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Brünig Pass

The Brünig Pass, at an altitude of 1,008 m (3,307 ft), connects the Bernese Oberland and central Switzerland, linking Meiringen in the canton of Bern and Lungern in the canton of Obwalden. It is on the watershed between the upper reaches of the Aare, which flows through Lake Brienz and Lake Thun, and the Sarner Aa, which flows into Lake Lucerne.[1][2]

Brünig Pass
View of the pass, showing the railway station
Elevation1,008 m (3,307 ft)
Traversed byRoad, rail
LocationBern/Obwalden, Switzerland
RangeAlps
Coordinates46°45′28″N 08°08′16″E / 46.75778°N 8.13778°E / 46.75778; 8.13778
Brünig Pass
Location in Switzerland

The pass is crossed by the Zentralbahn's Brünig railway line, between Lucerne and Interlaken, and that line's Brünig-Hasliberg station is situated in the pass. The pass is also crossed by the A8 motorway, between Lucerne and Spiez. Both rail and road crossings are normally kept open throughout the winter.[1]

The pass is the starting or finishing point of many hikes. Particularly popular is the route to or from the Brienzer Rothorn, which is accessible by rail at both ends.[2]

The pass was on a general transport route with the southern Grimsel and Gries passes connecting central Switzerland with present-day Italian Domodossola.[3] It is assumed the route was in use since roman times, when the Romans controlled Vindonissa.[3]

In 1339 the warriors of central Switzerland marched towards the Battle of Laupen over the Brünig pass.[4] In 1383, warriors of Lucerne, Schwyz and Uri among others crossed over the Brünig pass to support the Bernse troops in the siege of Burgdorf.[4]

In 1856 the Federal funds led to the construction of a street over the pass.[5] In 1861 the road was completed and inaugurated.[3] In the 19th century and before the inauguration of the Brünig railway, up to 120 private carriages and post wagons shall have crossed the pass.[6]

The pass is the subject of a watercolour painting by J. M. W. Turner, entitled The Brunig Pass, from Meiringen, and dating from c.1847-8.[7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b map.geo.admin.ch (Map). Swiss Confederation. Retrieved 2013-01-05.
  2. ^ a b . Hiking in Switzerland. SwitzerlandMobility. Archived from the original on 2012-05-17. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
  3. ^ a b c von Rütte, Hans. "Brünigpass". Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (in German). Retrieved 2022-08-09.
  4. ^ a b Küchler, Remigius (2003). Obwaldens Weg nach Süden: durch Oberhasli, Goms und Eschental (in German). Verlag des Historischen Vereins Obwalden. p. 31.
  5. ^ Waldis, Alfred (2002). Es begann am Gotthard. Lucerne: Maihof Verlag. p. 29. ISBN 3-95220335-1.
  6. ^ Küchler, Remigius (2003), p.35
  7. ^ . Tate, London. Archived from the original on 2014-01-09. Retrieved 2013-01-06.

External links edit

  Media related to Brünig Pass at Wikimedia Commons


brünig, pass, altitude, connects, bernese, oberland, central, switzerland, linking, meiringen, canton, bern, lungern, canton, obwalden, watershed, between, upper, reaches, aare, which, flows, through, lake, brienz, lake, thun, sarner, which, flows, into, lake,. The Brunig Pass at an altitude of 1 008 m 3 307 ft connects the Bernese Oberland and central Switzerland linking Meiringen in the canton of Bern and Lungern in the canton of Obwalden It is on the watershed between the upper reaches of the Aare which flows through Lake Brienz and Lake Thun and the Sarner Aa which flows into Lake Lucerne 1 2 Brunig PassView of the pass showing the railway stationElevation1 008 m 3 307 ft Traversed byRoad railLocationBern Obwalden SwitzerlandRangeAlpsCoordinates46 45 28 N 08 08 16 E 46 75778 N 8 13778 E 46 75778 8 13778Brunig PassLocation in Switzerland The pass is crossed by the Zentralbahn s Brunig railway line between Lucerne and Interlaken and that line s Brunig Hasliberg station is situated in the pass The pass is also crossed by the A8 motorway between Lucerne and Spiez Both rail and road crossings are normally kept open throughout the winter 1 The pass is the starting or finishing point of many hikes Particularly popular is the route to or from the Brienzer Rothorn which is accessible by rail at both ends 2 The pass was on a general transport route with the southern Grimsel and Gries passes connecting central Switzerland with present day Italian Domodossola 3 It is assumed the route was in use since roman times when the Romans controlled Vindonissa 3 In 1339 the warriors of central Switzerland marched towards the Battle of Laupen over the Brunig pass 4 In 1383 warriors of Lucerne Schwyz and Uri among others crossed over the Brunig pass to support the Bernse troops in the siege of Burgdorf 4 In 1856 the Federal funds led to the construction of a street over the pass 5 In 1861 the road was completed and inaugurated 3 In the 19th century and before the inauguration of the Brunig railway up to 120 private carriages and post wagons shall have crossed the pass 6 The pass is the subject of a watercolour painting by J M W Turner entitled The Brunig Pass from Meiringen and dating from c 1847 8 7 See also editList of highest paved roads in Europe List of mountain passes List of the highest Swiss passesReferences edit a b map geo admin ch Map Swiss Confederation Retrieved 2013 01 05 a b Brunigpass Hiking in Switzerland SwitzerlandMobility Archived from the original on 2012 05 17 Retrieved 2013 01 06 a b c von Rutte Hans Brunigpass Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz in German Retrieved 2022 08 09 a b Kuchler Remigius 2003 Obwaldens Weg nach Suden durch Oberhasli Goms und Eschental in German Verlag des Historischen Vereins Obwalden p 31 Waldis Alfred 2002 Es begann am Gotthard Lucerne Maihof Verlag p 29 ISBN 3 95220335 1 Kuchler Remigius 2003 p 35 The Brunig Pass from Meiringen Joseph Mallord William Turner Tate London Archived from the original on 2014 01 09 Retrieved 2013 01 06 External links edit nbsp Media related to Brunig Pass at Wikimedia Commons Brunig Pass in German French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland Weather report for the Brunig Pass nbsp This Canton of Bern location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Obwalden location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Brunig Pass amp oldid 1129569070, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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