ultimate Allocations, British Railways Locomotives 1948 - 1968. Wirral. Michael McManus.
May 05, 2024
british, rail, class, applied, batch, diesel, shunting, locomotives, built, from, april, 1945, december, 1952, based, similar, earlier, batch, built, london, midland, scottish, railway, between, 1934, 1936, 12104, stratford, july, 1967type, originpower, typedi. The British Rail Class 11 was applied to a batch of diesel shunting locomotives built from April 1945 to December 1952 based on a similar earlier batch built by the London Midland and Scottish Railway LMS between 1934 and 1936 British Rail Class 1112104 at Stratford MPD in July 1967Type and originPower typeDiesel electricBuilderLMS BR Derby amp BR DarlingtonBuild date1945 1952Total produced120SpecificationsConfiguration Whyte0 6 0DE UICCGauge4 ft 8 1 2 in 1 435 mm standard gaugeWheel diameter4 ft 0 1 2 in 1 232 m Minimum curve3 5 chains 70 41 m Wheelbase11 ft 6 in 3 505 m Length29 ft 1 1 2 in 8 88 m Width8 ft 5 in 2 565 m Height12 ft 5 1 2 in 3 797 m Loco weight47 4 long tons 48 2 t 53 1 short tons Fuel capacity660 imp gal 3 000 L 790 US gal Prime moverEnglish Electric 6KTGeneratorEnglish Electric 801 441 A 430 V DCTraction motorsEnglish Electric 506 DC 2 offCylindersStraight 6TransmissionDiesel electric double reduction gearingMU workingNot fittedTrain heatingNoneLoco brakeAirPerformance figuresMaximum speed20 mph 32 km h Power outputEngine 350 hp 261 kW Tractive effortMaximum 34 900 lbf 155 2 kN Brakeforce32 2 long tons force 321 kN CareerOperatorsWar DepartmentDanske Statsbaner DSB Nederlandse Spoorwegen NS London Midland and Scottish RailwayBritish RailwaysNational Coal BoardHNRCImperial Chemical Industries ICI Number in classWD 14 10 to NS LMS BR 106NumbersWD 70260 70273LMS 7120 7129BR 12033 12138Axle load classRA 5Withdrawn1967 1972Disposition9 currently preserved 1 destroyed in preservation remainder scrapped Contents 1 Overview 1 1 Numbering 1 2 Export locomotives 1 3 Technical details 2 Withdrawal 3 Post BR use 4 Preservation 5 See also 6 Footnotes 7 References 8 Further readingOverview editNumbering edit An initial batch of twenty locomotives was built during World War II fourteen of which were built for the War Department with the first ten of these 70260 70269 subsequently going to the Nederlandse Spoorwegen post war as NS 501 510 LMS numbers 7120 7126 went straight into LMS stock and a follow up batch was built 7129 being the last diesel shunter to be built for the LMS British Railways continued to build the class from 1948 to 1952 using numbers M7130 M7131 and 12045 12138 7120 7129 and M7130 M7131 became BR numbers 12033 12044 The whole class of 12033 12138 became Class 11 Locomotives up to 12102 were built at LMS BR Derby and 12103 12138 at BR Darlington Export locomotives edit Main articles NS Class 600 and Victorian Railways F class diesel Close to 100 almost identical machines were built by English Electric and supplied to Nederlandse Spoorwegen NS as their 500 Class amp 600 Class diesel locomotives In addition to the exported 501 510 mentioned above 500 Class also included 511 545 Sixty five of the 600 Class locomotives were built by English Electric between 1950 and 1957 numbered 601 665 at either Dick Kerr amp Co Works 601 610 in Preston or Vulcan Foundry Works remainder in Newton le Willows A further batch of 15 locomotives were exported without engines so that they could be fitted as such in the Netherlands These were numbered 701 715 Another export order was to Australia with 16 locomotives built in 1951 but with the design modified for use on 5 ft 3 in gauge railways The Victorian Railways bought ten which were designated as F class and six were bought by the State Electricity Commission of Victoria for shunting on sidings connected to Victorian Railways tracks 1 One member of Class 11 was built for transporting British soldiers in the former Nazi occupied countries Throughout the liberation period it travelled through France Belgium and the Netherlands before finally reaching Germany It was then used for transporting British troops and for shunting and was occasionally used on a few branch lines until 1957 The reason for this was that after the war the newly founded Deutsche Bundesbahn was slowly building up its locomotive fleet As the more powerful German engines began to roll out the Class 11 diesel was used less and in 1953 it was withdrawn It stood in Hamm Engine shed in West Germany until it was bought by Danish State Railways in 1957 It was then renumbered to DSB ML 6 and liveried in the dark green that the Danish diesel shunters were painted in It served on shunting duties in Copenhagen yards until 1973 when it was finally withdrawn for good it was scrapped in 1974 in Hedehusene in Denmark 2 Technical details edit The diesel engine is an English Electric 6 cylinder 10 inch bore by 12 inch stroke 254 mm by 305 mm 4 stroke 6KT and the traction motors are two EE506 axle hung nose suspended force ventilated traction motors with 21 7 1 double reduction gear drive The main generator is an English Electric EE801 441 A at 430 V Withdrawal editThe 106 locomotives of British Railways were withdrawn between May 1967 and November 1972 Table of withdrawals 3 Year Quantity inservice atstart of year Quantitywithdrawn Locomotive numbers 1967 106 5 12068 12104 07 23 29 1968 101 17 12034 37 39 44 72 12119 20 24 26 37 38 1969 84 24 12033 38 45 48 57 59 64 66 67 70 86 92 95 12100 12 16 a 17 25 31 33 35 1970 60 11 12050 54 62 81 89 91 12101 06 14 15 28 1971 49 40 12049 51 53 55 56 58 60 61 65 69 71 7312075 78 80 82 85 87 88 90 93 94 97 99 12102 03 05 08 11 18 21 22 36 1972 9 10 12063 74 79 12103 b 09 10 27 30 32 34 accident damage reinstated January withdrawn JunePost BR use editSixteen locomotives were sold to the National Coal Board and were used in the North East England South Wales and the Kent Coalfield 4 Locomotive Number Company Disposition 12049 Day amp Son Brentford Town Goods Depot 5 Scrapped 12052 National Coal Board NCB Widdrington Disposal Plant 5 Scrapped 12054 A R Adams Ltd Newport Docks 5 Scrapped 12060 NCB Philadelphia Loco Shed 5 Scrapped 12061 NCB Natgarw Coking Plant 5 Scrapped 12063 NCB Natgarw Coking Plant 5 Scrapped 12071 NCB Natgarw Coking Plant 5 Scrapped 12074 NCB Swalwell Disposal Point 5 Scrapped Harry Needle Railroad Company HNRC 12082 U K F Fertilisers Ltd Ince Marshes 5 Scrapped 12083 Tilcon Ltd Swinden Limeworks Skipton 5 Preserved Battlefield Line 12084 NCB Bates Colliery 5 Scrapped 12088 NCB Swalwell Disposal Point 5 Preserved Aln Valley Railway HNRC 12093 NCB Widdrington Disposal Point 5 Scrapped 12098 NCB Philadelphia Loco Shed 5 Scrapped HNRC 12099 NCB British Oak Disposal Point 5 Preserved Severn Valley Railway 12119 NCB Philadelphia Loco Shed 5 Scrapped 12122 NCB British Oak Disposal Point 5 Scrapped 12131 NCB Snowdown Colliery 5 Preserved North Norfolk Railway 12133 NCB Philadelphia Loco Shed 5 ScrappedPreservation edit nbsp 12099 preserved on the Severn Valley Railway Only one of the LMS examples is preserved being AD601 at Lakeside and Haverthwaite Railway The following BR examples of Class 11 diesel shunters are preserved 12052 at Caledonian Railway 12077 at Midland Railway Butterley 12083 at Battlefield Line Railway 12088 at Aln Valley Railway 12093 at Caledonian Railway 12099 at Severn Valley Railway 12131 at North Norfolk Railway A ninth example 12049 renumbered from 12082 is preserved at the Watercress Line in Hampshire At one time it was re registered as 01553 in TOPS Class 01 5 carried both numbers and was owned by the Harry Needle Railroad Company 12082 was renumbered to 12049 in October 2010 and painted in BR green with a late crest but without the yellow black ends This was as a replacement for the original Mid Hants locomotive 12049 that was scrapped after suffering catastrophic damage during an engine shed fire on 26 July 2010 6 See also edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to British Rail Class 11 LMS diesel shunters Victorian Railways F class diesel shunterFootnotes edit F class d e locomotives www victorianrailways net Retrieved 10 August 2008 Rangerlokomotiv litra ML www jernbanen dk Strickland 1983 pp 51 52 Strickland 1983 pp 52 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Industrial Locomotives 1982 including preserved and minor railway locomotives Industrial Railway Society 1982 ISBN 0 901096 43 1 End of the Line Disposals Class 11 www wnxx com 1 November 2010 Archived from the original on 10 May 2012 Retrieved 30 March 2024 References editStrickland David C September 1983 Locomotive Directory Every Single One There Has Ever Been Camberley Diesel and Electric Group pp 51 52 ISBN 978 0 906375 10 5 OCLC 16601890 OL 27959920M Wikidata Q105978499 Further reading editMcManus Michael Ultimate Allocations British Railways Locomotives 1948 1968 Wirral Michael McManus Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title British Rail Class 11 amp oldid 1216384047, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,