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Breton Federalist League

The Breton Federalist League (French: Ligue fédéraliste de Bretagne) was a short-lived Breton political party in the 1930s. A new organization with the same name was created in the 21st century.

Origin edit

At its congress on April 11, 1931, the Breton Autonomist Party broke up under the differences between the federalist and nationalist factions. Faced with the formation of the separatist Breton National Party, the federalists Maurice Duhamel, Morvan Marchal, Yann-Morvan Gefflot, Goulven Mazéas, René-Yves Creston and others, founded the Breton Federalist League.

Aims edit

Its emblem was the Hevoud (a form of "Celtic" swastika). The League's principal publication was Federal Brittany (Breiz kevredel), founded in 1931 by Morvan Marchal, which was a "leftist" variant of the quasi-fascistic positions espoused by Breiz Atao.

In the first issue of this journal, Goulven Mazéas wrote:

the truth is that our Masters rip apart piece by piece our sense of who we are in order to fill us with a burning love for an alleged fatherland [France], a patriotic cloak already adopted by those who ignore their motherland... we perhaps disavowed an effective nationality to adopt a fictitious nationality to which our blood, our race are completely foreign. (November 1931).

The League was short lived. It was dissolved in 1934 to be replaced by the Breton Federalist Movement which was joined by Morvan Marchal, Gestalen, Francis Bayer du Kern, Goulven Mazéas and Rafig Tullou. Members also founded the neo-Pagan Druidic group Kredenn Geltiek Hollvedel.

In 1938 the Breton federalists signed a manifesto which affirmed:

...the pressing duty to gather those of our compatriots who do not want to confuse Brittany with the Church; Brittany with reaction; Brittany with puerile anti-French bias; Brittany with capitalism; and even less, Brittany with racism.[1]

New league edit

When the Parti pour l'Organisation d'une Bretagne Libre split in 2000, two new parties were created on the model of the PNB and the LFB. The former was named Adsav, and the latter reused the name of the old Breton Federalist League.

Publications edit

La Bretagne Fédérale, revue de la Ligue Fédéraliste de Bretagne.

Bibliography edit

La Ligue Fédéraliste de Bretagne - Breiz Kevredel (1931-1935) : aux origines du bretonnisme de gauche, maîtrise d'histoire, Christian Guyonvarc'h.

Notes edit

  1. ^ Manifesto of Breton Federalists, p. 14.

breton, federalist, league, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, j. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Breton Federalist League news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2017 The Breton Federalist League French Ligue federaliste de Bretagne was a short lived Breton political party in the 1930s A new organization with the same name was created in the 21st century Contents 1 Origin 2 Aims 3 New league 4 Publications 5 Bibliography 6 NotesOrigin editAt its congress on April 11 1931 the Breton Autonomist Party broke up under the differences between the federalist and nationalist factions Faced with the formation of the separatist Breton National Party the federalists Maurice Duhamel Morvan Marchal Yann Morvan Gefflot Goulven Mazeas Rene Yves Creston and others founded the Breton Federalist League Aims editIts emblem was the Hevoud a form of Celtic swastika The League s principal publication was Federal Brittany Breiz kevredel founded in 1931 by Morvan Marchal which was a leftist variant of the quasi fascistic positions espoused by Breiz Atao In the first issue of this journal Goulven Mazeas wrote the truth is that our Masters rip apart piece by piece our sense of who we are in order to fill us with a burning love for an alleged fatherland France a patriotic cloak already adopted by those who ignore their motherland we perhaps disavowed an effective nationality to adopt a fictitious nationality to which our blood our race are completely foreign November 1931 The League was short lived It was dissolved in 1934 to be replaced by the Breton Federalist Movement which was joined by Morvan Marchal Gestalen Francis Bayer du Kern Goulven Mazeas and Rafig Tullou Members also founded the neo Pagan Druidic group Kredenn Geltiek Hollvedel In 1938 the Breton federalists signed a manifesto which affirmed the pressing duty to gather those of our compatriots who do not want to confuse Brittany with the Church Brittany with reaction Brittany with puerile anti French bias Brittany with capitalism and even less Brittany with racism 1 New league editWhen the Parti pour l Organisation d une Bretagne Libre split in 2000 two new parties were created on the model of the PNB and the LFB The former was named Adsav and the latter reused the name of the old Breton Federalist League Publications editLa Bretagne Federale revue de la Ligue Federaliste de Bretagne Bibliography editLa Ligue Federaliste de Bretagne Breiz Kevredel 1931 1935 aux origines du bretonnisme de gauche maitrise d histoire Christian Guyonvarc h Notes edit Manifesto of Breton Federalists p 14 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Breton Federalist League amp oldid 1192822365, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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