The construction of nearby Dun Vulan broch has been dated to the period 150–50 BC. Located on the coast, it was originally 10 metres (33 ft) in height, but is now reduced to walls of 1.52 metres (5.0 ft). A Pictish house was later built within the walls.[3]
Excavations of a Norse settlement nearby have provided important information about lifestyles during this period. It suggests that pigs were a more important aspect of Viking farming than prior to that time, that red deer numbers may have been "controlled" rather than the species simply being subject to hunting, that herring fishing became an important commercial consideration and that trade with centres to the south such as Dublin and Bristol may have been important. Coins found at Bornais and nearby Cille Pheadair were produced in Norway, Westphalia, and England, although there were none from Scotland.[4] Ivory from Greenland was also found there.[5]
It is known that Hebrides were taxed using the Ounceland system and evidence from Bornais suggests that settlers there may have been more prosperous than families of a similar status in the Northern Isles, possibly due to a more relaxed political regime.[6]
Referencesedit
^ ab"Details of Bornish". Scottish Places. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
Sharples, Niall and Smith, Rachel "Norse settlement in the Western Isles" in Woolf, Alex (ed.) (2007) Scandinavian Scotland – Twenty Years After. St Andrews. St Andrews University Press. ISBN978-0-9512573-7-1
External linksedit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bornais.
Canmore – South Uist, Bornish House site record
Canmore – South Uist, Bornish, St Mary's Roman Catholic Church site record
This article about a location in the Western Isles is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
bornish, scottish, gaelic, bòrnais, village, community, council, area, south, uist, outer, hebrides, scotland, also, within, civil, parish, south, uist, a865, passes, through, route, between, lochmaddy, lochboisdale, scottish, gaelic, bòrnaissaint, mary, churc. Bornish 1 Scottish Gaelic Bornais is a village and community council area on South Uist in the Outer Hebrides Scotland Bornish is also within the civil parish of South Uist 1 The A865 passes through Bornish on the route between Lochmaddy and Lochboisdale 2 BornishScottish Gaelic BornaisSaint Mary s Church BornishBornishLocation within the Outer HebridesLanguageScottish GaelicEnglishOS grid referenceNF739298Community councilBornishCouncil areaNa h Eileanan SiarLieutenancy areaWestern IslesCountryScotlandSovereign stateUnited KingdomPost townISLE OF SOUTH UISTPostcode districtHS8Dialling code01878PoliceScotlandFireScottishAmbulanceScottishUK ParliamentNa h Eileanan an IarScottish ParliamentNa h Eileanan an IarList of places UK Scotland 57 14 35 N 7 24 22 W 57 243 N 7 406 W 57 243 7 406History editThe construction of nearby Dun Vulan broch has been dated to the period 150 50 BC Located on the coast it was originally 10 metres 33 ft in height but is now reduced to walls of 1 52 metres 5 0 ft A Pictish house was later built within the walls 3 nbsp Dun Vulan brochExcavations of a Norse settlement nearby have provided important information about lifestyles during this period It suggests that pigs were a more important aspect of Viking farming than prior to that time that red deer numbers may have been controlled rather than the species simply being subject to hunting that herring fishing became an important commercial consideration and that trade with centres to the south such as Dublin and Bristol may have been important Coins found at Bornais and nearby Cille Pheadair were produced in Norway Westphalia and England although there were none from Scotland 4 Ivory from Greenland was also found there 5 It is known that Hebrides were taxed using the Ounceland system and evidence from Bornais suggests that settlers there may have been more prosperous than families of a similar status in the Northern Isles possibly due to a more relaxed political regime 6 References edit a b Details of Bornish Scottish Places Retrieved 27 December 2014 A865 route Sabre Retrieved 27 December 2014 South Uist Bornish Dun Vulan Canmore Retrieved 12 August 2011 Sharples and Smith 2007 pp 113 14 119 Sharples and Smith 2007 p 120 Sharples and Smith 2007 p 104 109 124 Sharples Niall and Smith Rachel Norse settlement in the Western Isles in Woolf Alex ed 2007 Scandinavian Scotland Twenty Years After St Andrews St Andrews University Press ISBN 978 0 9512573 7 1External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bornais Canmore South Uist Bornish House site record Canmore South Uist Bornish St Mary s Roman Catholic Church site record nbsp This article about a location in the Western Isles is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bornish amp oldid 1040100688, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,