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Scrolls of Moses

The Scrolls of Moses (Arabic: صحف موسى Ṣuḥuf Mūsā) are an ancient body of scripture mentioned twice in the Quran, as well as in Surah Al-Aʻlā and Surah An-Najm. They are part of the religious scriptures of Islam.

Background edit

In two Chapters, which are dated from the first Meccan period, there is a reference to the 'Leaves, Scrolls, Journals' (Suhuf) of Abraham (and of Moses), by which certain divinely inspired texts handwritten by the patriarchs are meant. These passages refer to the fact that the truth of God's message was present in the earliest revelations, Given to Abraham and Moses. Although Suhuf is generally understood to mean 'Scrolls', some translators - including Abdullah Yusuf Ali and Marmaduke Pickthall - have translated the verse as "The Books of Abraham and Moses".[1]

Qur'anic mention edit

Moses, being a righteous prophet of God, received many revelations over his lifetime - the contents of which could be contained in this Book of Moses.

  • Most surely this is in the earlier scriptures. The Books of Abraham and Moses.

    — Qur'an, Surah 87 (Al-Ala), ayat 18-19[2]
  • "Or, has he not been informed of what is in the scriptures of Moses? And (of) Abraham who fulfilled (the commandments)

    — Qur'an, Surah 53 (Al-Najm) ayat 36-37[3]

Identification edit

Jordanian scholar and professor of philosophy Ghazi bin Muhammad mentions that the "Scrolls of Moses" are identical to the Torah of Moses.[4]

Many scholars [who?] have speculated whether the "Books of Moses" refer to the Torah or other scriptures of Moses. But the Islamic belief that the Torah was, in its original form, a single scripture of Law, the plural emphasis on Books and not Book leads many [who?] to believe that these Books are different. Qur'anic commentator Abdullah Yusuf Ali mentions [where?] that it could be a possible reference to a lost book of the Israelites, suggesting the Book of the Wars of the Lord, an apocryphal book referred to in the Bible, in Numbers 21:14.

However, it is well known that the Jews usually refer to the Torah as The Five Books of Torah. Most notably, Deuteronomy, the fifth book, is distinct in many ways, and is referred to as 'Mishneh Torah' - a review of the Torah. There's also an ancient guideline requiring religious scribes to leave four blank lines between each of the books. This custom (recorded in Babylonian Talmud, bava batra pg.13) predated Muhammad by hundreds of years. For this reason it is plausible to assume that the Quran is referring to the five scrolls of Moses as they were known.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Marmaduke Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Qur'an; Abdullah Yusuf Ali, The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary
  2. ^ Quran 87:18–19
  3. ^ Quran 53:36–37
  4. ^ A Thinking Person's Guide to Islam: The Essence of Islam in 12 Verses from the Qur'an. 2018. ISBN 9781906949648.

scrolls, moses, arabic, صحف, موسى, Ṣuḥuf, mūsā, ancient, body, scripture, mentioned, twice, quran, well, surah, aʻlā, surah, najm, they, part, religious, scriptures, islam, contents, background, anic, mention, identification, also, referencesbackground, editin. The Scrolls of Moses Arabic صحف موسى Ṣuḥuf Musa are an ancient body of scripture mentioned twice in the Quran as well as in Surah Al Aʻla and Surah An Najm They are part of the religious scriptures of Islam Contents 1 Background 2 Qur anic mention 3 Identification 4 See also 5 ReferencesBackground editIn two Chapters which are dated from the first Meccan period there is a reference to the Leaves Scrolls Journals Suhuf of Abraham and of Moses by which certain divinely inspired texts handwritten by the patriarchs are meant These passages refer to the fact that the truth of God s message was present in the earliest revelations Given to Abraham and Moses Although Suhuf is generally understood to mean Scrolls some translators including Abdullah Yusuf Ali and Marmaduke Pickthall have translated the verse as The Books of Abraham and Moses 1 Qur anic mention editMoses being a righteous prophet of God received many revelations over his lifetime the contents of which could be contained in this Book of Moses Most surely this is in the earlier scriptures The Books of Abraham and Moses Qur an Surah 87 Al Ala ayat 18 19 2 Or has he not been informed of what is in the scriptures of Moses And of Abraham who fulfilled the commandments Qur an Surah 53 Al Najm ayat 36 37 3 Identification editJordanian scholar and professor of philosophy Ghazi bin Muhammad mentions that the Scrolls of Moses are identical to the Torah of Moses 4 Many scholars who have speculated whether the Books of Moses refer to the Torah or other scriptures of Moses But the Islamic belief that the Torah was in its original form a single scripture of Law the plural emphasis on Books and not Book leads many who to believe that these Books are different Qur anic commentator Abdullah Yusuf Ali mentions where that it could be a possible reference to a lost book of the Israelites suggesting the Book of the Wars of the Lord an apocryphal book referred to in the Bible in Numbers 21 14 However it is well known that the Jews usually refer to the Torah as The Five Books of Torah Most notably Deuteronomy the fifth book is distinct in many ways and is referred to as Mishneh Torah a review of the Torah There s also an ancient guideline requiring religious scribes to leave four blank lines between each of the books This custom recorded in Babylonian Talmud bava batra pg 13 predated Muhammad by hundreds of years For this reason it is plausible to assume that the Quran is referring to the five scrolls of Moses as they were known See also editIslamic holy books Sixth and Seventh Books of MosesReferences edit Marmaduke Pickthall The Meaning of the Glorious Qur an Abdullah Yusuf Ali The Holy Qur an Text Translation and Commentary Quran 87 18 19 Quran 53 36 37 A Thinking Person s Guide to Islam The Essence of Islam in 12 Verses from the Qur an 2018 ISBN 9781906949648 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Scrolls of Moses amp oldid 1192544513, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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